简介：PolycrystallinesamplesofLa12x(Sr12yAgy)xMnO3(y=0.0,0.2,0.4,0.6,1.0)werepreparedbythesolid-statereactionmethod.ThetemperaturestabilityofmagnetoresistanceandmagnetoresistanceenhancementinLa1-x(Sr1-yAgy)xMnO3systemwithbothunivalentandbivalentelementsdopedatAsiteandwithunchangedvalueofMn3+/Mn4+ratiowereexploredthroughthemeasurementsofX-raydiffractionpatterns,magnetiza-tion-temperature(M-T)curves,resistivity-temperature(q-T)curvesandmagnetoresistance-temperature(MR-T)curves.Theresultsareasfollows:therearetwopeaksintheq-TcurvesofthesampleswithAgdoping,oneiscausedbyresistancechangeduringtheparamagnetism-ferromagnetismtransition,andtheotherisfromboundary-dependentscatteringofconductionelectronsontheboundariesofgrains.ThepeakvalueofMRincreaseswithincreasingAgdopingcontent,anditincreasesfrom8.2%fory=0.2to29.6%fory=1.0underthemagneticfieldofB=0.8T;MRremainsaconstantof12%inthetemperaturerangeof218-168Kforthesamplewithy=1.0,andthetemperaturestabilityofMRisinfavorofthepracticalapplicationofMR.

简介：ThestructureandelectrochemicalpropertiesofanewlowcobalthydrogenstorageelectrodealloysLa1-xLixNi3.2Co0.3Al0.3(0≤x≤0.2)wereinvestigatedwithadifferentadditionsofLiinreplacementofLa.WiththeincreaseofLicontentsthemaximumdischargecapacityincreasesfrom240mAh·g-1(x=0)to328.4mAh·g-1(x=0.1)andthecyclestabilityisimprovedcorrespondingly.ThecapacitydecaycanremaiN28.6%(x=0.2)after230charge/dischargecycles.Thehighratedischarge(HRD)abilityofthealloys(x≤0.1)isimprovedandthebestHRDis34.1%(x=0.1)underthedischargecurrentdensity1200mA·g-1.ItisfoundthatthepreparedalloysarebasicallycomposedofLaNi5asmatrixphaseandLaNi3assecondphase(x≤0.1).ButtheabundanceofLaNi3phasedramaticallydecreaseswithincreasingx.Whenx=0.2,anewphaseAl(NiCo)3isformed.

简介：BasedontheMiedemamodelandExtendedMiedematheory,theformationenergiesofdifferentsolutecomponentsinEr-XbinarysystemandAl-Er-Xternarysystemswerecalculated.TheresultsshowthatthevariationoferbiumcontenthaslittleinfluenceonthechancerateoftheformationAl-ErcompoundintheAl-Mg-Mn-Zr-Ersystem.ThecalculatedformationenergiesintheEr-XbinarysystemandAl-Er-XternarysystemsindicatethatAl3Erphasecantakepriorityofdepositing,Al-Er-Zrternarycompoundsmayalsofoundwhichagreeswiththeexperimentalresultsinreferences.TheconsistencyofcalculationandexperimentprovesthattheintermetalliccompoundsintheAl-Mg-Mn-Zr-ErsystemcanbepredicteddirectlybycalculatingtheformationenergiesofthereactionsinEr-XbinarysystemandAl-Er-XternarysystemswiththeMiedemamodelandExtendedMiedematheory.

简介：GaxIn1-xAs1-ySbyalloyshavebeengrownbyatmosphericpressureMOCVDonn-GaSb（Te-doped）substrate.Thesohdcompositionwasdeterminedbyusingelectronmicroprobe.ThealloysofGalnAsSbwithcompositioninmiscibilitygapweresuccessfullygrown.TheopticalpropertiesofGaxIn1-xAs1-ySbylaverswerecharacterizedbythephotoluminescenceandtheinfraredabsorption.Thespectralresponsesofp+-GaInAsSb/p-GaxIn1-xAs1-ySby/n-GaSbdetectorsshowedwavelengthcutoffat2.4μmanddetectivity-D*=5×108cmHz1/2/Watroomtemperature.

简介：Ｘ－ｒａｙＤｏｕｂｌｅ－ｃｒｙｓｔａｌＤｉｆｆｒａｃｔｏｍｅｔｅｒｗｉｔｈＨｏｒｉｚｏｎｔａｌＳｌｉｔｓａｎｄＩｔｓＡｐｐｌｉｃａｔｉｏｎｓＸｕＪｉｎｇｙａｎｇａｎｄＺｈｕＮａｎｃｈａｎｇ徐景阳，朱南昌（ＳｈａｎｇｈａｉＩｎｓｔｉｔｕｌｅｏｆＭｅｔａ...

简介：涡轮叶片在X射线无损检测时，X射线底片上存在黑白线显示。运用视频显微镜、光学显微镜对叶片黑白线显示部位的表面形貌和显微组织进行了观察分析。结果表明，黑白线显示是由于陶瓷型芯表面错位或微裂纹，使得叶片内腔表面存在具有一定高差的台阶。而陶瓷型芯表面形成错位或微裂纹主要与型芯表面质量和材料高温强度有关。通过控制陶瓷型芯材料纯度和粒度，选择合适的工业氧化铝填料以及加强压芯工艺参数和修芯工艺过程控制，提高型芯表面质量和高温强度，可明显减少甚至消除X射线黑白线显示。

简介：LayeredcathodematerialLiCo1/3Ni1/3Mn1/3O2wassynthesizedbyPechiniprocess,andinvestigatedusingX-raydiffraction(XRD),scanningelectronmicroscopy(SEM)andgalvanostaticcharge/dischargecycling.Thesampleiswell-crystallizedandhasaphase-purea-NaFeO2structure.Theparticlesizesareuniform,anddistributedintherangeof20-200nm.TheinitialdischargecapacityoftheLi/LiCo1/3Ni1/3Mn1/3O2cellwasabout149mAh·g-1whenitwascycledatavoltagerangeof4.5-2.3Vwithaspecificcurrentof0.25mA.Theresultisbetterincomparisonwithsolid-statesolutionmethod.Thesyntheticprocedurewasdiscussed.Threemajorreactions:chelation,esterification,andpolymerizationsuccessivelyoccurred.

简介：MgTixNi(x=0,0.1,and0.2)alloysweresuccessfullypreparedbymechanicalalloying(MA),andtheinfluenceofmillingtimeontheelectrochemicalcharacteristicsoftheelectrodeswasdiscussed.MgTixNialloysafter90hmillingdisplayedthebestelectrochemicalperformance.TheX-raydiffractionpatternsshowedthatthealloyball-milledfor90hwasamorphouswithawideneddiffractionpeak.Thecharge-dischargetestsindicatedthatthesealloyshadgoodelectrochemicalactivationproperties,andtheMgTi0.2Nialloyelectrodeexhibitedthebestcycleperformance.TheinitialdischargecapacityoftheMgTi0.2Nialloyreachedupto401.1mAh·g-1,andtheretentionrateofcapacitywas31.0%after30cycles,muchhigherthanthatofMgNi(17.3%).TheTafelpolarizationcurvesrevealedthatTiadditioncouldenhancetheanticorrosionperformanceofthesealloysinalkalisolution,whichwasresponsiblefortheamelioratedcyclicstabilityofthesealloyelectrodes.

简介：X-raydiffraction(XRD)anddifferentialscanningcalorimetry(DSC)wereusedtoinvestigatethecrystallizationprocessofamorphousAl90TMxCe10-x(atomfractionin%;TM=FeorNi;x=3,5)alloys.AgingeffectswereexaminedbyX-raydiffraction.ThestructurecorrespondingtotheprepeakfortheamorphousAl90Fe5Ce5alloyismorestablethantheamorphousmatrix,butitisnotstableforamorphousAl90Ni5Ce5alloyduringthefirstcrystallizationstageandevendecomposesatroomtemperature.AlthoughbothAl-NiandAl-Fehavestrongchemicalbonding,thecrystallizationonsettemperatureofamorphousAl-Fe-CealloysismuchhigherthanthatofamorphousAl-Ni-Cealloys,whichislikelycausedbythedifferentstabilityofthestructurecorrespondingtotheprepeak.ThecrystallizationonsettemperatureincreasesasCe/NiratioincreasesinamorphousAl90NixCe10-xalloys,whereasitdecreasesasCe/FeratioincreasesinamorphousAl90FexCe10-xalloys.AbetteratomicpackingproducesasCecontentincreasesbecauseofthesizemismatchinAlNi-CesystemsandasFecontentincreasesbecauseoftheincreasingFecentralstructuralunits.

简介：双面挠性覆铜板及其制作方法／CN101420820／申请人广东生益科技股份有限公司本发明涉及一种双面挠性覆铜板及其制作方法，该双面挠性覆铜板包括一单面覆铜板、涂布于该单面覆铜板上的胶粘剂层、以及压覆于该胶粘剂层上的另一铜箔或另一单面挠性覆铜板，所述单面覆铜板包括一铜箔以及涂布于铜箔上的聚酰亚胺层，所述聚酰亚胺层与胶粘剂层相邻设置。

简介：EmployingLi2CO3,NiO,Co3O4,andMnCO3powdersasstartingmaterials,Li[Ni1/3Co1/3Mn1/3]O2wassynthesizedbysolid-statereactionmethod.Variousgrindingaidswereappliedduringmillinginordertooptimizethesynthesisprocess.Aftersuccessiveheattreatmentsat650and950℃,thepreparedpowderswerecharacterizedbyX-raydiffraction(XRD)analysis,scanningelectronmicroscopy,andtransmissionelectronmicroscopy.Thepowderspreparedbyaddingsalt(NaCl)asgrindingaidexhibitaclearR3mlayerstructure.ThepowdersbyothergrindingaidslikeheptaneshowsomeimpuritypeaksintheXRDpattern.Theformerpowdersshowauniformparticlesizedistributionoflessthan1μmaveragesizewhilethelattershowsawidedistributionrangingfrom1to10μm.EnergydispersiveX-ray(EDX)analysissshowthattheratioofNi,Co,andMncontentinthepowderisapproximately1/3,1/3,and1/3,respecively.TheEDXdataindicatenoincorporationofsodiumorchlorineintothepowders.Charge-dischargetestsgaveaninitialdischargecapacityof160mAh·g-1forthepowderswithNaCladditionwhile70mAh·g-1forthepowderswithheptane.

简介：在这份报纸，纺纱冰上的无磁性的Y离子的冲淡效果加重Dy2Ti2O7由红外线并且拉曼系列和磁化大小被调查。与温度弄软减少的异常声子在父母被发现并且冲淡除了之外，做的混合物，和Y能放松弄软声子233附近的红外模式?厘米<啜class=“a-plus-plus”>显示在纺纱冰材料联合的强壮的phononphonon的1,。当冲淡的水平不很高时，磁化大小表明无磁性的杂质严重地不处于扎根的状态影响纺纱冰规则。然而，大量冲淡提高混乱并且因为集体旋转扭动簇不再是可得到的，打破纺纱冰状态。

简介：前言：环境中的铅作为一种污染物，对人身体有重大危害，在全世界范围内不存在争议。现在ROHS法案即将正式实施，这标志着无铅化时代已经来临。日本是世界工业强国，为了提高竞争门槛，领先于竞争对手，现在已经制定了无卤覆铜板标准。日本企业积极行动，在国内全部采用无卤材料来生产覆铜板。本文介绍了一种同时满足无卤阻燃和适应无铅焊接的FR-1的研制工作。

简介：ＳｉｌｉｃｏｎＥｐｉｔａｘｉａｌＷａｆｅｒｆｏｒＸＢａｎｄＤｏｕｂｌｅＲｅａｄ－ｔｙｐｅＤＤＲＩＭＰＡＴＴＤｉｏｄｅｓｂｙＡｔｍｏｓｐｈｅｒｅ／ＬｏｗＰｒｅｓｓｕｒｅＧｒｏｗｔｈＴｅｃｈｎｉｑｔＷａｎｇＸｉａｎｇｗｕａｎｄＬｕＣｈｕｎｙｉ王向武，陆春...

简介：Anewseriesofrareearthcompounds,Y2-xErxMo4O15(x=0.0-2.0),weresynthesizedandtheirstructuresweredeterminedbypowderX-raydiffraction(XRD).RietveldanalysisofXRDpatternsrevealsthatthecompoundsofthisseriescrystallizeinmonoclinicsystemwithspacegroupP21/c.Thelatticeparametersa,b,c,βandtheunitcellvolumeVde-creaselinearlywithincreasingErcontent.Thethermalexpansionpropertiesofthesecompoundswerestudiedunderhigh-temperatureXRD.PositivethermalexpansionsofcompoundsY2-xErxMo4O15arefoundtobeanisotropicalongthethreecrystallographicdirectionswhereaandcaxesexpandwhilebaxiscontractsinthewholetemperaturerange.Byanalysisofdata,theexpansionofweakbandMo2-O14withrisingtemperatureshouldberesponsibleforpositivethermalexpansion.

简介：TheintermetalliccompoundZr1-xTixCowaspreparedanditssuitabilityforhydrogenstoragewasinvestigated.ThealloysobtainedbymagneticlevitationmeltingwiththecompositionofZr1-xTixCo(x=0,0.1,0.2and0.3,at.%)showsinglecubicphasebyX-raydiffraction.Asingleslopingplateauwasobservedoneachisothermal,andpressure-composition-temperature(PCT)measurementresultsshowthattheequilibriumhydrogendesorptionpressureofZr1-xTixCoalloyincreaseswithincreasingTicontent.Thedesorptiontemperaturesforsupplying100kPahydrogenareabout665,642,621and614KforZrCo,Zr0.9Ti0.1Co,Zr0.8Ti0.2CoandZr0.7Ti0.3Coalloy,respectively.RepeatedhydrogenabsorptionanddesorptioncyclesdonotgenerateseparatedZrCo,TiCoandZrH2phases,indicatingthatalloyshavegoodthermalandhydrogenstabilization.

简介：

简介：上周金价在达到1260美元上方高点后，出现小幅回调，一度跌破1230美元。有分析人士认为，增加人民币汇率弹性使得人民币兑美元创下新高，而黄金以美元计价，人民币升值对黄金短期利空。

简介：据《新物流》周刊报道,2003年伊始,华东、东北、中南等地废钢市场价格迅猛上扬。1月上中旬,江、浙、沪鲁钢厂重型废钢采购含税价每吨升至1320-1340元,中型废钢升至1280-1300元,统料废钢升至1180-1200元,与2002年末比统料升幅60-70元,重型和中型废钢上升100-120元。另据宝钢实业公司、

简介：Mgx(Ti0.9Zr0.2Mn1.5Cr0.3)(x=20%，30%，40%)(集体部分)合成粉末被反应的球milling与氢和他们的氢存储性质准备，微观结构被XRD，SEM和pressure-composition-temperature调查测量。结果证明composites在553K和好加氢动力学有3.83%-5.07%氢能力，甚至在房间温度。在他们之中，milledMg-30%(Ti0.9Zr0.2Mn1.5Cr0.3)合成当它能快速在373K吸收2.1%氢，有最高的加氢动力学，3.5%在在473K的2000s，在3MPa氢压力下面在553K在60s弄平3.26%。改进加氢性质来自粒子在Mg粒子的表面上一致地驱散的Ti0.9Zr0.2Mn1.5Cr0.3的催化效果。