简介: 摘要:目的:对临终关怀护理措施在老年病房临终患者护理工作中的实践应用进行了分析探究。方法:以我院老年病房在 2017年 1月至 2019年 1月间收治的 30例老年临终患者为研究对象,之后在分析汇总其常规资料的基础上将其分成了实验及对照两组,每组各 15例患者。对照组内患者采用的是常规护理措施,而实验组内患者则在常规护理措施的基础上增加了临终关怀护理项目。 30例患者的护理周期均为 3个月,之后对患者的抑郁与焦虑评分及患者家属对护理工作的满意度进行了分析对比。结果:待护理完成后,两组患者的抑郁与焦虑评分与护理前相比均显著较低( P<0.05)。护理完成后,实验组内患者的抑郁和焦虑评分变化情况比对照组更为明显,结论具有显著统计学差异( P<0.05)。护理完成后,实验组内患者家属的满意度同样显著优于对照组( P<0.05)。结论:临终关怀护理措施在老年病房临终患者护理工作中的应用实践有助于降低患者的焦虑和抑郁评分,且本研究中涉及到的管理措施及经验值得进一步推广。 关键词:临终关怀护理 ;老年病房 ;临终患者 ;护理实践 Abstract: Objective: to analyze and explore the practical application of hospice care measures in the hospice care of elderly patients. Methods: 30 cases of elderly dying patients admitted to the geriatric ward of our hospital from January 2017 to January 2019 were taken as the research objects. Then, on the basis of analyzing and summarizing their routine data, they were divided into two groups: experimental group and control group, with 15 patients in each group. The patients in the control group adopted the routine nursing measures, while the patients in the experimental group increased the hospice care items on the basis of the routine nursing measures. The nursing cycle of 30 patients was 3 months, and then the depression and anxiety scores of patients and the satisfaction of patients' families with nursing work were analyzed and compared. Results: after the completion of nursing, the scores of depression and anxiety in the two groups were significantly lower than those before nursing (P < 0.05). After the completion of nursing, the changes of depression and anxiety scores in the experimental group were more significant than those in the control group, and the conclusion was statistically significant (P < 0.05). After nursing, the satisfaction of the family members of the patients in the experimental group was also significantly better than that in the control group (P < 0.05). Conclusion: the application of hospice nursing measures in the nursing work of the terminal patients in the geriatric ward is helpful to reduce the anxiety and depression scores of the patients, and the management measures and experience involved in this study are worthy of further promotion.
简介: 摘要:目的:对临终关怀护理措施在老年病房临终患者护理工作中的实践应用进行了分析探究。方法:以我院老年病房在 2017年 1月至 2019年 1月间收治的 30例老年临终患者为研究对象,之后在分析汇总其常规资料的基础上将其分成了实验及对照两组,每组各 15例患者。对照组内患者采用的是常规护理措施,而实验组内患者则在常规护理措施的基础上增加了临终关怀护理项目。 30例患者的护理周期均为 3个月,之后对患者的抑郁与焦虑评分及患者家属对护理工作的满意度进行了分析对比。结果:待护理完成后,两组患者的抑郁与焦虑评分与护理前相比均显著较低( P<0.05)。护理完成后,实验组内患者的抑郁和焦虑评分变化情况比对照组更为明显,结论具有显著统计学差异( P<0.05)。护理完成后,实验组内患者家属的满意度同样显著优于对照组( P<0.05)。结论:临终关怀护理措施在老年病房临终患者护理工作中的应用实践有助于降低患者的焦虑和抑郁评分,且本研究中涉及到的管理措施及经验值得进一步推广。 关键词:临终关怀护理 ;老年病房 ;临终患者 ;护理实践 Abstract: Objective: to analyze and explore the practical application of hospice care measures in the hospice care of elderly patients. Methods: 30 cases of elderly dying patients admitted to the geriatric ward of our hospital from January 2017 to January 2019 were taken as the research objects. Then, on the basis of analyzing and summarizing their routine data, they were divided into two groups: experimental group and control group, with 15 patients in each group. The patients in the control group adopted the routine nursing measures, while the patients in the experimental group increased the hospice care items on the basis of the routine nursing measures. The nursing cycle of 30 patients was 3 months, and then the depression and anxiety scores of patients and the satisfaction of patients' families with nursing work were analyzed and compared. Results: after the completion of nursing, the scores of depression and anxiety in the two groups were significantly lower than those before nursing (P < 0.05). After the completion of nursing, the changes of depression and anxiety scores in the experimental group were more significant than those in the control group, and the conclusion was statistically significant (P < 0.05). After nursing, the satisfaction of the family members of the patients in the experimental group was also significantly better than that in the control group (P < 0.05). Conclusion: the application of hospice nursing measures in the nursing work of the terminal patients in the geriatric ward is helpful to reduce the anxiety and depression scores of the patients, and the management measures and experience involved in this study are worthy of further promotion.
简介: 摘要:目的:对临终关怀护理措施在老年病房临终患者护理工作中的实践应用进行了分析探究。方法:以我院老年病房在 2017年 1月至 2019年 1月间收治的 30例老年临终患者为研究对象,之后在分析汇总其常规资料的基础上将其分成了实验及对照两组,每组各 15例患者。对照组内患者采用的是常规护理措施,而实验组内患者则在常规护理措施的基础上增加了临终关怀护理项目。 30例患者的护理周期均为 3个月,之后对患者的抑郁与焦虑评分及患者家属对护理工作的满意度进行了分析对比。结果:待护理完成后,两组患者的抑郁与焦虑评分与护理前相比均显著较低( P<0.05)。护理完成后,实验组内患者的抑郁和焦虑评分变化情况比对照组更为明显,结论具有显著统计学差异( P<0.05)。护理完成后,实验组内患者家属的满意度同样显著优于对照组( P<0.05)。结论:临终关怀护理措施在老年病房临终患者护理工作中的应用实践有助于降低患者的焦虑和抑郁评分,且本研究中涉及到的管理措施及经验值得进一步推广。 关键词:临终关怀护理 ;老年病房 ;临终患者 ;护理实践 Abstract: Objective: to analyze and explore the practical application of hospice care measures in the hospice care of elderly patients. Methods: 30 cases of elderly dying patients admitted to the geriatric ward of our hospital from January 2017 to January 2019 were taken as the research objects. Then, on the basis of analyzing and summarizing their routine data, they were divided into two groups: experimental group and control group, with 15 patients in each group. The patients in the control group adopted the routine nursing measures, while the patients in the experimental group increased the hospice care items on the basis of the routine nursing measures. The nursing cycle of 30 patients was 3 months, and then the depression and anxiety scores of patients and the satisfaction of patients' families with nursing work were analyzed and compared. Results: after the completion of nursing, the scores of depression and anxiety in the two groups were significantly lower than those before nursing (P < 0.05). After the completion of nursing, the changes of depression and anxiety scores in the experimental group were more significant than those in the control group, and the conclusion was statistically significant (P < 0.05). After nursing, the satisfaction of the family members of the patients in the experimental group was also significantly better than that in the control group (P < 0.05). Conclusion: the application of hospice nursing measures in the nursing work of the terminal patients in the geriatric ward is helpful to reduce the anxiety and depression scores of the patients, and the management measures and experience involved in this study are worthy of further promotion.
简介:摘要肠道菌群与结直肠癌发生发展密切相关,涉及多种机制,如慢性炎症、免疫调节、膳食成分代谢及基因毒素产生导致的DNA损伤等。近年来研究发现结直肠肿瘤外科操作如术前肠道准备、消化道重建等会扰乱正常肠道菌群构成,而肠道菌群失调又可引发结直肠癌术后并发症,影响结直肠癌治疗效果。因此,深入了解肠道微生物群与结直肠外科之间的相互作用及潜在机制可为结直肠癌外科治疗提供新策略和理论依据。
简介:【摘要】目的 研究在实体肿瘤复发监测中应用18F-FDG PET-CT扫描的价值。方法 随即于我院2020年6月-2020年12月间收治的50例实体肿瘤患者为研究对象,按照患者入院日期的单双分为两组,即甲组(n=25)与乙组(n=25)。甲组患者在复发检测中应用常规CT检查,乙组患者在复发检测中应用18F-FDG PET-CT检查。统计两组患者阳性病灶检查情况。结果 两组患者可疑性病灶检出数相比,差异无意义(P>0.05)。但乙组患者的阳性病灶检出数显著高于甲组(P
简介:摘要:据估计人体肠道内寄居着大约10 个共生菌群,重达2公斤,它们共同参与人体的诸多生理过程:消化、代谢、免疫系统发育和成熟等,被认为是肠道、脑、脾和免疫系统之间的关键媒介,是人体不可忽视的重要“器官。令人震惊的是,临床研究和动物模型实验均证实了肠道菌群还与抗肿瘤免疫治疗疗效及不良反应密切相关,且可以通过调节肠道菌群组成来提升免疫疗效、改善不良反应,这或许可以帮助我们更好地解决肿瘤问题。本文将结合近几年的研究成果,对肠道菌群与肿瘤免疫疗效及几种常见不良反应的相关性进行总结,希望能为改善肿瘤免疫治疗“添砖加瓦”。
简介:【摘要】目的:评价引阳入阴结合气息导引在中风不寐患者中的应用效果。方法:实验区间:2023年3月-2023年10月;实验对象:我院收治的中风不寐者(n=62);实验分组:随机数字表法(研究组、对照组,各31例)。其中,研究组采取引阳入阴结合气息导引;对照组采取艾司唑仑。评价两组睡眠情况和不适反应发生情况。结果:相较干预前,干预后患者睡眠情况均有一定改善,但研究组睡眠改善效果更好(P<0.05)。研究组不适反应率0%,对照组不适反应率22.58%,组间比较存在差异(P<0.05)。结论:引阳入阴结合气息导引治疗中风不寐者能够帮助改善睡眠质量,提高睡眠效率,而且患者无明显不适反应,安全性高,故值得推广采用。
简介:【摘要】:目的 针对寒冷环境下院前急救床上患者救治策略展开研究,并对其保暖回复体温的实践进行探讨。方法 于2022年1月至2023年3月期间我中心接治的200名寒冷环境下患者为急救组,采用紧急生命评估和监测,对其急救前后的临床结果予以对比,分析。结果 急救后患者的体温有稍微缓和,处于正常体温水平(P<0.05);经过急救,患者的寒战评分和寒冷不适感评分有明显下降,说明患者的体温管理处于理想水平(P<0.05)。有统计学意义。急救后患者VAS评分显著低于急救前(P<0.05),有统计学意义。结论 紧急生命评估和监测在寒冷环境下院前急救床上患者的临床表现中较为理想,患者的体温恢复较快。适合临床中使用推广。
简介:摘要目的探究清胰化积中药在无法手术切除的胰腺癌患者中的应用效果。方法选取自2014年2月到2017年2月期间收治的无法手术切除的41例胰腺癌患者,为其使用清胰化积中药进行治疗。观察患者的一年生存率、放化疗完成率以及治疗前后的生存质量变化。结果患者的一年生存率为51.22%(21/41),放化疗完成率为87.90%(36/41)。同时,护理前患者的生活质量评分为(45.71±3.41)分,护理后患者的生活质量评分为(49.96±3.88)分,护理后患者的生活质量评分高于护理前患者的生活质量评分,差异经对比有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论为无法采取病灶切除手术的胰腺癌患者使用清胰化积中药可以显著改善生活质量,提高放化疗完成率与生存率。