简介:TheImpactsofLowerPopulationGrowthontheQualityofLifeandEconomicDevelopment:China'sExperienceJiangZhenghua&ZhangLingguangViceMi...
简介:SincetheestablishmentofthenewChinese,familyplanningpolicyinourcountryhasexperiencedthedevelopmentcourseofwavetype.Wefoundthatchangesinfertilitypolicyalongwiththecontinuousadjustmentofsocialmechanism,fromthe1950smainlybyadministrativeplanandcontrolmode,graduallytothe1990smainlybyguide-serviceandsecuritymode.Thecurrentfertilitypolicy,leapthelimitationsofpureadministrativeorders,underthecareofsocialmechanism,softentheinstitutionalpowersingleimpliedinthewholesocialframework,throughthepowersystemofmultilevel,reconcilethegapbetweennationalpopulationawarenessandindividualreproductivebehavior,providetheharmoniousstrengthforpopulationdevelopment.
简介:In2012,inaccordancewiththedecisionsandplansofthePartyCentralCommitteeandtheStateCouncil,healthandfamilyplanningdepartmentsatalllevelshadacceleratedtheestablishmentandimprovementofnationalmedicalinsurancesystem,reinforcedandimprovedthebasicdrugsystemandthenewoperationalmechanismforgrass-roots;orderlypromotedreformonpublichospitalsandmadeeffortstoimprovemedicalandhealthservices;putfortheffortstostrengthentheprevention
简介:GreatAchievementsforChina'sPopulationandFamilyPlanningProgrammesBetween1991-1995ThepastEighthFive-yearPlanperiod(1991-1995)ha...
简介:CentralCommitteeoftheCommunistPartyofChinaandtheStateCouncilrecentlyissued'OpiniononadjustmentandImprovementoffertilitypolicies'.Itexplicatesthesignificanceandoverallthinkingforadjustmentoffertilitypolicies,demandsforadheranceofthebasicnationalpolicyoffamilyplanningandpromotionofalltherelatedworksteadily,firmlyandorderly.
简介:AccordingtothenoticeissuedbythreedepartmentsincludingMinistryofHousingandUrban-RuralDevelopment,supportingthecompletionofrenovationdilapidatedhousesof4millionruralpoorhouseholdsareclassifiedasimplementationtasksofcentralgovernmentforexpandingthescaleofruraldilapidatedbuildingsrenovation.
简介:NewUrbanResidents:Vulnerable.MigrantWomenBolsterChina'sEconomicDevelopment¥PengXizheThevisibleanddynamicmigrantpopulationnowf...
简介:OnOctober11,2012,MinistryofPublicHealthheldaroutinepressconference.KongLingzhi,DeputyDirectorGeneralofBureauforDiseaseControlandPreventionofMinistryofPublicHealthintroducedrelevantworkinelderlyhealthcare.Kongsaidthenumberoftheagingpopulationagedover60inChinahadreached178millionbytheendof2010,accountingfor13.26%ofthetotalpopulation;andthoseagedover65hadreached119million,accountingfor8.9%ofthetotalpopulation.Chinaistheonlynationintheworldwithmorethan100millionoldpeople.CharacteristicsofpopulationaginginChinaarelargepopulationsize,fastpopulationgrowthandadvancedage.Incidenceand
简介:Onthebasisofasimplemodelidentifyingtherelationshipbetweentheagriculturallaborshareintotallaborforceandthedeterminingfactors,suchasnumberofnewparticipatorsto,andthoseleavingfromagricultureandtransferringtonon-farming,thispaperestimatesthecontributionofthedeterminingfactorsforthechangesofagriculturallaborshareduringtheperiod1990~2030.Giventheassumptionabouttheaverageannualdeclineoftheagriculturallaborshareinfuture,thenumberofnewparticipatestoagriculturallaborisestimatedtodeclinefrom20.23millionduring2005~2010to11.42millionduring2010-2030,andthenumbersofleavingandtranferringareestimatedtochangefrom42.20millionand38.43millionto27.04millionand29.49millionrespectivelyduringthesameperiod.Thefactorsofentrance,exitandtransfer,whichcontributetothedeclineoftheagriculturallaborshare,aredescribedtochangefrom-15.1%,34.7%and38.1%respectivelyin2005~2010to-22.6%,54.3%and49.8%in2025~2030.Thenonfarmingjobcreationmaydeclinefrom69.69millionin2005~2010to35.08millionin2025~2030.Thepolicyimplicationsofthefindingarealsodiscussed.
简介:Up-to-dateInformationaboutChina'sPopulation:MajorFiguresfrom1995SamplingSurveyTheStateStatisticalBureau(SSB)releasedonFebruar...
简介:AnAnalysisofthePotentialofChina′sGrainOutputin2000———BytheHeadRuralSurveyTeamoftheStateStatisticalBureauhina′sgrainoutputincr...
简介:TheResearchReportonYoungGirlProtectionjointlyissuedbyChinaChildrenandTeenagers’FundandBeijingNormalUniversityinBeijingonSeptember13,2013statesthatthedirectcauseforharmsdonetoyounggirlsisthelackofbasicsupervision.Ms.ChenXiaoxia,Secretary-GeneralofChinaChildrenandTeenagers’Fundsaidduringtheintroductionofthe