学科分类
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147 个结果
  • 简介:InaccordancewiththeLawofthePeople'sRepublicofChinaonMarineEnvironmentalProtectionandthemandateentrustedbytheStateCouncil,theStateOceanicAdministrationofChina(SOA)organizedandconductedmarineenvironmentalsurveillance,monitoringandassessmentfortheseaareasunderChina'sjurisdictionin2010withaviewtoknowingwelltheoverallenvironmentalstatusoftheseaareas,safeguardingthesocialandpublicsecurity,promotingthetransformationofeconomicdevelopmentpatternsinthecoastalareasandeffectivelyservingthesustainabledevelopmentofmarineeconomy.Basedontheresultsofthesurveillance,monitoringandassessment,the'BulletinofChina'sEnvironmentalStatusfortheYearof2010'hasbeenpreparedandisnowissued.

  • 标签: 环境状况公报 中国海洋 国家海洋局 海洋环境 环境监视 国务院
  • 简介:ThereisaChineseoldsaying,'Therearesevennecessitiesoflife,i.e.,firewood,rice,cookingoil,salt,soy,sauce,vinegarandtea'.Youcannotmissanyoneinyourdailylife.ItisclearthatteaoccupiesanimportantpositioninChinesepeople'slife.Infact,ChineseTeaCultureisbroadandprofoundwithalonghistory.Itnotonlyinvolvesthematerial

  • 标签: 茶文化 中国人 酱油 生活
  • 简介:UrbanizationisamajorstrategicissueinChina’seconomictransformation.ThispaperarguesthatChinashouldcoordinatethedevelopmentofurbanization,industrialization,agriculturalmodernization,andinformationalization,basedonanalysisofthefivemajordeviationsintheprocessofChina’surbanization.InordertoadvancethesustainabledevelopmentofurbanizationinChina,followingmeasuresneedtobetakenbythegovernment:balancingthedevelopmentoflarge,medium-sizedandsmallcitiesandtowns,reformingthegovernment’sfiscalandtaxsystem,encouragingmigrantworkersandtheirfamiliestoworkandliveatlocalcitiesandtowns,providingcitizenshiptomigrantworkers,andavoidingtheinter-citiescutthroatcompetitiononGDP.

  • 标签: 城市化进程 中国 大偏差 农业现代化 城市化过程 可持续发展
  • 简介:ChinaRespondstotheConferenceGoals¥BettyRosenbergTodaytheEarthishometomorethan5.6billionpeople.Nowthenumberisincreasingannuall...

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  • 简介:NoImpaseforChina’sDevelopmentJianSongToday,Chinahasamorethan1.2bilionpeople,about22%oftheworld’stotal,whoarefedwiththegrainpr...

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  • 简介:Thedemographicstructureofpopulations,particularlyageandsex,hasprofoundconsequencesforharmoniousandsustainablesocialandeconomicdevelopment.Furthermore,analyzingsexratiosofpopulationsisimportantinanalyzingthedevelopmentofthestatusOfwomenandgirls.

  • 标签: 中国 性别比率 人口素质 计划生育工作
  • 简介:ChinatoDevelopLabourMarketChinausedtopractisearigidplannedeconomysincethefoundingofthePeople'sRepublicin1949,andemploymentwas...

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  • 简介:Basedoncleardefinitionsofmajorconceptsanddrawingonnationallyrepresentativeandtimelydata,thispaperdepictstheprocessoffamilizationofmigration.Findingssuggestthatbothnon-familymigrationandfamilymigrationco-exist,andthatmembersofnuclearfamilytendtoarriveattheplaceofdestinationsequentially.However,suchnationalpatterndisguisesregionaldifferences:ithasbeendiscoveredthatcentralprovincesandinter-prefecturemigrationareassociatedwithahigherproportionoffamilymigration,afewertimesandshortertimespanforallfamilymembertoreunion,whileineastandwestprovinces,thepatternistheopposite.Thelowerproportionoffamilizationofmigrationinmoredevelopedareasmayreflectahigherthresholdforfamilyreunionandexpensivelivingcost,preventingfamilyreunioninreceivingsociety,whileinadequeateresourcesinunderdevelopedareasdiscouragemigrantstobringinfamilymemberstotheplaceofdestination.

  • 标签: 移民 进程 家族 中国 时间跨度 家庭化
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  • 简介:CHINA'SAGENDA21CHINA'SAGENDA21WhitePaperonChina'sPopulation,EnvironmentandDevelopmentinthe21stCenturyThefollowingareexcerptsf...

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  • 简介:RuralPopulationMovementinChinaWeiJinshengThreecategoriesofruralpopulationmovementinChina(1)Migrationofruralresidentstourbanar...

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  • 简介:TransformationandreformaretwomajorthemesofChina'surbanizationatthepresentstage.Thispaperarguesthatpopulationurbanization,whichlagsbehindlandurbanization,isignoredintheprocessoftraditionalurbanization.Themostimportanttransformationofurbanizationiscitizenshipprocessforruralmigrantswhohavebeensemiurbanized.Inordertopromoteurbantransformation,acoordinatedimprovingreformmustconsiderthefollowingbasicissues:population,financing,landandurbansystem.

  • 标签: 人口城市化 改革 中国 城市化进程 农村移民 城市转型
  • 简介:ChinaDevelopsCopperBeadsIUDAnewtypeofintra-uterinedevice(IUD),CopperBeadsIUD,hasbeendevelopedrecentlyinChina.Ithasbeenapprove...

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  • 简介:TheprocessandcharacteristicsofChina'spopulationchangeareuniqueintheworld.Inthepast60years,Chinahasnotonlyexperiencedthepeaksandbustsofthesizeobirths,butalsotheradicalfluctuationofthetotalnumberofdeaths,andlargepopulationmigrationandmovementEspeciallyinthelast30yearsafter

  • 标签: 中国 调查报告 家庭 人口变化 人口迁移 独生子女
  • 简介:Chinaisatransitionalanddevelopingcountrywiththelargestpopulationandnumberoffarmersintheworld,andshowsastrikingfeatureofurban-ruraldualstructure.ThemajorcontentinChina’srisingmodernizationistheprocessofurbanizationtransformation,urbanizationofsmallandmiddle-sizedcityinChinashouldbecomethebasicpathselection.Whichinvolvesthreeimportantissues:concept,people,andinstitution.Onlybasedonthemodernizationofconcept,peopleandinstitution,therewillautomaticallygeneratethemodernizationofindustry,agriculture,technologyandnationaldefense,andthusconsistentlydevelopingprosperousofboththecountryandthecitizens.更多还原

  • 标签: 城市化发展 中国 路径 国防现代化 城乡二元结构 自动生成
  • 简介:TasksforChina’sAgingProgrammeTheobjectivesofChina’sagingprogrammeareto“provideeconomicsupport,medicalandhealthcareservicesand...

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  • 简介:China'smalemarriagesqueezeanditspotentialconsequencehaveattractedmuchattentionandgivenrisetodebate,butmoststudiescontributethissqueezetosexstructureandneglecttheagestructure,andsomestudiesuseflawedmethodtostudythecontributionofagestructureinthissqueeze.InthispaperwedevelopanindicatorofSpousalSexRatio(SSR)andapplyadecompositionmethodintoageandsexstructure.BasedonthedatafromChina's2010censusandprojection,wepredictthatfrom2010to2020,theagestructurewillbethedominantfactorforChina'smalemarriagesqueeze,andfrom2020to2034,thecontributionofsexstructurewillbeincreasing,whereasthatofagestructurewillbedecreasing.From2034to2045,China'smalemarriagesqueezewillmainlyfromimbalancedsexstructure,andtheagestructurewillcontributelittleornegativelytoChina'smalemarriagesqueeze.

  • 标签: 挤压 中国 婚姻 年龄结构 性别结构 分解方法