简介:Si_3N_4-Si_2N_2Ocomposites被液相sintering(LPS)与非结晶的缩放nano的氮化矽粉末制作。Si_2N_2O阶段被in-situreaction2Si_3N_4(s)+1.5O_2(g)=3Si_2N_2O+N_2(g)产生直到在体积的60percent的Si_2N_2O阶段的内容在1650t的sintering温度被获得并且当sintering温度增加了或减少时,减少了,显示反应是可逆的。集体损失,相对密度和平均谷物尺寸与增加sintering温度增加了。当sintering温度在1700degC下面时,Theaverage谷物尺寸是不到500nm。Thesintering过程包含复杂结晶化和阶段转变:非结晶的氮化矽->equiaxialalpha-Si_3N_4->equiaxial->Si_3N_4->杆--相似Si_2N_2O->像针的beta-Si_3N_4。小回合--塑造的beta-Si_3N_4粒子在Si_2N_2O谷物被骗诱,界定差错的高密度位于在1650degC的sintering温度的Si_2N_2O谷物的中间。坚韧在1600degCto7.2MPa从3.5Mpa中心点m~(1/2)增加了在1800degC的中心点m~(1/2)。坚硬在1600degC象21.5GPa(Vickers)一样高。
简介:AnO'-Sialon-Al2O3compositerefractorywaspreparedbyinsitureactionofSi3N4-ZrSiO4-Al2O3mixturewithfusedaluminaaggregates.Densification,insitureactionprocedureandmicrostructureofthematerialwereinvestigatedbymeansofX-raydiffraction,opticalandscanningelectronicmicroscopesandEDAX.
简介:合成了一个新的配合物,经元素分析及X-射线衍射对其结构进行了表征.化合物晶体属单斜晶系,P2(1)/c空间群,晶胞参数:a=6.4824(13),b=6.1325(12),c=19.980(4),α=90°,β=91.925(2)°,γ=90°,V=793.8(3)A3,M=245.05,Z=4,Dc=2.050Mg.m-3,F(000)=492,吸收系数μ=1.671mm-1,最终偏离因子R1=0.0263,wR2=0.0692.化合物的分子结构存在一维链状的结构,由于复杂氢键的存在,它的堆积结构呈二维网状排列,而且在[010]方向看到了纳米空洞.
简介:The2-Dheteronuclearcoordinationpolymer{[Ag4Fe2(SCN)12(H2O)2][(inaH)2(H2O)2]}n(1)(inaHistheabbreviationofprotonatedisonicotinicacid)withchemicalformulaC24H20Ag4Fe2N14O8S12hasbeensynthesizedandcharacterizedbysinglecrystalX-raydiffraction,elementalanalysisandIRspectroscopy.TheAgES2ringsconnecttwokindsofoctahedralgeometriesofFe(Ⅲ)ions,[Fe(NCS)6]^3-and[Fe(H2O)E(NCS)4]^-unitswithbridgingthiocyanateionsleadingto2-D[Ag4Fe2(SCN)12(H2O)2]^2-anionframework.Fourkindsofringsincludingtheunprecedentedthirty-twomemberedAg4Fe4(SCN)8ringssharecomersoredgesinthe2-Danionlayerstructure.AllthiocyanatescoordinatetothemetalionsaccordingtotheHSABprinciplewithNatomsbindingtotheFe(Ⅲ)ionsandwithSatomsbindingtoAg(I)ions.Pronoatedinacationsstabilizethelayerstructureascounterionsandhydrogenbondswereformedwithinthepronoatedinacationsdimerandbetweenthedimersandthelatticewaters.Crystaldata:Mr=1560.44,triclinic,P-↑1,a=0.76082(1)nm,b=0.9234nm,c=1.85611(4)nm,α=103.0170(10)°,β=93.7780(10)°,γ=97.4080(10)°,V=1.25385(3)nm^3,Z=1,μ(MoKα)=2.650mm^-1,Dc=2.067g·cm^-3,F(000)=758,R1=0.0412,wR2=0.1003.
简介:文章用2-(5-甲基-1,3,4-噻二唑)-硫乙酸配体和1,2-顺(4-吡啶)乙烷配体用水热法合成了一个镍配合物{[Ni(bpe)(Hmtyaa):(H:0):]}lq(1)(Hmtyaa=2-(5-甲基-1,3,4-噻二唑)-硫乙酸;bpe=1,2-顺(4-吡啶)乙烷,用X-射线单晶衍射仪测定了配合物的单晶结构,并对它进行了元素分析、红外光谱、热重和粉末X-射线衍射表征.配合物1属于单斜晶系C2/c空间群.X-射线单晶结构分析表明配合物1中镍原子采取六配位扭曲的八面体配位模式.bpe配体采取双齿桥连模式将临近的镍原子连接成一维链状结构,在配合物1中配位水与羧基氧以及配体中的氮原子之间的氢键作用将链状结构连成三维网状结构.
简介:以2-(5-甲基-1,3,4-噻二唑)-硫乙酸为主配体、1,2-顺(4-吡啶)乙烷为辅助配体与锰离子用水热法合成了一个锰配合物{[Mn(bpe)(mtyaa)2(H2O)2]}n(mtyaa=2-(5-甲基-1,3,4-噻二唑)-硫乙酸;bpe=1,2-顺(4-吡啶)乙烷.我们用X-射线单晶衍射仪测定了配合物的单晶结构,并对它进行了元素分析、红外光谱、热重和粉末X-射线衍射表征.配合物属于单斜晶系C2/c空间群,a=1.9196(6)nm,b=1.2122(4)nm,c=1.4920(4)nm,β=124.551(4),V=2.8594(15)nm3,Z=4.配合物中每个锰离子与mtyaa的两个氧原子、两个水分子和两个来自于bpe的氮原子配位,形成扭曲的八面体构型.bpe配体采取双齿桥连模式将临近的锰离子连接成一维链状结构,配位水与羧基氧以及配体中的氮原子之间的氢键作用将配合物的链状结构连成三维网状结构.
简介:Thesolidaddofthefirstprotonatedzincoborophosphate,(H3O)Zn(H2O)2BP2O8·H2O(1),wassoventothermallysyn-thesizedbythereactionofZn(NO3)2·6H2OandH3BO3withH3PO4inamixedsolvent,andstructurallycharacterizedbysingle-ystalX-raydiffractionanalysis.ItcrystallizesinthehexagonalP6122,a=0.9604(4)nm,c=1.5297(6)nm,V=1.2218(8)nm^3,Dc=2.921g/cm^3,Z=6,F(000)=1080,μ=3.495mm^-1.Thestmchwefeaturesthatthetetrahedra-te-trahedrahdlcesinterconnectedbyoctahedraandstronghydro-gembondinteractionsformathree-dimensionalframework.Theprotonatedwatermoleculesarelocatedatuniquepositions.othercharacterizationsbyIRandthermalanalysisarealsode-scribed.