简介:摘要目的探讨上睑臃肿的软组织构成及其在上睑成形术中的处理经验。方法2017年1月至2018年12月,就诊于中国医学科学院整形外科医院整形十六科的单睑伴上睑臃肿女性患者165例,年龄18~40(26.1±6.2)岁。行切开法重睑手术过程中,去除多余皮肤及眼轮匝肌,常规暴露眶隔前壁,观察眼轮匝肌后脂肪及眶隔脂肪容量,对眶隔前壁膨出者全层打开眶隔并探查泪腺。根据软组织的构成情况行眼轮匝肌后脂肪及眶隔脂肪部分去除或调整,泪腺复位联合脂肪瓣转移等手术方法进行综合处理。结果165例患者切口均为一期愈合,随访6~24个月,手术效果稳定,偶见持续轻度疼痛、局部皮肤紧绷感、溢泪、球结膜水肿等均在短期内自行缓解。无严重不良反应及并发症。结论上睑成形术中识别上睑臃肿的软组织构成并有针对性地进行处理,可更好地平衡上睑脂肪组织容量,避免术后复发或黏连形成凹陷,使重睑形态更加自然柔和。
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