简介：Theeffectandmechanismofcarmustine(BCNU)combinedwithall-transretinoicacid(ATRA)ontheapoptosisofhumanglioblastomaU251cellswereinvestigatedbymeansof3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphe-nyltetrazoliumbromide(MTT)assay,flowcytometry,reversetranscription-polymerasechainreaction(RT-PCR)andWesternblotanalysis.TheresultsshowthatBCNUorATRAshowstime-anddose-dependentinhibitioneffectsonhumanglioblastomaU251cellsandthecombinationofBCNUwithATRAshowsansynergisticinhibitioneffectonhumanglioblastomaU251cells,andthecombinedBCNUandATRAcansignificantlyinhibittheproliferationofhumanglioblastomaU251cells,andinducetheapoptosisofthem,makingthecellsarrestinthestageofG1phase,thestageofSandG2phasesdecline,therateoftheapoptosisofhumanglioblastomaU251cellsincrease,thecorrespondingmRNAexpressionofcyclinEandcyclin-dependentkinase2(CDK2)downregulatedandthecorrespon-dingmRNAexpressionofp27kip1unregulated.Inaddition,thecombinedBCNUandATRAreducedtheproteinexpressionofnuclearfactorkappaB(NF-κB).Takentogether,theseresultssuggestthatthetreatmentofhumanglioblastomaU251cellswithacombinationapplicationofATRAandBCNUcanexertsynergisticeffect,thecourseofthiskindofcombinationchemotherapymaylikelybeassociatedwithmultiplemolecularmechanismsforapoptosis,furthermore,thecyclinEandp27kip1shouldbeconsideredasnoveltargetsforcontrollingthegrowthofglioblastomacells.

简介：ThespectrumoftheΣ(1193)excitedstates,Σ,withisospinI=1andstrangenessS=??1isoneofthemostimportantissuesinhadronicphysics.TheΣresonancesaremostlyproducedandstudiedinK-inducedreactions.ManyΣresonancesarenowcatalogedbytheParticleDataGroup[1].However,ourknowledgeoftheseresonancesisstillverypoor.Intheenergyregionbelow2GeV,onlyafewofthemarewellestablished,suchastheΣ(1385)ofspin-parityJP=3=2+,Σ(1670)ofJp=3=2??andΣ(1775)ofJp=5=2??.Theothersarenotwellestablishedandsomeofthemareevenoflargeuncertaintiesontheirexistence.Thus,thestudyoftheΣresonancewiththeavailableexperimentaldataisnecessary.

简介：SomecharacterizationsoftheconditionalexpectationoperatorsonLebesgue-BochnerspacesL_p(μ,X)aregiven,where1≤p<∞,p≠2.AlsoanexampleisgiventoshowthatthecharacterizationsoftheconditionalexpectationoperatorsonL_p(μ,X)aredifferentfromthatonL_p(μ)_zFinally,arepresentationoftheconstant-preservingcontractiveprojectiononspacesL_p(μ,X)isgotwhen0<p<1.

简介：<正>LetD={z∈:|z|<1}andφbeanormalfunctionon[0,1).Forp∈(0,1)suchafunctionφisusedtodefineaBergmanspaceA~p(φ)onDwithweightφ~p(|·|)/(1-|·|~2).Inthispaper,thedualspaceofA~p(φ)isgiven,fourcharacteristicsofCarlesonmeasureonA~p(φ)areobtained.Moreover,asanapplication,threesequenceinterpolationtheoremsinA~p(φ)arederived.

简介：Letp(z)=beapolynomialdegreenandletThenaccord-ingtoBernstein’sinequality||p’||p||.ItisawellknownopenproblemtoobtaininequalityanalogoustoBernstein’sinequalityfortheclassIInofpolynomialssatisfyingp(z)≡znp(1/z)HereweobtainaninequalityanalogoustoBernstein’sinequalityforasubclassofIInOurresultsincludeseveraloftheknownresultsasspecialcases.

简介：Thepurposeofthepresentpaperistoevaluatetheerroroftheapproximationofthefunc-tionfL1[0,1]byKantorovich-BernsteinpolynomialsinLp-metric（0<p<1）.

简介：InthispaperwestudytheconvergencenfaclassofmeansonHp（G）（0<p<1）,themeanstaketheBochner-Rieszmeansin[1],thegeneralizedBochner-Rieszmeansin[2],andtheoperatorsTΦrin[3]asspecialcases.Weobtainweak-typeestimatesfortheassociatedmaximaloperatorsandthemaximalmeanboundednessforthemeans.

简介：在这份报纸，我们分类有限p组与确切顺序p的给定的结构的一A1亚群3。

简介：Inthispaper,wegetW1,p(Rn)-boundednessfortangentialmaximalfunc-tionandnontangentialmaximalfunction,whichimprovesJ.Kinnunen,P.LindqvistandTananka’sresults.

简介：设α是正实数,[α0;α1,α2。…]是α的简单连分数;d是非平方整数,d1、d2是适合d1d2=d,1≤d11,d2）=1的正整数,本文证明了:当且仅当α=（d2/d1）（1/2）时,α=[α0α1,…αn-1,2α0],其中α0>0,αi=αn-1（i=1…,α-1）.

简介：<正>WestudythesolvabilityoftheCauchyproblem（1.1）-（1.2）forthelargestpossibleclassofinitialvalues,forwhich（1.1）-（1.2）hasalocalsolution.Moreover,wealsostudythecriticalcaserelatedtotheinitialvalueu0,for1<p<∞.

简介：

简介：证明了指数型超椭圆方程x^2=p^2m-p^m＋n＋1无解（x，p，m，n），其中x，m，n∈N^＋，m〉n〉1，p∈P．上述结果部分解决了组合论中关于可逆Abel差集的Ma猜想．

简介：Inthispaperwewillshowthatifanapproximationprocess{Ln}n∈Nisshapepreservingrelativetotheconeofallk-timesdifferentiablefunctionswithnon-negativek-thderivativeon[0,1],andtheoperatorsLnareassumedtobeoffiniterankn,thentheorderofconvergenceofDkLnftoDkfcannotbebetterthann2evenforthefunctionsxk,xk+1,xk+2onanysubsetof[0,1]withpositivemeasure.Takingintoaccountthisfact,wewillbeabletofindsomeasymptoticestimatesoflinearrelativen-widthofsetsofdifferentiablefunctionsinthespaceLp[0,1],p∈N.

简介：Let(.theMuckenhouptclass).Inthispaper,theauthorintroducetheweightedHerz-typeHardyspaces(w2)andpresenttheiratomicdecomposition.Usingtheatomicdecomposition,theauthorfindouttheirdualspaces,establishtheboundednessonthesespacesofthepseudo-differentialoperatorsoforderzeroandshowthat,theclassofC(Rn)-functionswithcompactlysupport,isdenseinandthereisasubsequence,whichconvergesindistrbutionalsensetosomedistributionof,ofanyboundedsequenceinInaddition,theauthoralsosetuptheboundednessofsomenon-linearquantitiesincompensatedcompactness.

简介：InthispaperwestudythetheoreticalpropertiesofmultigridalgorithmfordiscretizationofthePoissonequationin2Dusingamortarelementmethodundertheassumptionthatthetriangulationsoneverysubdomainareuniform.WeprovetheconvergenceoftheW-cyclewithasufficientlylargenumberofsmoothingsteps.ThevariableV-cyclemultigridpreconditionerarealsoavailable.

简介：混乱理论教了我们很可能有非线性和随机的输入愿望的一个系统生产不规则的数据。如果随机的错误是不规则的数据，那么随机的错误过程将提起非线性(Kantz和Schreiber(1997))。Tsai(1986)与AR(1)错误在线性模型为自相关和heteroscedasticity介绍了合成测试。刘(2003)与DBL在非线性的模型为关联和heteroscedasticity介绍了合成测试(p，0,1)错误。因此，在回归模型的重要问题是bilinearity，关联和heteroscedasticity的察觉。在这篇文章，作者与DBL讨论非线性的模型的更一般的大小写(p，q，1)由20测试的随机的错误。为bilinearity，关联，和heteroscedasticity的测试的几统计在简单矩阵公式被获得，并且表示。有线性错误的回归模型的结果与双线性的错误被扩大到那些。模拟学习被执行调查测试统计的力量。这篇文章的所有结果扩大并且发展结果Tsai(1986)，魏，等(1995)，和刘，等(2003)。

简介：Fluorescencepropertiesofaseriesofstyrene/p-divinylbenzene(St/p-DVB)copolymerbeadswereinvestigatedbysteady-statefluorescencespectra.Inadditiontothefluorescenceofthephenylringexcimer,anewemissionbandatca395nmappearswhenp-DVBcontentinfeedishigherthan13%(wt).Theintensityofthisnewemissionwasfoundtochangewithp-DVBcontentandtodecreasewithswollenbeads.Theoriginofthisnewemissionisconsideredtobeamulti-ringexcimerformation.

简介：

简介：Thespectrumofisospin3/2Δ++(1232)excitedstatesisoneofthemostimportantissuesinhadronicphysicsandisattractingmuchattentionbecauseitisthemostexperimentallyaccessiblesystemcomposedofthreeidenticalvalencequarks.However,ourknowledgeontheseresonancesmainlycomesfromoldNexperimentsandisstillverypoor[1].Intheenergyregionaroundorabove2.0GeV,therearestillmanytheoreticalpredictionsofmissingΔstateswhichhavesofarnotbeenobserved.Searchingforthesemissingstatesfromotherproductionprocessesisnecessary.ApossiblenewexcellentsourceforstudyingtheseΔresonancecomprisesthe+p!K+Σ+(1385)andpp!nK+Σ+(1385)reactions,whichhaveaspecialadvantage,i:e:,thereisnocontributionsfromisospin1/2nucleonresonancesduetotheisospinandchargeconservations.