简介:Ananalyticalstudywaspresentedonactivecontrolofsoundtransmissionintoavibro-acousticenclosurecomprisingtwoflexibleplates.Twotypesofactuatorswereused,i.e.acousticactuatoranddistributedleadzirconatetitanatepiezoelectric(PZT)actuatorinsteadofpointforceactuator.Usingthemodalacoustictransferimpedance-mobilitymatrices,theexcitationandinteractioninthecoupledsoundtransmissionsystemcanbedescribedwithclearphysicalsignificance.Withthecontrolsystemdesignedtogloballyreducethesoundfield,differentcontrolsystemconfigurationswereconsidered,includingthestructuralactuatorontheincidentplate,actuatoronthereceivingplate,acousticactuatoronthecavity,andtheircombinations.Theeffectivenessandperformanceofthecontrolstrategycorrespondingtoeachsystemconfigurationwerecomparedanddiscussed.Theroleandcontrolmechanismofeachtypeofactuatorwereofparticularinterest.Itwasshownthattheincidentplateactuatoriseffectiveincontrollingthecavity-dominatedmodesandthestructuralmodesdominatedbytheincidentplateandreceivingplate.Twomaincontrolmechanismsareinvolvedinthiscontrolconfiguration,i.e.,modalsuppressingandmodalrearrangement.Forcontrolsystemconfigurationwithonlyacousticactuatorintheenclosure,themechanisminvolvedinthisarrangementispurelymodalsuppression.Desirableplacementsofstructuralactuatorsintermsoftotalpotentialenergyreductionwerealsodiscussed.
简介:传输网是铁路通信网的重要组成部分,是承载各专业网信息的基础网.为了提高铁路系统传输网安全性能,保障网络和设备正常运行,2011年哈尔滨铁路局对既有传输网进行优化改造.1既有传输网存在的问题(1)可靠性:个别网络结构安全性差,结构合理性需提高;设备关键板件存在不安全隐患:电路运行负荷分担不均衡,个别设备业务过于集中大量链形网络没有保护,设备掉电、光板故障、光缆故障等都会导致链上各站业务中断:光缆线路仍存在大的故障点等.(2)可控性:由于分期建设等诸多因素影响,存在不同厂家相互对接的情况,虽不影响电路的开通,但在电路调度、运行维护的可控性方面存在不足,并影响数据等新业务接入,即设备环境欠佳.网管系统的ECC网络欠规划,使网管信息传送、开销字节的传送解读等速度欠佳,造成管理的时效性低.对电路的通道规划缺乏对电路等级的分级管理考虑.