简介:Twocompactandintense2.45GHzpermanentprotonsourcesandtheircorrespondinglowenergybeamtransport(LEBT)systemsweredevelopedsuccessfullyforChinaAcceleratorDrivenSub-criticalsystem(C-ADS)in2014,oneofwhichwasbuiltatIMP,LanzhouandtheotheratIHEP,Beijing.Bothprotonsourcescandeliverstable10mA/35keVprotonbeamsatCWmodetotheentrancesofthedownstreamRFQs.AsshowninFig.1,thebeamsextractedbya3-electrodeextractionsystemaretransportedbytheLEBTsystem,whichiscomposedof2identicalsolenoids,andintothe3.2or2.1MeVradio-frequencyquadrupole(RFQ).Inordertoensuresuperconductingcavitiescommissioningandprotection,anelectrostatic-chopperhasbeendesignedandinstalledintheLEBTlinethatcanchopthecwbeamFig.2Totalhydrogenionbeamcurrentversusinputpower.intoapulsedone.Theachievedfall/risetimeofthechopperislessthan20ns.
简介:LetP(G,λ)bethechromaticpolynomialofagraphG.TwographsGandHaresaidtobechromaticallyequivalent,denotedG~H,ifP(G,λ)=P(H,λ).Wewrite[G]={H|H~G}.If[G]={G},thenGissaidtobechromaticallyunique.Inthispaper,wefirstcharacterizecertaincomplete6-partitegraphswith6n+1verticesaccordingtothenumberof7-independentpartitionsofG.Usingtheseresults,weinvestigatethechromaticityofGwithcertainstarormatchingdeleted.Asaby-product,manynewfamiliesofchromaticallyuniquecomplete6-partitegraphswithcertainstarormatchingdeletedareobtained.
简介:GeneralizedSteiriertriplesystems,GS(2,3,n,g),areequivalenttomaximumconstantweightcodesoveranalphabetofsizeg+1withdistance3andweight3inwhicheachcodewordhaslengthn.ThenecessaryconditionsfortheexistenceofaGS(2,3,n,g)are(n-1)g≡0(mod2),n(n-1)g2≡0(mod6),andn≥g+2.Thesenecessaryconditionsareshowntobesufficientbyseveralauthorsfor2≤g≤11.Inthispaper,threenewresultsareobtained.First,itisshownthatforanygiveng,g≡0(mod6)andg≥12,ifthereexistsaGS(2.3.n.g)foralln,g+2≤n≤7g+13.thenthenecessaryconditionsarealsosufficient.Next,itisalsoshownthatforanygiveng,g≡3(mod6)andg≥15,ifthereexistsaGS(2,3,n,g)foralln,n≡1(mod2)andg+2≤n≤7g+6,thenthenecessaryconditionsarealsosufficient.Finally,asanapplication,itisprovedthatthenecessaryconditionsfortheexistenceofaGS(2,3,n,g)arealsosufficientforg=12,15.
简介:PhasescanapplicationisveryimportantsoftwareforADSLinacbeamtuning.Thescan/measuretoolsinOpenXALwasusedpreviously.Inordertoimprovethescanningefficiency,anewphasescanapplicationwasdeveloped.ThePythonwasselectedastheprogramminglanguagetomakethedevelopmenteasier.
简介:DimerizationConstantDeterminationof6-O-Benzoyl-β-CyclodextrininAqueousSolution.DimerizationConstantDeterminationof6-O-Benzoyl?..
简介:Thehighpowersuperconductingradiofrequency(SRF)inputcoupleristheconnectingpartbetweentheSRFcavityandtheRFtransmissionline.WiththeRFpowertransferredthroughthecoupler,theSRFcavitycanbuiltuptheelectromagneticfieldandthenacceleratethebeams.InadditiontothisRFtransmissionfunction,italsohastoserveasavacuumbarrierfortheSRFcavityvacuum.TheHWR010couplerwhichdesignedbyIHEPisasingleceramicwindowcoupler.
简介:LECR4isthefirstECRionsourceusingevaporativecoolingtechnologyintheworld.Itsuniquefeatureisthatthesolenoidsweremadefromsolidsquarecopperwires(3.32mm×5.77mmwithinsulation),andthatallthecoilsareentirelyimmersedintheroomtemperaturecoolant.Thecoilscanproduceamaximumaxialmagneticfieldupto2.5T.LECR4aimstoprovideintensemultiplechargestateionbeamsforSSC-Linacproject-anewLinearinjectorfortheSeparatedSectorCyclotron(SSC).Presently,someionbeamswithdifferentM/QratiohavebeenacceleratedsuccessfullywiththeRFQandDTL,suchas200eμAof16O^5+,200eμAof40Ar^8+,50eμAof209Bi^30+etc.ThemeasuredtransmissionefficiencyofRFQisupto90%.ThelayoutofLECR4ionsourceandtheLEBTisshowninFig.1.
简介:Inthispaper,ageneralsolutionforthree-dimensionalstaticpiezothermoelasticprob-lemsofcrystalclass6mmsolidsispresented.Tnegeneralsolutioninvolvesfourpiezoelasticpotentialfunctionsandapiezothermoelasticpotentialfunction,ofwhichfourpiezoelasticpotentialfunctionsaregovernedbyweightedharmonicdifferentia[equations.ComparedwiththegeneralsolutiongivenbyAshidaetal.,inwhichsevenpotentialfunctionsareintroduced,thegeneralsolutionproposedinthepresentpaperismorerigorouslyderived.Moreover,ithasasimpleformandisconvenientforappli-cation.Asanillustrativeexample,theproblemofapyroelectrichalf-spacesubjectedtoaxisymmetricheatingisstudied.Numericalresultsofdisplacements,stresses,electricpotentialandelectricdisplace-mentsareobtainedforacadmiumselenidehalf-space.Thermallyinduceddisplacementsandstressdis-tributionarecomparedwiththoseobtainedforthesamematerialwithoutpiezoelectricandpyroelectriceffects.
简介:Poly-3-methylthiophene(P3MT)在房间温度被综合离子的液体1-butyl-3-methylimi-dazoliumhexafluorophosphate([BMIM]PF6)由经常的潜在、经常的电流分别地。P3MT电影的结构和形态学被FTIR光谱和SEM描绘。undoped(减小)并且做(氧化)在离子的液体准备的P3MT电影的形式可逆、稳定。P3MT电影有维生素酸和罐头的electrocatalytic氧化的强壮的特征分开维生素酸和多巴胺的氧化山峰。潜在的步的二个方法被用来观察这部电影的反应时间,这部电影被发现有完美的electrochromic反应。
简介:Inthispaper,wepresentatheoreticalanalysisforlinearfiniteelementsuperconvergentgradientrecoveryonPar6mesh,thedualofwhichiscentroidalVoronoitessellationswiththelowestenergyperunitvolumeandisthecongruentcellpredictedbythethree-dimensionalGersho'sconjecture.Weshowthatthelinearfiniteelementsolutionu_handthelinearinterpolationu_1havesuperclosegradientonPar6meshes.Consequently,thegradientrecoveredfromthefiniteelementsolutionbyusingthesuperconvergencepatchrecoverymethodissuperconvergentto▽u.Anumericalexampleispresentedtoverifythetheoreticalresult.