简介:TheelectrochemicalbehaviorofCu-Zn-Alshapememoryalloy(SMA)withandwithoutelectrolessplatedNi-PwasinvestigatedbyelectrochemicalmethodsinartificialTyrode'ssolution.TheresultsshowedthatCu-Zn-AlSMAengendereddezincificationcorrosioninTyrode'ssolution.TheanodicactivecurrentdensitiesaswellaselectrochemicaldissolutionsensitivityoftheelectrolessplatedNi-PCu-Zn-AlSMAincreasedwithNaClconcentrationrising,pHofsolutiondecreasingandenvironmentaltemperatureuprising.X-raydiffractionanalysisindicatedthataftersurfacemodificationbyelectrolessplatedNi-P,anamorphousplatedfilmformedonthesurfaceofCu-Zn-AlSMA.ThisfilmcaneffectivelyisolatematrixmetalfromcorrosionmediaandsignificantlyimprovetheelectrochemicalpropertyofCu-Zn-AlSMAinartificialTyrode'ssolution.
简介:1IntroductionTherareearthcobaltalloyshavethepotentialformakingthemagneticandmagnetoopticalmaterials.Sofar,therareearthcobaltalloyfilmsaresubstantiallyproducedbysputteringorvacuumplating.Ifsuchfilmsarepreparedbyelectrodepositioninstead,productionefficiencywouldbeimprovedandthecompositionofthealloycouldbecontrolled.Becausetheoxidationreductionpotentialsofrareearthelementsareverynegative,organicsolventsmaybeusedaselectrolyticmedia.ElectrodepositionofGdCoandSmCoinorganicsolutionshasbeenreporte...
简介:基于化学镀Ni工艺,研究Sn-3.5Ag-0.5Cu合金在Ni-P(-SiC)镀层/SiCp/Al基体上的润湿行为,分析镀层的显微结构和Sn-3.5Ag-0.5Cu/Ni-P(-SiC)镀层/SiCp/Al体系的润湿和界面行为。结果表明,SiC颗粒均匀地分布在镀层中,且Ni-P(-SiC)镀层与SiCp/Al复合材料之间没有界面反应。Sn-3.5Ag-0.5Cu对Ni-P、Ni-P-3SiC、Ni-P-6SiC和Ni-P-9SiC镀层/SiCp/Al基体对应的最终接触角分别为~19°、29°、43°和113°。在Sn-3.5Ag-0.5Cu/Ni-P-(0,3,6)SiC镀层/SiCp/Al界面处形成含有Cu、Ni、Sn和P的反应层,其主要包含Cu-Ni-Sn和Ni-Sn-P相。此外,熔融的Sn-Ag-Cu合金可以通过Ni-P/SiC界面渗入Ni-P(-SiC)复合镀层与SiCp/Al基体接触。
简介:在80%Al-20%CuO(质量分数)体系中,通过原位反应法制备Al2O3p-Al复合材料。采用不同方法研究CuO颗粒粒度对复合材料合成温度和显微组织的影响。结果表明,CuO颗粒粒度对Al-CuO体系的完全反应温度有显著影响:含有粒度小于6μmCuO颗粒样品的完全反应温度比含有粒度小于100μmCuO颗粒样品的完全反应温度低200°C。当反应温度低于某一临界值时,原位Al2O3颗粒和Al基体之间不能完全结合;当温度高于某一临界值时,原位Al2O3颗粒的形貌从棒状转变成近球形。这两个临界温度受CuO颗粒粒度的影响:含有粒度小于6μmCuO颗粒样品的临界温度比含有小于100μmCuO颗粒样品的临界温度低100℃。