简介：Thetetranuclearalkyltin(Ⅳ)compounds{[R2Sn(C9H8N3O3)O]SnR3}2[R=n-Bu(1),4-CNC6H4CH2(2),C6H5CH2(3),4-ClC6H4CH2(4)]werepreparedbythereactionofSchiffbaseligandpyruvicacidisonicotinylhydrazonewith(R3Sn)2Ointhecorrespondingmolarratioof1:1.Allcompoundshavebeencharacterizedbyelementalanalysis,IRand^1HNMRspectra.Thecrystalstructureofcompound1wasdeterminedbyX-raysinglecrystaldiffractionalanalysis.Thiscompoundexhibitsadimericstructurecontainingdistannoxaneunitswithtwotypesofthetinatoms.Forthefirsttinatom,itappearstobeseven-coordinatedwithadistortedpentagonalbipyramidgeometry,andtheotherisfive-coordinatedwithadistortedtrigonalbipyramidalgeometry.Themoleculesarepackedintheunitcellintwo-dimensionalnetworkstructurethroughaninteractionbetweentheNatomsofthepyridineandthetinatomsofanadjacentmolecule.
简介：Sixnewcompounds,α,β-KaHb[GeW9M3(H2O)3O37].xH2O(M=Al,Ga,In;a+b=7)andα-K9H5[Ge2W18Ga6(H2O)3O74].20H2O,weresynthesizedfromthelacunaryprecursorsαandβ-GeW9O3410-andcharacterizedbyelementalanalysis,spectroscopyandelectrochemistry.Tungsten-183NMRspectraofthetitlecomplexesconsistoftwolineswithintensityratio2:1asexpectedfortrisubstitutedheteropolyanions.Theintensityratioofα-Gacompoundis1:2,whichisdifferentfromothers(2:1).WiththehelpofFABmassspectrum,weconcludedthatitisadimerwithD3h,structureinaqueous,andtheothersexistbymonomerswithC3cstructures.
简介：Newphosphorus-andselenium-containingheterocyclyes,1,3,2,6-dioxaphosphaselena-cyclooctanes(la-1h),weresynthesizedbythereactionofbis(2-hydroxyethyl)selenidewithRP(X)Cl2whereR=alkoxyl,aroxyl,arylandX=Oorlonepair.Theirstructuresweredeterminedbyspectro-scopiesandelementalanalysesandfinallyconfirmedbytheX-raycrystallographicanalysisof1c.Themolecularstructuresoftheheterocycleswerediscussedintermofconformationalanalysis.
简介：ThetitlecomplexEu(Ⅲ)(TTA)3(phen)(whereTTA=thenoyltrifluoroacetonemonoanion;phen=1,10-phenanthroline)hasbeensynthesizedinmixedsolventsofacetoneandethanol(1:1volumeratio)anditscrystalstructurehasbeendeterminedbyX-raydiffraction.Thecomplexcrystalsaretriclinic,spacegroupP1(#2)withcelldimensionsofa=1.3241(2)nm,6=1.5278(4)nm,c=0.9755(3)nm,α=92.49(2)°,β=102.57(2)°,γ=91.62(2)°,V=1.9268(8)nm3,Z=2,μ(MoKα)=18.77cm-1,Dx=1.720g/cm3.ThecoordinationgeometryofEuatomisadistortedsquareantiprism,andtheencapsulatedstructurethatcanmeetthestructuralrequirementofthetypicaleuropiumluminescentsensor.Thefluorescencespectrumsuggeststhatthecomplexisastrongphotoluminescentmaterial.
简介：
简介：Threenewcomplexes[Ni(H2L)][Fe(CN)5(NO)]2·6H2O(1),[Ni(H2L)][Fe(CN)5(NO)]2·4H2O(2)and[Cu(H2L)][Fe-(CN)5(NO)]2·4H2O(3)(L=3,10-bis(2-aminoethyl)-1,3,5,8,10,12-hexaazacyotetradecane)arepreparedandcharacter-izedbyIR,elementalanalysesandsingle-crystalX-rayanaly-ses,indicatingthattheyarethefirstexamplesoftrinurlearni-troprnsside-bridgedMFe2(M=CuandHi)complexes.Inthethreecomplexes,thecentralmetalatoms(M)areallsix-coor-dinatedbythenitrogenatomsfromthemacroeyclicligandandtwocyano-bridgesatthetrans-positionstoformdistortedocta-hedralconfigurations.TheaxialN—M—NlinkageisnearlyverticaltotheequatorialplanedefinedbyfourcoordinatingNatomsofmcroeyclicligand.TheC≡N—Nibondangleof172.6°incompleox1isapparentlylargerthanthoseincom-plexes2and3(152.57°and136.37°,respectively).Thethreecomplexesareallconnectedbyhydrogenbondsinto3Dnet-works.Thisstudyshowsthatthecyano-bridgedtrinuclearspeciescouldbegeneratedviathecontrolofthechargeofthebuildingblocks.
简介：HighactiveandstablegoldcatalystssupportedoncrystallineFe2O3andCeO2/Fe2O3werepreparedviathedeposition-precipitationmethod.ThecatalystwithaAuloadof1.0%calcinedat180°CshowedaCOconversionof100%at-8.9°C,whileAu/CeO2/Fe2O3convertedCOcompletelyat-16.1°C.Evenhavingbeencalcinedat500°C,Au/Fe2O3stillexhibitedsignificantcatalyticactivity,achievingfullconversionofCOat61.6°C.ThecatalystwithalowAuloadof0.5%couldconvertCOcompletelyatroomtemperatureandkepttheactivityunchangedforatleast150h.N2adsorption-desorptionmeasurementsshowthatthecrystallinesupportspossessedahighspecificsurfaceareaofabout200m2/g.CharacterizationsofX-raydiffractionandtransmissionelectronmicroscopyindicatethatgoldspecieswerehighlydispersedasnanoorsub-nanoparticlesonthesupports.Evenafterthecatalystwascalcinedat500°C,theAuparticlesremainedinanano-sizeofabout6―10nm.X-rayphotoelectronspectrarevealthatthesupportedAuexistedinmetallicstateAu0.ThemodificationofAu/Fe2O3byCeO2provedtobebeneficialtotheinhibitionofcrystallizationofFe2O3andthestabilizationofgoldparticlesindispersedstate,consequentlypromotingcatalyticactivity.
简介：AsimpleandefficientcascadeMichael/cyclizationreactionof3-aminoindolin-2-oneswithenones/enalswasidentifiedforthesynthesisofpotentiallybiologicallyactive3’,4’-dihydrospiro[pyrrol-3,2’-oxindoles],usingDBUasanefficientcatalystandethyleneglycolasanenvironmentallybenignsolvent.Morediverse3’,4’-dihydrospiro[pyrrol-3,2’-oxindoles]analoglibrarieswerepreparedingoodyields(upto97%).Thestructureof3’,4’-dihydrospiro[pyrrol-3,2’-oxindoles]wasconfirmedbymassspectrometryanalysis,NMRanalysisandsinglecrystalX-raydiffraction.Themainadvantagesofthismethodincludetheavailabilityofstartingmaterials,simpleexperimentaloperation,shortreactiontime,aswellashighyieldsobserved.
简介：ThecomplexK3H4GeW9V3O40·8H2OcrystallizedinamonocliiniesystemwithspacegroupP2,Mr=2784.67,a=11.099（3）,b=16.452（4）,c=13.534（4）,β=108.14°,Z=2,V=2348.493,F（000）:2456,μ=239.7cm-1,De=3.932g/cm3.ThefinalR=0.083for4528non-zeroreflexions.ThestructureofanionsGeW9V3O40andGeW9O34belongstoA--type.
简介：AmicrocalorimetricmethodwasusedtoevaluatetheactionofYb^3+ionsonthegrowthmetabolismofStaphylococcusaureus.Thepower-timecurvesofthegrowthmetabolismofStaphylo.coccusaureusandtheactionofYb^3+ionswereobtainedbyus-ingstopped-flowmethodat37℃.Forevaluationoftheaction,thegrowthrateconstants(k1andk2)forthelogphase1,logphase2,andthetotalheateffect(Qtotal)forStaphylococcusaureusweredetermined.TheresultsshowthatYb^3+ionsatlowconcentrationshavethestimnlatoryeffectonStaphylococcusau-reusandthatYb^3+ionsathigherconcentrationcouldinhibititsgrowth.
简介：3-Mercaptopropionicacidmonolayerprotectedgoldnanoclusters(MPA-MPCs)weresynthesizedandcharacterizedbytransmissionelectornmicroscopy,UV-Visspectroscopy,X-rayphotoelectronspectroscopyandFourlertransforminfraredspectroscopy.Theexactvalueofquantizeddouble-layercapacitanceofMPCsinaqueousmediawasobtainedbydifferentialpulsevoltammograms.
简介：Thebilayerorganiclight-emittingdiode(OLED)withabluefluorescentlanthanumcomplex,tris(1-phenyl-3-methyl-4-isobutyryl-5-pyrazolone)-(2,2′-dipyridyl)lanthanum[La(PMIP)3(Bipy)],asalightemittingmaterialandN,N′-diphenyl-N,N′-bis(3-methylphenyl)-1,1′-biphenyl-4,4′-diamine(TPD)asaholetransportingmaterialemitsbrightgreenlightinsteadofbluelight.Thedataoftheabsorption,thephotoluminescence(PL)andthephotoluminescenceexcitation(PLE)spectraofTPD,La(PMIP)3(Bipy)andthemixtureofTPDandLa(PMIP)3(Bipy)(molarratio1∶1)provethattheelectroluminescentemissionoriginatesfromtheexciplexontheinterfacebetweenTPDandLa(PMIP)3(Bipy).Byimprovingdeviceconfigurationwithtris(8-hydroxyquinoline)aluminum(ALQ)asanelectrontransportingmaterial,amaximumluminanceof800cd/m2wasobtained.
简介：Lens-likevateriteCaCO3microringscomposedofCaCO3nanoparticlesweresynthesizedviaamicro-emulsion-mediatedrouteatroomtemperaturewithethanolandn-hexanolasco-surfactant.Thisprocessdidnotde-mandanyadditionalenergysuchasheatingorcontinuousagitation.Itwasthefirsttimetouseethanolasco-surfactantinthesynthesisofmicroornanomaterials.AndtheethanolwasbelievedtoplayanimportantroleintheaggregationfashionofCaCO3nanoparticles.Moreover,shuttle-shapednanorods,hexagonalnanoplates,andrice-likenanoparticleswerealsofabricatedbymodulatingthegrowthparameters.Additionally,theintroduceofethanolintomicroemulsionsasco-surfactantmaybegeneralizedasanovelgreenroutetocontrolthestructureofotherfunctionalmaterials.
简介：Inthisletter,Fe2O3UFP（UltrafineParticles）hydrosolandorganosolwithhighthirdorderopticalnonlinearsusceptibility（3）havebeenreportedforthefirsttime.ThesurfacialmodificationofFe2O3UFPwithdodecylbenzenesulfonateions（DBS）canenhancethenonlinearopticalresponsethroughinterfacialconfinementofelectronmotion.Theinvolvedmechanismisdiscussed.
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