简介:CorrosionbehaviourandbiofoulingcharacteristicsofmildsteelinthreedifferentcoastallocationsintheGulfofMannar,Indiahavebeenstudiedoveraperiodof24months.OysterfoulingwaspredominantatOpensea-Tuticorin,whilebarnaclefoulingwasdominantatbothMandapamandHarbour-Tuticorin.Therateofcorrosionfor24monthsexposureperiodwashighestatMandapam,wherefoulingwasminimal.Thesurfaceofthemildsteelwascharacterizedbyetchings&crevicesbeneaththehardfoulersattachedonit,atallthetestlocations.ThedepthofcrevicecausedbyhardfoulerswashigheratOpensea-TuticorinfollowedbyHarbour-TuticorinandMandapam.ThelossinultimatetensilestrengthwasmoreinOpensea-Tuticorinthantheothertwolocations.Corrosionbehaviourofmildsteelisdiscussedbasedonthevariationinthebiofoulingassemblageatthethreetestlocations.
简介:采用真空气氛保护金属型制备Mg-4Zn-1Ca三元合金,利用光学显微镜、扫描电子显微镜、浸泡腐蚀失重试验研究了铸态Mg-4Zn-1Ca合金在SBF模拟体液中的腐蚀行为及腐蚀性能。结果表明,Mg-4Zn-1Ca合金的腐蚀速率随着时间的延长而降低,并观察到在60min时氧化膜丧失保护能力。经过5h浸泡后,铸态合金的平均腐蚀速率从最高的10.91mm/a下降到了4.447mm/a。