简介:WepresentaninitialstudyoftheobjectfeaturesofOracle9i-thefirstofthemarket-leadingobject-relationaldatabasesystemsthatsupportsatrueobjectmodelontheserversideaswellasanODMG-styleC++languagebindingontheclientside.WediscusshowthesefeaturescanbeusedtoprovidepersistentobjectstorageintheHEPenvironment.
简介:ThecomparativenumericalandanalyticalanalysisofscintillationindicesofthevortexLaguerre–GaussianbeamandthenonvortexdoughnutholeandGaussianbeamspropagatingintherandomlyinhomogeneousatmospherehasbeenperformed.Ithasbeenfoundthatthedependenceofthescintillationindexattheaxisoftheopticalvortexontheturbulenceintensityatthepathhastheformofaunitstep.Ithasbeenshownthatthebehaviorofscintillationsinthecrosssectionsofvortexandnonvortexbeamsdifferswidely.DespitethescintillationindexofvortexbeamshasbeencalculatedonlyforthesimplestLG10mode,theobtainedresultsarequitegeneral,becausetheydemonstratethemainpropertiesinherentinscintillationsofvortexbeamsofanytype.
简介:LetGbeagraphwithvertexsetV(G)andedgesetE(G)andletgandfbetwointeger-valuedfunctionsdefinedonV(G)suchthat2k-1≤g(x)≤f(x)forallx∈V(G).LetHbeasubgraphofGwithmkedges.Inthispaperitisprovedthatevery(mg+m-1,mf-m+1)-graphGhas(g,f)-factorizationsrandomlyκ-orthogonaltoHandshownthattheresultisbestpossible.
简介:InthispaperwereanalyzeSaid’s(2011)workbyretainingallhisassumptionsexceptthatweusethefirst-priceauctiontoselldifferentiatedgoodstobuyersindynamicmarketsinsteadofthesecond-priceauction.Weconcludethatexceptfortheexpressionoftheequilibriumbiddingstrategy,alltheresultsforthefirst-priceauctionareexactlythesameasthecorrespondingonesforthesecond-priceauctionestablishedbySaid(2011).Thisimpliesthatthewell-known'revenueequivalencetheorem'holdstrueforSaid’s(2011)dynamicmodelsetting.
简介:TheCMSOOreconstructionprogram-ORCA-hasbeenusedsince1999toproducelargesamplesofreconstructedMonte-Carloeventsfordetectoroptimization,triggerandphysicsstudies,TheeventsarestoredinseveralObjectivityfederationsatCERN,intheUS,Italyandothercountries.ToperformtheirstudiesphysicistsusedifferenteventsamplesrangingfromcompletedatasetsofTBytesizetoonlyafeweventsoutofthesedatasets.WedescribetheimplementationoftheserequirementsintheORCAsoftwareandthewaycollctionsofeventsareaccessedforreading,writingorcopying.
简介:TheBaBerexperimentstoresitsdatainanObjectorientedfederateddatabasesuppliedbyObjectivity/DB(tm),thisdatabaseissurrently350TBinsizeandisexpectedtoincreaseconsiderablyastheexperimentmatures.Managementofthisdatabaserequirescarefulplanningandspecializedtoolsinordertomakethedataavailabletophysicistsinanefficientandtimelymanner,WediscusstheoperationalissuesandmanagementtoolsthatweredevelopedduringthepreviousruntodealwiththisvastquantityofdataatSLAC.
简介:Inthispaper,anopportunisticcooperativeadhocsensornetworkwithrandomlylocatednodesisanalyzed.Therandomnessofnodes'locationsiscapturedbyahomogeneousPoissonpointprocess.Theeffectofimperfectinterferencecancellationisalsotakenintoaccountintheanalysis.Basedonthetheoryofstochasticgeometry,outageprobabilityandcooperativegainarederived.Itisdemonstratedthatexplicitperformancegaincanbeachievedthroughcooperation.Theanalysesarecorroboratedbyextensivesimulationresultsandtheanalyticalresultscanthusserveasaguidelineforwirelesssensornetworkdesign.
简介:部件相关性是一项重要软件措施。它是直接与软件可理解性,可维护性,和可重用性有关。在描述部件相关性的二个重要参数是在二个部件之间联合的类型和依赖部件的类型。取决于联合和依赖部件的类型的不同类型,能部件维护和部件复用上有不同效果。在这篇论文,我们把依赖部件划分成三种类型。我们然后分类各种各样的部件相关性并且在维护和复用上分析他们的效果。基于分类,我们在场一个相关性度量标准并且在11个公开源码的Java部件上验证它。我们的学习证明强壮的关联在再使用部件的部件和努力的相关性的测量之间存在。这显示部件相关性和建议度量标准的分类能进一步被用来代表另外的外部软件质量因素。电子增补材料这篇文章(doi:10.1007/s11390-007-9058-y)的联机版本contatins增补材料,它对授权用户可得到。
简介:Ghostimagingcouldbeusedtomakeaquickidentificationoforthogonalobjectsbymeansofphotocurrentcorrelationmeasurements.Inthispaper,weextendthemethodtoidentifynonorthogonalobjects.Inthemethod,anobjectisilluminatedbyonephotonfromanentangledpair,andtheotheroneisdiffractedintoaparticulardirectionbyapre-establishedmultiple-exposurehologramintheidlerarm.Bythecorrelationmeasurements,thenonorthogonalobjectinthesignalarmcouldbediscriminatedwithinaveryshorttime.Theconstraintsfortheidentificationofnonorthogonalobjectsarepresented,whichshowthatthenonorthogonalobjectscanbediscriminatedwhentheoverlappingportionbetweenanytwoobjectsislessthanhalfofalltheobjectsintheset.Thenumericalsimulationsfurtherverifytheresult.
简介:Aviewinobjectorienteddatabasescorrespondstovirtualschemawithrestructuredgeneralizationanddecompositionhierarchies,Numbersofviewcreationmethodologieshavebeenproposed.Amajordrawbackofexistingmethodologiesisthattheydonotmaintaintheclosureproperty.Thatis,theresultofaquerydoesnothavethesamesemanticsasembodiedintheobjectorienteddatamodel.Teherefore,thispaperpresentsaviewcreationmethodologythatderivesaclassinresponsetoauser'squery,integratesderivedclassinglobalschema(i.e.,considerstheproblemofclassesmovinginclasshierarchy)andselectstherequiredclassesfromglobalschematocreatetheviewforuser'squery.Novelideaofviewcreationincludes:(a)anobjectalgebraforclassderivationandcustomization(wherethederivedclassesintermsofobjectinstancesandprocedure/methodsarestudied),(b)maintenanceofclosureproperty,and(c)classificationalgorithmwhichprovidesmechanismtodealwiththeproblemofaclassmovinginaclasshierarchy.
简介:Compressivesensingisarevolutionaryideaproposedrecentlytoachievemuchlowersamplingrateforsignals.Intheimageapplicationwithlimitedresourcesthecameradatacanbestoredandprocessedincompressedform.Analgorithmformovingobjectandregiondetectioninvideousingacompressivesamplingisdeveloped.Thealgorithmestimatesmotioninformationofthemovingobjectandregionsinthevideofromthecompressivemeasurementsofthecurrentimageandbackgroundscene.Thealgorithmdoesnotperforminversecompressiveoperationtoobtaintheactualpixelsofthecurrentimagenortheestimatedbackground.Thisleadstoacomputationallyefficientmethodandasystemcomparedwiththeexistingmotionestimationmethods.Theexperimentalresultsshowthatthesamplingratecanreduceto25%withoutsacrificingperformance.
简介:Thispaperproposesanewmethodbasedonprincipalcomponentanalysistofindthedirectionofanobjectinanypose.Experimentsshowthatthismethodisfast,canbeappliedtoobjectswithanypixeldistributionandkeeptheoriginalpropertiesofobjectsinvariant.ItisanewapplicationofPCAinimageanalysis.
简介:Thispaperintroducesanoveltechniqueforobjectdetectionusinggeneticalgorithmsandmorphologicalprocessing.Themethodemploysakindofobjectorientedstructureelement,whichisderivedbygeneticalgorithms.Thepopulationofmorphologicalfiltersisiterativelyevaluatedaccordingtoastatisticalperformanceindexcorrespondingtoobjectextractionability,andevolvesintoanoptimalstructuringelementusingtheevolutionprinciplesofgeneticsearch.Experimentalresultsofroadextractionfromhighresolutionsatelliteimagesarepresentedtoillustratethemeritandfeasibilityoftheproposedmethod.
简介:Momentshavebeenusedinallsortsofobjectclassificationsystemsbasedonimage.TherearelotsofmomentsstudiedbymanyresearchersintheareaofobjectclassificationandoneofthemostpreferencemomentsistheZernikemoment.Inthispaper,theperformanceofobjectclassificationusingtheZernikemomenthasbeenexplored.Theclassifierbasedonneuralnetworkshasbeenusedinthisstudy.Theresultsindicatethebestperformanceinidentifyingtheaggregateisat91.4%withatenordersoftheZernikemoment.ThisencouragingresulthasshownthattheZernikemomentisasuitablemomenttobeusedasafeatureofobjectclassificationsystems.
简介:Theimpropercultivationofcommercialplantation,whichisamanagementactivitywiththepropertiesofeconomy,willleadtoenvironmentlossessuchaslanddegradation,soilerosion,pestsanddiseases.Environmentalcostiseasilyneglectedbyexecutives,however,itexistsactually.Thevariety,intersectingandoverlappingofenvironmentlossesdecidetheboundaryofevaluationandthenecessityofindicesonenvironmentalcost.Theresearchanalyzesthecharacteristicsanddisciplinariansofenvi...