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  • 简介:HighactiveandstablegoldcatalystssupportedoncrystallineFe2O3andCeO2/Fe2O3werepreparedviathedeposition-precipitationmethod.ThecatalystwithaAuloadof1.0%calcinedat180°CshowedaCOconversionof100%at-8.9°C,whileAu/CeO2/Fe2O3convertedCOcompletelyat-16.1°C.Evenhavingbeencalcinedat500°C,Au/Fe2O3stillexhibitedsignificantcatalyticactivity,achievingfullconversionofCOat61.6°C.ThecatalystwithalowAuloadof0.5%couldconvertCOcompletelyatroomtemperatureandkepttheactivityunchangedforatleast150h.N2adsorption-desorptionmeasurementsshowthatthecrystallinesupportspossessedahighspecificsurfaceareaofabout200m2/g.CharacterizationsofX-raydiffractionandtransmissionelectronmicroscopyindicatethatgoldspecieswerehighlydispersedasnanoorsub-nanoparticlesonthesupports.Evenafterthecatalystwascalcinedat500°C,theAuparticlesremainedinanano-sizeofabout6―10nm.X-rayphotoelectronspectrarevealthatthesupportedAuexistedinmetallicstateAu0.ThemodificationofAu/Fe2O3byCeO2provedtobebeneficialtotheinhibitionofcrystallizationofFe2O3andthestabilizationofgoldparticlesindispersedstate,consequentlypromotingcatalyticactivity.

  • 标签: 金催化剂 CO氧化 氧化铁 Au/Fe2O3 去甲肾上腺素 X射线光电子能谱
  • 简介:Uniformlysizedα-Fe2O3hexagonalplateletsweresynthesizedbyahydrothermalprocessusingFe(OH)3suspensionandlargeamountofNaOH.ThereactionproductswerecharacterizedbyX-raydiffraction(XRD),scanningelectronmicroscopy(SEM),transmissionelectronmicroscopy(TEM),selectedareaelectrondiffraction(SAED),andavibratingsamplemagnetometer(VSM).Theresultsshowthatthehexagonalplateletsarefine,monodisperseandconsistingofsingle-crystals.Themagnetichysteresis(M-H)curveofthesamplesmeasuredatroomtemperatureindicatesthattheα-Fe2O3micro-plateletsexhibitferromagneticbehaviorswithrelativelylowcoercivity.

  • 标签: Fe2O3 六角片状 单分散 水热法合成 振动样品磁强计 扫描电子显微镜
  • 简介:Inthisletter,Fe2O3UFP(UltrafineParticles)hydrosolandorganosolwithhighthirdorderopticalnonlinearsusceptibility(3)havebeenreportedforthefirsttime.ThesurfacialmodificationofFe2O3UFPwithdodecylbenzenesulfonateions(DBS)canenhancethenonlinearopticalresponsethroughinterfacialconfinementofelectronmotion.Theinvolvedmechanismisdiscussed.

  • 标签: CONFINEMENT INTERFACIAL SUSCEPTIBILITY ULTRAFINE hinder coated
  • 简介:通过水热反应和碳气凝胶(CA)修饰的方法制备了α-Fe2O3@CA复合材料,探讨了水热合成温度、时间和添加活性剂对合成复合材料的影响,采用XRD、SEM和TGA等方法对材料的结构、形貌和α-Fe2O3负载数量进行了表征.研究结果表明,采用水热合成法可以在碳气凝胶表面修饰空心球状和橄榄球状α-Fe2O3,且负载α-Fe2O3的数量与水热时间有关.200℃下水热合成24h时,α-Fe2O3在复合材料中负载高达96.53%.

  • 标签: Α-FE2O3 碳气凝胶 制备 形貌
  • 简介:Basedonthedifferenceofhydroxygroupconfigurationondifferentplanesofα-Fe2O3nanoparticles,usingthespecialadsorptionandcoordinationofphosphateonthe(001)planeofα-Fe2O3,well-crystallizedandwelldispersedα-Fe2O3nanodiskswithdiameterof150–200nmandthicknessof40–80nmweresynthesizedviaahydrothermalmethod.Themagneticpropertiesofsynthesizednanodiskswereinvestigated.Itwasfoundthatthenanodiskspossessedasaturationmagnetization(Ms)of0.38emu/g,aremanentmagnetization(Mr)of0.031emu/gandacoercivityof452.91Oeatroomtemperature.TheMrandcoercivityofsynthesizedα-Fe2O3nanodisksarehigherandtheMsislowerthanthoseofotherpreviouslyreportedα-Fe2O3nanostructures.

  • 标签: 纳米粒子 氧化铁 饱和磁化强度 制备 生长 封闭
  • 简介:采用磷渣配料,控制生料的Fe2O3是一项重要的控制参数,它与普通配料有较大的差别,Fe2O3含量的高低直接影响立窑的烧成和质量,为了应用好磷渣配料的技术,控制不同的Fe2O3含量会生产不同的效果。

  • 标签: FE2O3 磷渣配料 控制参数 直接影响 含量 生料
  • 简介:以无水FeCl,和双硫腙为原料,通过溶剂热法得到分散均匀的棒状含铁前驱体,将该前驱体在400℃煅烧3h后制成管状氧化铁。X射线衍射仪(XRD)和环境扫描电镜(ESEM)的研究结果表明:所得管状氧化铁为六方相(α-Fe2O3,1的一维微米管,其平均直径约为2岬、长度约为10~20μm。傅立叶变换红外光谱仪(FT-IR)所测数据表明,该产物氧化铁表面吸附有部分SO42-离子;而紫外-可见光谱仪(uv-vis)的数据分析发现,其紫外最大吸收k。;约为489nm,带宽吸收约在566.2nm处,间接禁带宽度和直接禁带宽度分别为1.97eV和2.189eV,与文献报道值接近。

  • 标签: α-Fe2O3微米管 溶剂热 一维材料 紫外性质
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  • 简介:以硝酸铁为原料,三乙二醇(TEG)为溶剂,采用热分解法制备了γ-Fe2O3纳米粒子,通过X射线衍射fXRD)、差热-热重分析、N2吸附-脱附(BET)和磁性分析(VSM)等测试手段对制备的样品进行表征,并考察了硝酸铁浓度和反应时间对γ-Fe2O3晶粒尺寸及性能的影响,结果表明,硝酸铁在TEG中高温热分解后能够产生γ-Fe2O3纳米粒子,并且随着硝酸铁浓度和反应时间的增加,γ-Fe2O3纳米粒子的晶粒尺寸和饱和磁化强度都有增大的趋势。

  • 标签: 硝酸铁 热分解法 γ-Fe2O3纳米粒子
  • 简介:Theγ-Fe2O3nanoparticlescoatedwithDBSandCTABwerepreparedbythemicroemulsionmethod.Thecoatedsamplesshowenhancednonlinearopticalpropertiescomparedwiththeirbulkcouterpart.The.Moessbauerspectraatroomtemperatureweremeasuredforthecoatedferricoxides.Themonolayersoftheorganicmoleculearefoundtohaveastrongchemicalbondwiththesurfaceatomsandthushaveasignificantinfluenceontheelectronstructureofparticlesurface.@1999ActaMetallurgicaInc.

  • 标签: 氧化铁 纳米粒子结构 表面活化剂 DBS CTAB
  • 简介:为解决氧化铁红在高温下呈现不稳定性的问题,采用非均匀成核法使Si(OH)4和Al(OH)3均匀包覆在氧化铁红粉末颗粒表面,用X射线衍射仪、透射电镜、Zeta电位测定仪对包覆前后的Fe2O3粉末颗粒进行分析.结果表明,通过非均匀成核法可以制备出被SiO2和Al2O3包覆的Fe2O3复合粒子,其技术的关键是如何控制反应溶液pH值和涂层物质沉淀的反应浓度,以保持被覆颗粒稳定的悬浮特性.

  • 标签: 非均匀成核法 氧化铁红 包覆 PH值
  • 简介:Thenanoparticlesγ-Fe2O3coatedwithsurfactants.DBS,STandCTAB.repsectively.weresynthesizedbymicroemulsionmethod.Thecoatedferricoxides.whichshowenhancednonlinearopticalpropertiescomparedwiththeirbulkcounterpart.wereprobedbyEXAFSinsolutionforms.Thex=-rayabsorptionspectraforFeKedgeweremeasuredatroomtemperaturebyhelpofsynchrotronradiationlightsource.Extendedx-rayabsorptionfinestructureanalysisshowsthatthecoatinglayersoforganicmoleculesinteractwithsurfaceatomsofnanopartices,theFe-Obondlengthwasextended.

  • 标签: 氧化铁 纳米粒子 涂层 有机活化剂 EXAFS
  • 简介:AnapplicatiopnoftheopticalpyrometerisstudiedformeasuringmonochromaticemissivitiesofcementclinkerwithvariousFe2O3contnet.Theidsaofusing“brightnesstemperature”isintroducedintotheeimssivitymeasurement.Inthismethod,thereisnoneedformeasuringanactualtemperatureofsamplesurfaces,onlywithdeterminingbothbrightnesstemperaturesofasampleandablackbodycantherequiredemissivitybeevaluatedaccordingtoWien'sradiationlaw.Inpractice,thecementclinkerisregardedasagreybody,themonochromaticemissivityisapproximatelyequaltothetotalemissivity,soasingle-colouropticalpyrometerisappliedforthispurpose,Testmeasurementsarecarriedouton10kindsofcementclinkers,Experimentaldataaretreatedbytheleastsquaremethod.Asaresult,theemissivityvariationwithtemperatureatacertainFe2O3contentisquitewellrepresentedbyεn=a+bT.Furthermore,thisworkfirstreportedthattheeimissivitiesofcementclinkerchangeconsierablywithFe2O3contents.Inmultiplecementproductionthisconclusionisveryimportant.

  • 标签: 单色发射 水泥 Fe2O3水泥
  • 简介:介绍了用微波辐照均相制备α-Fe2O3胶体粒子的方法。实验表明:采用微波辐照均相制备,可在较短时间内得到均匀分散的α-Fe2O3粒子,其尺寸大且产量大。

  • 标签: 微波辐照法 均相制备 Α-FE2O3 胶体粒子
  • 简介:Fe2O3solwiththeparticlediameterof3-5nmwasflocculatedbytheadditionofSDS,andtheflocculateformedwasredispersedbythefurtheradditionofthatsurfactant.ThusthesurfactantbilayerwasformedonthesurfaceofFe2O3.Theemulsionpolymerizationofstyrene(St)adsolubilizedonthesurfactantadsorbedbilayerwascarriedoutbyinitiatorpotassiumpersulfate(KPS).TheUV-Visandsurfacephotovoltagespectra(SPS)indicatethattheFe2O3particleswereencapsulatedinpolystyrene(PSt)successfully.

  • 标签: FE2O3 nanoparticles Encapsulation Composite MICROSPHERES