简介:摘要 目的 探究健康教育和心理护理联合应用于胃溃疡合并胃穿孔患者中的应用价值。方法 在我院2021年1月至2024年1月期间收治的胃溃疡合并胃穿孔患者中随机抽取64例作为本次研究对象,以随机数字表法为依据将上述患者均等分为两组,组别设置为研究组和对照组,每组各32例患者,对两组患者实施不同的护理干预,对照组为常规护理干预,研究组为健康教育联合心理护理干预,比较两组患者护理效果。结果 护理前,两组患者负性情绪评分和疾病知识知晓评分无差异(p>0.05),经过护理后,患者负性情绪评分显著降低,疾病知识知晓评分提高,但组间相比,研究组负性情绪评分更低,疾病知晓评分更高,组间差异显著,具有统计学意义(p<0.05);研究组护理满意度较之对照组更高,组间差异明显,具有统计学意义(p<0.05)。结论 健康教育与心理护理联合应用于胃溃疡合并胃穿孔患者中对提高其疾病认知程度、改善负性情绪具有积极影响,患者满意度较高,值得大力推广。
简介:摘要:目的: 分析慢性溃疡性直肠炎患者护理干预效果。方法:本次研究选择 2015 年 7 月 ~2017 年 7 月来我院接受治疗的慢性溃疡性直肠炎患者 80 例为研究对象,根据护理方法将其分为对照组 40 例、观察组 40 例,分别比较两组护理效 果。结果:比较两组患者临床干预效果, 对照组有效率为 65.00% ;观察组有效率为 95.00% ,数据比较差异显著,具有统计学意义。 观察组护理效果显著优于对照组,组间差异显著,具有统计学意义。结论:将优质护理应用到慢性溃疡性直肠炎患者中,有利于患者护理效果与满意度的提升。
简介:【摘要】目的 探究基于行为转变理论护理干预在溃疡性结肠炎保留灌肠治疗患者中的效果。方法 选取我院2023年12月~2024年5月期间收治的40例溃疡性结肠炎保留灌肠治疗患者进行研究,按照随机数字表法分为对照组(n=20)予以常规护理、观察组(n=20)予以基于行为转变理论的护理干预,对比健康行为能力(SRAHP)、护理满意度。结果 干预后,观察组SRAHP评分较对照组高(P<0.05);两组满意度无差异。结论 基于行为转变理论护理干预可增强溃疡性结肠炎保留灌肠治疗患者健康行为能力,提高满意度,具有良好的临床借鉴意义。
简介: [摘要 ] 目的 探讨美沙拉嗪联合双歧三联活菌治疗溃疡性结肠炎的疗效及其对炎性因子的影响。 方法 选取 2018年 1月~ 2020年 1月我院收治的溃疡性结肠炎患者 80例,随机分为两组,每组各 40例,两组患者均予常规对症治疗,同时两组均予美沙拉嗪缓释颗粒,观察组同时加用双歧三联活菌胶囊,治疗后比较两组患者治疗后的临床疗效,以及两组患者治疗前后 TNF-α、 IL-10水平的变化情况及两组患者治疗前后的临床症状积分变化情况。结果 观察组治疗后的总有效率为 95.00%,显著高于对照组的总有效率 70.00%,两组疗效比较差异具有显著性( P<0.05)。治疗后,两组患者的炎性因子 TNF-α、 IL-10水平较治疗前显著降低( P<0.05)。且观察组患者治疗后的 TNF-α、 IL-10水平显著低于对照组( P<0.05)。观察组患者治疗后的临床症状积分为( 2.56±0.85)分,与治疗前及对照组比较,差异有统计学意义( P<0.05)。 结论 美沙拉嗪联合双歧三联活菌治疗溃疡性结肠炎疗效确切,且可以抑制炎症反应,值得临床推广和应用。 [关键词 ] 溃疡性结肠炎 ;美沙拉嗪 ;双歧三联活菌 ;炎性因子 [Abstract] Objective To investigate the efficacy of mesalazine combined with Bifid Triple Viable Bacteria in the treatment of ulcerative colitis and its influence on inflammatory factors. method Methods: 80 patients with ulcerative colitis in our hospital from January 2018 to January 2020 were selected and randomly divided into two groups, 40 cases in each group. Both groups were given conventional symptomatic treatment, while the two groups were given mesalazine sustained-release granules. The observation group was also given Bifid Triple Viable capsules. After treatment, the clinical efficacy of the two groups of patients after treatment, as well as TNF - α, IL-10 water before and after treatment, were compared between the two groups The changes of the two groups of patients before and after treatment of clinical symptoms integral changes. Results the total effective rate of the observation group was 95.00%, which was significantly higher than that of the control group (70.00%). There was a significant difference between the two groups (P < 0.05). After treatment, the levels of inflammatory factors TNF - α and IL-10 in the two groups were significantly lower than those before treatment (P < 0.05). The levels of TNF - α and IL-10 in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group (P < 0.05). The clinical symptom score of the observation group after treatment was (2.56 ± 0.85), and the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). Conclusion mesalazine combined with Bifid Triple Viable Bacteria is effective in the treatment of ulcerative colitis, and can inhibit inflammatory reaction, which is worthy of clinical promotion and application.