简介:Thispaperpresentsananalyticalstudyontheinfluenceofedgerestrainingstiffnessonthetransversevibrationsofrectangularplatestructure.AnimprovedFourierseriesmethodwasemployedtoanalyzethetransversevibrationofplatestructurewithgeneralelasticallyrestrainedboundaryconditions.AlinearcombinationofadoubleFourierseriesandeightauxiliarytermswassoughtastheadmissiblefunctionoftheflexuraldisplacementoftheplate,eachtermbeingacombinationofapolynomialfunctionandasinglecosineseriesexpansion.Theauxiliarytermswereintroducedtoensureandimprovethesmoothnessoftheoriginaldisplacementfunctionanditsderivativesattheboundaries.Severalnumericalexamplesweregiventodemonstratethevalidityandaccuracyofthecurrentsolution.Theinfluencesoftranslationalandrotationalstiffnessonthenaturalfrequenciesandmodeshapesofplatewereanalyzedbynumericalresults.Theresultsshowthatthetranslationalstiffnesshasbiggerinfluenceonthenaturalfrequenciesthantherotationalstiffness.Itisgenerallywellknownthatlittlechangeoftherotationalstiffnesshaslittleinfluenceonthemodeshapesofplate.However,thecurrentworkshowsthataverylittlechangeofrotationalstiffnessvaluemayleadtoalargechangeofthemodeshapesofasquareplatestructure.
简介:Theproblemofwaterwavescatteringbyathinverticalelasticplatesubmergedinuniformfinitedepthwaterisinvestigatedhere.TheboundaryconditionontheelasticplateisderivedfromtheBernoulli-Eulerequationofmotionsatisfiedbytheplate.UsingtheGreen’sfunctiontechnique,fromthisboundarycondition,thenormalvelocityoftheplateisexpressedintermsofthedifferencebetweenthevelocitypotentials(unknown)acrosstheplate.Thetwoendsoftheplateareeitherclampedorfree.Thereflectionandtransmissioncoefficientsareobtainedintermsoftheintegrals’involvingcombinationsoftheunknownvelocitypotentialonthetwosidesoftheplate,whichsatisfythreesimultaneousintegralequationsandaresolvednumerically.Thesecoefficientsarecomputednumericallyforvariousvaluesofdifferentparametersanddepictedgraphicallyagainstthewavenumberinanumberoffigures.
简介:Sloshingphenomenonintheliquidcargocarriershascaughttheattentionofresearchersastheinteractionbetweenthesloshingwavesandstructureisoneofthekeypointanddifficultyinthestudyofsloshing.Inthispaper,wecapturedthefreesurfacewithavolumeoffluid(VOF)methodandthencalculatedthemotionsandresponsesofthestructurebyadoptingtheReynolds-averagedNavier-Stokes(RANS)equationsforthewholefluiddomain.Withtheuseofuserdefinedfunctions(UDF)inFluent,theinteractionbetweenfluidandstructurewasthensimulated.Asareasonablesimplification,theauthorsstudiedtheresponseofasinglecantileverinatankundersloshingloads;Furtherstudyshouldpaymoreattentiontothemechanismsofinteractionbetweensloshingwavesandelasticstructures.
简介:本文基于航行体超空泡理论和格兰威尔线型设计方法,设计了三种具有不同前部线型的航行体模型.并针对所设计的三种模型和具有锥形前部外型的航行体模型在西北工业大学水洞中进行了前部线形对超空泡生成影响的实验研究.结果表明:超空泡生成速度和空泡成生所需临界通气量与航行体的轴向斜率分布有关,模型表面斜率轴向分布曲线越平坦或变化率越小,越有利于提高空泡的生成速度、减少超空泡生成所需的临界通气量.实验数据显示文中设计的三种格兰威尔前部线型航行体与锥形前部外型航行体相比,生成超空泡所需临界通气量都有明显减小,空泡生成速度有明显提高.文章研究方法为降低超高速航行体超空泡生成所需的临界通气量,提高空泡的生成速度提供了一条技术途径和研究方法.
简介:Theplowofthesubmarineplowingtrencherisoneofthemainfunctionalmechanisms,anditsoptimizationisveryimportant.Thedesignparametersplayaverysignificantroleindeterminingtherequirementsofthetowingforceofavessel.Amulti-objectivegeneticalgorithmbasedonanalyticalmodelsoftheplowsurfacehasbeenexaminedandappliedineffortstoobtainoptimaldesignoftheplow.Foraspecificsoilcondition,thedraftforceandmoldboardsurfaceareawhicharethekeyparametersintheworkingprocessoftheplowareoptimizedbyfindingthecorrespondingoptimalvaluesoftheplowbladepenetrationangleandtwosurfaceanglesofthemaincuttingbladeoftheplow.Parameterssuchasthemoldboardsideangleofdeviation,moldboardliftangle,angularvariationofthetangentline,andthespanninglengtharealsoanalyzedwithrespecttotheforceofthemoldboardsurfacealongsoilflowdirection.Resultsshowthattheoptimizedplowhasanimprovedplowperformance.Thedraftforcesofthemaincuttingbladeandthemoldboardare10.6%and7%,respectively,lessthantheoriginaldesign.ThestandarddeviationofGaussiancurvatureofmoldboardisloweredby64.5%,whichimpliesthatthesmoothnessoftheoptimizedmoldboardsurfaceismuchgreaterthantheoriginal.