简介:战术级一体化联合作战作为未来战争重要形式之一,对通信网络设计提出了较高要求。由于战术通信网络具备多手段、弱连接和拓扑快速变化的特点,因此需解决快速接入和组网问题。另外,联合作战模式引入了更多类型的作战应用,不同作战应用具有不同通信网络需求。为了适应战术通信环境,实现通信资源的灵活调度,保障不同类型业务的服务质量,对战术通信网络特点以及在战术通信环境下第5代移动通信技术(5G)需求和军用化方式进行了分析,并进一步在5G网络架构与技术架构基础上,给出了5G通信技术战术应用研究方向。
简介::Twonovelpoly[(3-alkyhhiophene-2,5-diyl)-(benzylidenequinomethane-2,5-diyl)s]derivatives,poly[(3-butylthiophene-2,5-diyl)-(p-N,N-dimethylamino)benzylidenequinomethane-2,5-diyl)](PBTDMABQ)andpoly[-(3-octylthiophene2,5-diyl)-(p-N,N-dimethylamino)benzylidenequinomethane-2,5-diyl)](POTDMABQ),weresynthesized.Thebandgapsofthetwopolymersarecalculatedas1.75eVforPBTDMABQand1.69eVforPOTDMABQ,respectively.Thehomogenousfilmsofthetwopolymerswerepreparedandtheirthird-ordernonlinearopticalpropertieswerestudiedbythebackwarddegeneratefour-wavemixingat532nm.Byusingtherelativemeasurementtechnique,thethird-ordernonlinearopticalsusceptibilitiesofPBTDMABQandPOTDMABQarecalculatedas5.62×10^-9and1.22×10^-8ESU,respectively.Itisfoundthatsubstitutedalkygroupshavestrongeffectsonthebandgapandnonlinearopticalpropertiesofthetwopolymers.Therelativelybigthird-ordernonlinearopticalsusceptibilitiesandsmallbandgapofPOTDMABQresultedmainlyfromthelongeralkylwithstrongelectron-donatingabilitycanenhancethedelocationdegreeofconjugatedπelectronics.