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230 个结果
  • 简介:ThesynthesisofTs,T10andT12silsesquioxanecagesfromarangeofstartingmaterials:phenyl-cistetrol,1,3-divinyltetraethoxydisiloxaneandcyclopentylTresinsbyusingtetran-butylammoniumfluoride(TBAF)asthecatalystisdescribedinthispaper.Thereactionyieldsobtainedviathecurrentroutearebettercomparedtothoseviatheliteratureroutes.SomeofthecagecompoundshavebeencharacterizedbyX-raycrystallography.

  • 标签: 合成 苯基-cis-四醇 1 3-二乙烯基四乙氧基二甲硅醚 环戊烷基树脂 倍半硅氧烷
  • 简介:2,5-piperazinedione的新衍生物,1,4-di(2-methoxyphenyl)-2,5-piperazinedione(I),被N-2-methoxyphenylchloroacetamide,和它的结构的cyclocondensation反应综合被元素的分析,红外,1HNMR和单身者描绘水晶X光检查衍射方法。水晶属于单斜晶的系统,有统一房间尺寸a=0.56934(10)nm的空格组P21/c,b=1.3880(2)nm,c=1.00329(17)nm,=90.376(3)?e

  • 标签: 1 4-二(2-甲氧基苯基)-2 5-哌嗪二酮 合成 晶体结构 特性
  • 简介:IntroductionInrecentyears,Langmuir-Blodget(LB)filmshaveatractedmuchatentionbecauseoftheirposibilitiesasfunctionalmoleculardev...

  • 标签: STRUCTURE ORIENTATION LB film POLARIZED FLUORESCENCE
  • 简介:DensityFunetionalTheory(DFT)methodwasusedinthispapertostudyone-carbontransferfrom1.10-tetrahydroquinoxalinc,ananalogucoftetrahydrofolicaeid,tomethylamine.Thisreaetioncanbecompletedviatwopaths.Fromthecomputationresultwecanconcludethaiageneral-aeidcatalysisexistsinthisreaction.BycomputationwefindDFThasitslimitationindeseribinganewlyincorporatedstructurewithaunitcharge.

  • 标签: DFT 密度泛函理论 量子化学 1 10-四氢喹喔啉 一碳单元转移反应 反应机理
  • 简介:Anon-linearoptical(NLO)materialwassynthesizedbymeansofasimplemethod.Thismaterialcanbeappliedinelectro-optical(EO)devices,suchasEOswitchesandmodulators.TheDisperseRed1(DR1)wasdopedinpolymethyl-methacrylate-co-glycidylmethacrylate(PMMA-co-GMA)astheNLOactivechromophore.Thesynthesisprocessandmaterialstructurewereexpressed.Thethermalproperties,surfacemorphologyandopticalcharacteristicsofthematerialwereinvestigatedbymeansofdifferentialscanningcalorimetry(DSC),thermogravimetricanalysis(TGA),atomicforcemicroscopy(AFM),andm-linestechnique.Usingthereflectiontechnique,thevalueoftheelectro-opticalcoefficientγ33wasmeasuredas11pm/Vatawavelengthof1310nm.AnEOswitchwithnanosecondresponsebasedonthismaterialhasbeenfabricated.

  • 标签: 开关性能 电光 聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯 甲基丙烯酸缩水甘油酯 非线性光学活性 差示扫描量热法
  • 简介:由5-溴-2′-脱氧尿苷通过1,2,4-三唑和硫代乙酸在温和的条件下合成4-硫-5-溴-2′-脱氧尿苷,再通过单溴二胺(monobromobimanes,mBBR)对5-溴-4-硫-2′-脱氧尿苷4位硫的亲电反应,合成了用单溴二胺(monobromobimanes,mBBR)标记的5-溴-4-硫-2′-脱氧尿苷,并利用1HNMR核磁共振、质谱和紫外光谱对它们的结构进行了表征,并对它的荧光光谱进行分析和研究.此化合物可以产生极高的荧光特性,由此提供了一条对人体中5-4-硫-2′-脱氧尿苷的检测途径.

  • 标签: 5-溴-2′-脱氧尿苷 单溴二胺(mBBR) 荧光标记 合成
  • 简介:DeoxybaccatinⅥ(4α,7β,9α,10β,13α-penta-acetoxy-2α-benzoyloxy-5β,20-epoxytax-11-ene)wasisolatedfromtherootsofTaxuschinensis,Rehd.var.mairei.Thestructuralassignmentsofthecompoundwerebasedontheirspectraldata,including2DNMRexperimentsandchemicalcorrelation.TheX-raycrystallographicanalysisof1-deoxybaccatinⅥprovidedunambiguouscharacterizationforthestructures.Inthestructure,thesix-memberedAringexhibitsboatconformation,theeight-memberedBringadoptsboat-chairconformation,andthesix-memberedCringexhibitsasofaconformation.

  • 标签: 1-脱氧浆果赤霉素VI 根部 提取 晶体结构 光谱分析 核磁共振
  • 简介:WiththedecreaseofpHvaluefrom8.45to–1.0,theUV-Visabsorptionandfluorescentspectraof1,2-bis(4-pyridyl)ethylene(BPE)tookonthesamechangingtrendatfourdifferentsuccessivepHstages:8.45―7.20,7.20―5.62,5.62―2.60,and2.60―-1.0,namely,nochange,decrease,increase,anddecreaseagain.Amongthese,inarangeof7.20―5.62,thefluorescencewavelengthblueshiftedfrom418to359nm,buttheUV-Visabsorptionwavelength,incontrast,redshiftedfrom285to298nm.ThefluorescenceintensityofBPEhadadropeventoquenchuponadeclineinthepHvaluefrom2.60to–1.0probablyowingtoitscation-πinteractiontoreducetheπelectronclouddensityofBPE.Twodissociationconstants,pKa1(4.30±0.01)andpKa2(5.65±0.04),wereobtainedbasedonfluorescencedata.ThechangesoffluorescencespectraindicatethatBPEhas'off-on-off'switchbehavior.ThefluorescentspectraofBPEwerenearlyindependentonthepresenceofα-andβ-cyclodextrins.

  • 标签: 乙烯 荧光转换 荧光探针 阳离子交互作用 水解
  • 简介:Nitricoxidehasplayedanimportantroleinmanyphysiologicalandpathologicalprocessesasakindofimportantgassignalmolecules.Inthiswork,anewfluorescentprobeLysoNO-NaphfordetectingNOinlysosomesbasedon1,8-naphthalimidewasreported.LysoNO-Naphhassub-groupsofo-phenylenediamineasaNOreactionsiteand4-(2-aminoethyl)-morpholineasalysosome-targetablegroup.Thisprobeexhibitedgoodselectivityandhighsensitivity(4.57mmol/L)towardNOinawidepHrangefrom4to12.Furthermore,LysoNO-NaphcanbeusedforimagingNOinlysosomesinlivingcells.

  • 标签: 活细胞成像 荧光探针 一氧化氮 溶酶体 气体信号分子 NAPH
  • 简介:Asupramolecular1Dferromagneticsystemwasstudiedexperimentallyaswellastheoretically.Hybriddensityfunctionaltheory(DFT)calculationswerebasedontheX-rayanalysis.TheresultsofDFTcalculationsandMcConnellmechanismhavecontributedtotheunderstandingofthefactorsgoverningtheexchangecouplingofmagnetisminthecrystalpacking.Boththeexperimentalevidenceandtheoreticalcalculationindicatethatspindensityin2-iodonitronylnitroxide(INN)radicalsconfirms1Dferromagneticchainwithinter-chainantiferromagneticinteraction.

  • 标签: 反铁磁相互作用 氮氧自由基 密度计算 自旋密度 一维 DFT计算
  • 简介:2,2’-二(1,1’-4-甲基-吡啶)联咪唑(L)、芳香二羧酸与乙酸镉在水热条件下反应得到了配位聚合物[Cd2(L)(p-bdc)2(H2O)2]n(1)和[Cd(L)0.5(m-bdc)]n(2),并用单晶衍射仪定义了其晶体结构.结构分析表明,配合物1结晶属于正交晶系,Ibca空间群,配合物2结晶属于单斜晶系,C2/c空间群,进一步分析表明,所合成的2个化合物都是有扭曲α-Po拓扑的三维网络结构.在室温条件下,配体L和2个配合物均表现出较好的荧光性质.

  • 标签: 晶体结构 联咪唑 羧酸 荧光性质
  • 简介:采用密度泛函方法对11顶点巢式碳硼烷C2B9H112-异构体进行了几何结构优化,分析了稳定性、电荷分布及分子轨道.结果表明,9个异构体都有对应的稳定构型,保持了巢式骨架结构.C取代开口五元环上B的异构体更稳定,且随取代数目增加和C原子间距增加而增加,C—C键和C—B键作用增强.C取代内层B使异构体稳定性降低,C—C键和C—B键长随之增长.负电荷主要集中在C原子上,开口五元环上的C原子上负电荷要比内层C原子更多,成为亲核取代反应中心.异构体分子前线轨道具有和η5-C5H5-相似的π键性质,ΔELUMO-HOMO反映的化学稳定性与结构能量稳定性趋势一致.

  • 标签: nido-C2B9H11^2-异构体 稳定性 结构 分子轨道 DFT
  • 简介:采用密度泛函理论(DFT)方法在B3LYP/6-311++G(d,p)水平下对2种天然酚类化合物(根皮和根皮苷)进行电子结构、NBO电荷数目、酚羟基氢键解离能和分子轨道能级差4个方面的数据分析.通过分析得出这2种天然酚类化合物抗氧化活性与分子结构中酚羟基、分子内氢键和NBO电荷的数目成正相关,与酚羟基氢键解离能和分子轨道能级差成负相关.理论模型预测结果与实测结果一致.

  • 标签: 酚类化合物 根皮素 根皮苷 抗氧化活性 DFT
  • 简介:建立了一种利用相色谱-原子荧光光谱联用法测定地下水中三价砷和五价砷含量的方法。流动相为磷酸二氢钾和磷酸氢二钠,流速1.0mL/min,方法的标准曲线线性相关性好,进样后在10min内分离、测定完毕,操作自动化程度高,重现性好,方法准确可靠,检出限低(As(3+)、As(5+)都是0.02μg/L),可同时测定地下水中As(3+)、As(5+)的含量。

  • 标签: 地下水 液相色谱-原子荧光光谱联用法 As3+ As5+
  • 简介:Asimpleandefficientmethodhasbeendeveloped;benzil/benzoinundergoessmoothcondensationwithvarioussubstitutedaldehydeandammoniumacetateinthepresenceofpotassiumdihydrogenphosphate(KH_2PO_4)undermildreactionconditionstoaffordthecorrespondingtrisubstitutedimidazoleinexcellentyields.Themethodforsynthesisofproduct,thereactionmixturewasrefluxinethanolfor40-90min.Thepresentmethodissimple,efficient,andcost-effective.

  • 标签: 钾 dihydrogen 磷酸盐(KH2PO4 ) 2 4 5-Triaryl-1H 鈥搃m idazole BENZIL 安息香 铵醋酸盐
  • 简介:采用表面等离子共振(SPR)生物传感器,分别固定Aβ及其单克隆抗体于传感芯片表面,实时监测Aβ与Cu(Ⅱ)混合前后与Aβ单抗体特异的结合过程,及Cu(Ⅱ)与Aβ亲和结合及解离情况.结果显示:Cu(Ⅱ)影响Aβ与Aβ单抗体的特异结合能力,加入Ca(Ⅱ)后Aβ不能与Aβ单抗体起特异免疫结合反应;Aβ与Cu(Ⅱ)的结合过程为快结合快解离的动力学过程.

  • 标签: 表面等离子共振 铜离子 分子相互作用 阿尔茨海默病
  • 简介:Basedonthestructure-activityrelationshipsofRGD-containingpeptides,aseriesof1,3-dihydro-l,3-dioxo-2H-isoindolederivativesweresynthesized.Allofthemwerefirstreported.Theirstructureswereconfirmedbyspectraldataandelementalanalysis.Theirabilitytoinhibitangiogenesiswereevaluatedinthechickembryochorioallantoicmembraneassayat-10^-5mol/L.Compounds5band5edisplayedobviouslyantiangiogenicactivity.

  • 标签: 合成 血管基因 1 3-二氢-l 3-二氧-2H-异吲哚衍生物 侯选基因 RGD时序