简介:Thescaleeffectleadstolargediscrepanciesbetweenthewakefieldsofmodel-scaleandactualships,andcausesdifferencesincavitationperformanceandexcitingforcestestsinpredictingtheperformanceofactualships.Therefore,whentestdatafromshipmodelsaredirectlyappliedtopredicttheperformanceofactualships,testresultsmustbesubjectedtoempiricalcorrections.Thisstudyproposesamethodforthereversedesignofthehullmodel.Comparedtoageometricallysimilarhullmodel,thewakefieldgeneratedbythemodifiedmodelisclosertothatofanactualship.Anon-geometricallysimilarmodelofaKoreanResearchInstituteofShipandOceanEngineering(KRISO)’scontainership(KCS)wasdesigned.Numericalsimulationswereperformedusingthismodel,anditsresultswerecomparedwithfull-scalecalculationresults.Thedeformationmethodofgettingthewakefieldoffull-scaleshipsbythenon-geometricallysimilarmodelisappliedtotheKCSsuccessfully.
简介:文章对影响柴油机NOX排放的因素进行分析,以某小型船用柴油机为例,通过对燃烧室结构及参数进行优化来控制其NOX排放,使其达到现阶段MARPOL公约附则Ⅵ修订案中对NOX排放的要求,同时保持较好的烟度和油耗。针对原来的燃烧室和改进后的燃烧室,在台架上作四种工况下的柴油机排放试验和外特性试验,并对试验结果进行分析研究,为小型船用柴油机排放控制提供一些思路。