简介:RadiallyorientedNd–Fe–BringmagnetswerepreparedbybackwardextrusionofMQ-Cpowder.Thepunchchamferradiushasagreatimpactonthemicrostructureandmagneticpropertiesoftheringmagnet.Withthechamferradiuschangingfrom2,5to8mm,thecracksintheinnerwalldecreaseobviouslywhilethecrystallographicalignmentdrops.Furthermore,themechanismofcaxisgrowthwassuggestedtobeacombinationofsheardeformationinthecornerandsolution-precipitationunderthestressparalleltoradialdirection.Thealignmentdropsonthetopofringbecausethegrainsgrowfreelyandsometexturedgrainsgrowthroughnucleationandrecrystallization.Inthepresentwork,theoptimalpunchchamferradiusisfoundtobe2mm,andinthiscase,theremanence,coercivity,andmaximumenergyproductoftheringmagnetachieve1.4T,670kJám,and342kJám,respectively.
简介:Thesegregationanddiffusionofboronduringheattreatmentswerestudied.Theinfluenceofboroncontents,agingtimeandappliedstressonFeMo2B2formationwasalsostudied.Finally,theeffectsofboroncontentsandFeMo2B2formationonthehightemperaturestrengthwerestudied.Boronatomsweresegregatedtoprioraustenitegrainboundaryduringnormalizingtreatment.Andtheseboronatomswereslowlydiffusedintothegraininteriorduringtemperingandagingat700℃.TheFeMo2B2phasewasonlyformedafter1,000hagingat700℃inalloycontaining196ppmboron.TheformationofFeMo2B2phaseisacceleratedbytheappliedstress.ItwasexpectedthattheformationofFeMo2B2iscloselyrelatedtotheredistributionofboronatoms.Thetensilestrengthsat700℃areincreasedwiththeincreaseofboroncontents.However,theformationofFeMo2B2phaseresultsinlowertensilestrength.
简介:针对AM60B合金在环境温度25~200℃、载荷12.5~300N的条件下进行干摩擦磨损实验。结果表明:随着载荷的增大,磨损率增加;从轻微磨损到严重磨损的转变的临界载荷分别为25℃时275N,100℃时150N,200℃时75N。在低载荷(〈50N)下,200℃下的磨损率低于25℃和100℃的。在轻微磨损阶段,磨损机制为磨粒磨损、氧化磨损和剥层磨损。当轻微磨损到严重磨损的转变开始时,剥层磨损发挥主要作用,剥层磨损是从基体内部发生的剥落。随后,塑性挤出磨损作为严重磨损出现,同时伴随着从轻微磨损到严重磨损的转变。厚的、硬的摩擦层通过限制磨面的塑性变形来阻碍从轻微磨损到严重磨损的转变。
简介:在机床协会广大会员企业和各分会的踊跃参与和积极支持下,2008年度先进会员企业评定工作已经圆满结束。中国机床工具工业协会日前发布关于对2008年度先进会员企业(十佳企业)通报表彰的决定,公告了评定结果并对获得先进称号的会员企业予以通报表彰,鼓励获得先进称号的企业继续优化产品结构,整改产品质量,提高企业管理水平,实现又好又快发展,希望各会员企业努力向先进单位学习,坚持自主创新,加快企业战略调整和产品升级,争取为振兴我国装备制造业做出更大的贡献,在今后的先进会员企业表彰活动中,协会将继续坚持“公平、公正、公开,会员企业自愿参加和不收取任何费用”的原则,坚持为企业服务,使这项工作与时俱进,越办越好。