简介:摘要:4Cr13H在线预硬扁钢,在经过一次回火处理后,精整带锯切割困难,通过对锯切横截面观察,发现锯切横截面凹凸不平,并且伴有麻点。切取试料,做低倍,成分,硬度,金相等检验,进行全面分析,造成锯切困难的原因是:局部成分偏析,回火时组织转变不完全。
简介:Ionothermalsynthesiswasusedtoprepareanovelaminoacidcontaininghybridzincophosphatemonomer,[Zn(HPO4)(H2PO4)][C6H10N3O2](denotedasZnPO-CJ58).Theinorganicframeworkof[Zn(HPO4)(H2PO4)]·[C6H10N3O2]consistsof4-memberedringsformedbyZnO3OHisandPO2(OH)2tetrahedra.TheHPO4andaminoacidmoietieshangontheZncenter.Suchaframeworkisstabilizedbyextensivemultipointhydrogenbondsinvolvingthephosphateunitsandhistidinemoleculestoformapseudo-3Dsupramolecularstructure.ItisnoteworthythatZnPO-CJ58isthefirstzincphosphateclusterwithaminoacidactingastheligand.Itexhibitsphotoluminescenceexcitedatawavelengthof220nm.Interestingly,ZnPO-CJ58cantransformintoalayeredstructure(C6H10N3O2)Zn2·(HPO4)(PO4)·H2O(ZnPO-CJ36)throughfurtherreactingwithwaterorzincacetatedihydrateinwaterat85℃for1h.Thisworkwillbehelpfulforthesynthesisofcrystallineinorganic-organichybridmaterialswithbiofunctionalmolecules.
简介:目的对2HRZE/4H3R3和2H3R3Z3E3/4H3R3治疗初治涂阳肺结核病患者社会效果评价,为结核病的社会控制提供依据。方法应用中国卫生部结核病控制项目2HRZE/4H3R3方案,治疗初治涂阳肺结核病人的监测资料和2003年对《中国结核病控制规划(2001—2010)))阶段评估,抽查“世界银行贷款+中国结核病控制项目”2H3R3Z3E3/4H3R3方案治疗初治涂阳肺结核病人治疗的资料进行分析。结果在落实较好的全程督导服药治疗下,两方案已达到国家规划目标。目前2H3R3Z3E3/4H3R3未能达到国家规划目标,治愈率明显较强化期每日服药方案低,而失败率、丢失率、副反应停药率明显较高。结论经费落实不到位导致患者全程督导服药治疗不能很好落实,是影响化疗效果的主要原因。由于全程督导服药治疗不能很好落实,致使全程隔日服药方案不能胜任规划目标的要求,提示结核病控制的方向。
简介:ThecomplexK3H4GeW9V3O40·8H2OcrystallizedinamonocliiniesystemwithspacegroupP2,Mr=2784.67,a=11.099(3),b=16.452(4),c=13.534(4),β=108.14°,Z=2,V=2348.493,F(000):2456,μ=239.7cm-1,De=3.932g/cm3.ThefinalR=0.083for4528non-zeroreflexions.ThestructureofanionsGeW9V3O40andGeW9O34belongstoA--type.
简介:
简介:一篇小说荧光灯为H2PO4-基于碳dots/Fe3+被设计并且制作合成。碳点被一个确定的一个壶综合热水的方法并且由传播电子显微镜,X光检查衍射计,紫外力的吸收分光计和荧光分光光度计描绘了。碳dots/Fe3+合成被碳点和FeCl3,的水的混合获得,它的荧光性质被荧光分光光度计描绘。碳点的荧光被水的Fe3+阳离子熄灭,导致碳dots/Fe3+的低荧光紧张合成。在另一方面,H2PO4-由化学反应减少了Fe3+的集中并且提高了碳dots/Fe3+的荧光合成。Stern-Volmer方程被介绍描述在合成的碳dots/Fe3+和H2PO4-,和好线性(R2=0.997)在H20.4-12公里的PO4-集中。
简介:Aneworganicsemiconductortartaricaciddopedsaltofemeraldinepolyaniline(PANI-C4H6O6)hasbeenobtainedbythemethodofoxidativepolymerizationofmonomericanilinewithammoniumpersulfateinacidicsolution.ThestructurewascharacterizedbyFourierTransformInfraredtechnique(FTIR)andX-raydiffraction(XRD).Thetemperaturedependencedcconductivityδdc(T)showsasemiconductorbehaviorandfollowsthequasionedimensionalvariablerangehopping(Q1D-VRH)model.Dataonδdc(T)arealsodiscussed.
简介:摘 要:介绍一种新型立式蒸汽锅炉的设计过程和技术创新,该锅炉具有贯流锅炉水容积小,出汽速度快,及锅壳锅炉水位稳定,易控制的优点,经试验验证,热效率满足节能规程要求,烟气排放满足国家环保要求,增强了企业的市场竞争力和经济效益。
简介:Sodiumparanitrophenolatedihydrate(NPNa·2H2O)isanexcellentsemiorganicnonlinearoptical(NLO)material,crystallizesbothinwaterandmethanolwithhighdegreeoftransparency.Goodopticalqualitysinglecrystalsofdimensionupto18mmx6mmx3mmareobtainedbyisothermalsolventevaporationtechnique.Thesolubilityofthecrystalindifferentsolventswasmeasuredgravimetrically.ThesinglecrystalsofNPNa·2H2Oshowvariationinphysicalpropertiesandgrowthrateindifferentsolvents.Methanolorethanolsolutionyieldscrystalsofbipyramidalshapewithclearmorphology.However,methanolgrowncrystalisexhibitingimprovedhardnessparametersandpossessesexcellentthermalstabilityascomparedtowatergrowncrystals.TheeffectsofsolventonhardnessparameteralongwiththermalandopticalpropertiesofNPNa·2H2Owasrevealedinthispaper.
简介:利用角分辨紫外光电子谱对乙烯和乙炔气体在Ru(1010)表面的吸附及与K的共吸附的研究结果表明:当衬底温度超过200K,乙烯即发生脱氢反应,σCH和σCC能级均向高结合能方向移动。在室温下,σCH和σCC能级位置与乙炔在Ru(1010)表面的吸附时的分子能级完全一致。乙烯发生脱氢反应后的主要产物为乙炔。衬底温度从120K到室温,Ru(1010)表面上乙炔的σCH和σCC能级均未发现变化。室温下乙炔仍然可以在Ru(1010)表面以分子状态稳定吸附。在有K的Ru(1010)表面上,室温时σCC谱峰几乎。碱金属K的存在促进了乙炔的分解。
简介:MMA经溴化加成、醚化、催化裂化制得双甲醋;单氰胺与二硫化碳在碱性条件下缩合、甲基化制备二氰醋,后与正丙胺缩合再与水合肼环合,丙三唑与苯甲醛醛缩;醛缩物在缚酸剂下与双甲醋催化闭环生成环合物。再在盐酸中水解去醛基得三唑嘧啶酮成品。分别选择car1#、cat2#为裂解和闭环催化剂,反应收率分别达91.59%,91.98%,91.1%,86.6%,69.7%,总收率46.32%,产品纯度99.53%。
简介:Twooxo-vanadium(IV)complexes,[VO(C2O4)(2,2′-bipy)(H2O)]·C2H5OH(1)andVO(C2O4)(phen)(H2O)(2),where2,2′-bipy=2,2′-bipyridyl,phen=1,10-phenanthroline,weresynthesizedaspotentialfunctionalmodelsofvanadiumhaloperoxidases(VHPOs)inmixedsolventofethanolandwateratroomtemperature.Thecomplexeswerecharacterizedbyelementalanalysis,infrared(IR),UV-VisandX-raycrystallography.Structuralanalysesshowedthatvanadiumatomwascoordinatedbyaterminaloxygen,oneoxygenatomfromcoordinatedwater,twooxygenatomsfromthecarboxylategroupofoxalicacid,andtwonitrogenatoms(N1andN2)from2,2′-bipy/phen.Centralvanadiumatomsincomplexes1and2werebothinadistorted-octahedralenvironment,andsomeintermolecularhydrogenbondinglinkageswerealsoobservedineachcomplex.BrominationreactionactivityofthetwocomplexeswasevaluatedwithphenolredasorganicsubstrateinthepresenceofH2O2,Br-andphosphatebuffer,indicatingthattheycanbeconsideredasapotentialfunctionalmodelofVHPO.Inaddition,thermalanalysiswasalsoperformedanddiscussedindetail.