简介:Acupunctureplaysadominantroleintreatingfunctionaldyspepsia(FD).ByreviewingandevaluatingclinicalRCTandfundamentalresearchwithhighqualityinthepast17years,itisfoundthatspecificacupointsarethechiefinthetreatmentofFD;additionally,therearedifferencesbetweenspecificacupointsandnon-specificacupointsintherapeuticeffect,explainingthatthespecificityofmeridianpointsplaysanimportantroleintreatment.However,becauseofinadequatehigh-qualityresearchesinclinics,thespecificityofacupointscan’tbeproveduntiltheresearchesofclinicaleffectandmechanismoftherapeuticdifferenceareintensified.
简介:目的:比较痛经时针刺单穴十七椎和多穴针刺治疗痛经的疗效差别,为取穴提供依据。方法:将38例患者随机分为单穴组和多穴组,每组19例。单穴组取穴十七椎,多穴组取十七椎、三阴交、地机、次醪,两组分别在疼痛发作第1天开始针灸治疗,每天针灸1次,1个月经周期连续治疗3天,共治疗3个月经周期。比较两组患者临床疗效、疼痛视觉模拟评分(VisualAnalogueScale,VAS),并采用Cox痛经症状量表(CoxMenstrualSymptomScale,CMSS)对患者痛经总频率、痛经严重程度进行评价。结果:单穴组痊愈率为68.4%(13/19),有效率为31.6%(6/19),多穴组分别为78.9%(15/19)、21.1%(4/19),两组疗效相当(P〉0.05);两组治疗后VAS疼痛评分、疼痛总频率评分、痛经严重程度评分均较治疗前明显降低(均P〈0.001),但两组间治疗后差异无统计学意义(均P〉0.05)。结论:对原发性痛经患者,在疼痛时进行针刺,只取一个穴位十七椎即可达到与选取多穴相同的止痛效果。
简介:目的:系统评价热敏灸疗法治疗神经根型颈椎病(CSR)的疗效。方法:检索CNKI、CBM、VIP、WanFangData,Pubmed和CochraneLibrary查找有关热敏灸疗法治疗CSR的随机对照试验(RCT),采用RevMan5.3软件进行Meta分析。结果:最终纳入10个研究,共1008例受试者。Meta分析结果显示:治疗组总有效率高于对照组且差异有统计学意义[RR=1.13,95%CI(1.06,1.21),Z=3.54,P=0.0004],治疗组痊愈率高于对照组且差异有统计学意义[RR=1.80,95%CI(1.52,2.13),Z=6.82,P<0.00001],治疗组简式McGill疼痛指数(SF-MPQ)改善优于对照组且差异有统计学意义[MD=-4.44,95%CI(-6.38,-2.50),Z=4.49,P<0.00001],治疗组视觉模拟评分(VAS)低于对照组且差异有统计学意义[MD=-0.36,95%CI(-0.50,-0.23),Z=5.42,P<0.00001]、治疗组白介素-6(IL-6)改善优于对照组且差异有统计学意义[MD=-7.32,95%CI(-11.49,-3.14),Z=3.44,P=0.0006]。结论:本Meta分析结果提示,热敏灸或针刺联合热敏灸疗法治疗CSR临床疗效优于单纯针刺或传统悬灸疗法,从而为当前CSR的治疗提供了一种新的治疗选择,在临床上具有良好的应用前景。但由于纳入研究样本量小且质量较低,上述结论尚需要高质量、大样本的随机盲法对照试验加以证实。
简介:目的:观察刺络拔罐结合穴位贴敷对神经根型颈椎病青年患者的疗效。方法:61例神经根型颈椎病患者按随机数字表法分为穴贴组(31例)与电针组(30例),穴贴组在项背、肩胛骨脊柱旁两侧采用刺络拔罐结合阿是穴穴位贴敷治疗,电针组在夹脊、风池、肩井、肩髃、外关、后溪、大椎采用电针治疗,观察两组患者在总体症状体征积分与总体疗效方面的优劣。结果:两组治疗前后总体症状体征积分均有明显改善(穴贴组:9.96±2.02vs15.87±1.84,P〈0.05;电针组:10.02±1.76vs13.59±1.52,P〈0.05),穴贴组积分改善较电针组更为明显(两组治疗前后差值:穴贴组为5.91±1.95,电针组为3.53±1.68,P〈0.05),穴贴组总有效率为93.6%(29/31),亦优于电针组的83.3%(25/30),差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05)。结论:刺络拔罐结合穴位敷贴对神经根型颈椎病青年患者有良好治疗效果。
简介:FromJuly7to17in2009,the1stSino-GermanInt’lSymposiumonacupuncture&moxibustionwasheldinChengdu.Thirtywell-knownexpertsfromChina,Germany,theUnitedStates,Switzerlandandothercountrieshadathoroughexchangeanddiscussiononacupunctureandmoxibustionclinicalresearchandfuturetrends.Themaincontentsofthemeetingaresummarizedasfollows
简介:Nervelesionsurfaceiscommonlytreatedbylocalacupointsortheacupointsalongtheaffectedmeridians,referringtosymptomatictreatment,andthetreatmentofBiao.SelectionofacupointsbasedonthedifferentiationofsyndromesisinthecategoryofholistictreatmentandthetreatmentofBen.Thelocalselectedacupointsonnervelesionsurfacemayworkontheaffectedareadirectlyandplaytheimportantsignificanceintherecoveryofnervefunction.But,facialparalysisischieflymanifestedastheholisticdisorderofthebodyanditspathologicalmechanismisquitecomplicated,withmuchmoresyndromes.Hence,inordertoachievesatisfactorytherapeuticeffects,itisnecessarytodistinguishtheetiology,classifythesyndromes,makethedifferentiationofsyndromesandapplysystematictreatment.Itisthemainapproachtoselecttheacupointsbasedonthedifferentiationanditisviewedthattheorganiccombinationisthekeybetweentheselectionofacupointsbasedonnervelesionsurfaceandthatbasedondifferentiationofsyndromessothatthetherapeuticeffectmaybeenhanced.