简介:ThehydrolysisofcephanoneinTritonX-100micelleandTritonX-100/n-C5H11OH/H2O(O/W)microemulsionwerestudiedbymeansofUV-Visabsorptionspectroscopy.Theresultsshowthatcomparedwithwater,TritonX-100micelleandTritonX-100/n-C5H11OH/H2O(O/W)microemulsioncaninhibitthehydrolysisofcephanone.TheinhibitioneffectsofTritonX-100micelleandTritonX-100/n-C5H11OH/H2O(O/W)microemulsiononthehydrolysisofcephanonearerelatedtothelocationofcephanoneintheinterphasesofTritonX-100micellesandTritonX-100/n-C5H11OH/H2O(O/W)microemulsiondroplets.
简介:Anovelseriesofpyrido[1,2-e]purin-4(3H)-onederivativescontainingpolarsubstituentson5'-positionweredesignedandpreparedaspotentialPDE5inhibitors.Thispaperreportsthesyntheticroutes,1H-NMRdata,andthePDE5inhibitoryactivitiesofthetargetcompounds.Thepolarpiperazinylgroupcontained(on5'-position)compound,3B2,showedthehighestactivityamongthetestedderivativesbutlesspotencythansildenafil1.
简介:做Si的Ge(2)sb(2)Te(5)电影被dc劈啪作响magnetronco与Ge2Sb2Te5和Si目标准备了。在在两结晶化温度和阶段转变温度fromface-centred-cubic(fcc)的增加的Te(5)电影结果分阶段执行到的Ge(2)sb(2)的Si的增加六角形(十六进制)阶段。Ge2Sb2Te5电影的抵抗力显示出重要增加,Si做。当在这部电影做Si的11.8at.%时,在退火的460度C以后的抵抗力与undopedGe2Sb2Te5电影相比从64~99终止从1~11m终止(.)厘米和动态抵抗增加增加。这对写阶段变化随机存取记忆的当前的减小很有用。
简介:多代替的dihydrofurans是为自然产品和药品的合成的珍贵中介。可观的注意集中于发展有效并且为他们的准备的regioselective方法。把K2CO3用作一个底,与fur-2-oylmethyltriphenylarsonium溴化物1的反应和乙醇2-acetyl-3-arylacrylate2在在房间温度的tetrahydrofuran,我们发现一个有效协议被完成综合trans-3-aryl-4-carbethoxy-2,3-dihydro-2-fur-2-oyl-5-methylfurans3在有高stereoselectivity的好产量。化合物3的结构被红外,1HNMR,MS和HRMS证实。为3的形成的机制被建议。
简介:以5-溴水杨醛和乙胺合成的希夫碱为定向配体,采用溶剂热法,在乙腈溶液中与硝酸钴反应,合成了一个新型的钴(Ⅲ)配合物[Co(HL)3](1),HL=5-溴水杨醛缩甲胺希夫碱,其结构经单晶X-射线衍射进行测定,并通过IR对结构进行了表征.配合物1属于单斜晶系,P21/n空间群,晶胞参数a=0.93693(12)nm,b=2.13386(19)nm,c=1.45780(14)nm;β=103.432(11)°;V=2.8348(5)nm3,Z=4,Dc=1.734g·cm-3,R1=0.0807,wR2=0.2187,S=1.03.配合物1中Co(Ⅲ)分别与3个二齿配体上的3个O原子和3个N原子配位,形成轻度扭曲的八面体构型.分子间通过C—H…Br弱作用相互连接形成三维网络结构.
简介:目的:为使零件在设计阶段实现公差的自动分配,研究线轮廓度在计算机中的表达模型。创新点:1.提出一种新的构建线轮廓度公差T-Map图的方法;2.用运动学等效的方法表示理想轮廓公差域的允许偏差。方法:1.将零件轮廓分解成多段,然后分别为每段生成一个实体模型T-Map(图6和7);2.利用布尔交运算将所有分段T-Map合成一个完整线轮廓度的T-Map(图8);3.以弧形短槽为例,演示创建线轮廓度的方法步骤。结论:将弧形短槽轮廓分成多段,先实现每一段的T-Map,再利用布尔交实现整体线轮廓度公差的T-Map图,证明该方法在构建任意轮廓的线轮廓度公差上的有效性。
简介:实验研究复杂波形结构引起平面界面变形和反射激波冲击下的R-M不稳定性的问题.在竖直激波管中生成稳定的N2/SF6平面界面,激波在圆柱绕射后,冲击平面界面,由此研究复杂激波引起的界面变形.平面激波在圆柱绕射后的流场,演化成具有初始入射波、三波点、弯曲反射波、Mach波和Mach反射产生的滑移线等复杂结构.研究复杂结构激波对界面的作用,对认识界面扰动的生成具有较大帮助.绕柱激波冲击后,平面界面仅在两对滑移线内部发生变形.绕柱激波冲击界面后,两对滑移线将界面分成"内界面"和"外界面",界面变形形态同滑移线和界面相交位置相关.反射激波二次冲击下,界面扰动的增长与Jacobs-Sheeley涡量模型较吻合.
简介:NanosizedGa-containingZSM-5zeoliteswerepreparedviaisomorphoussubstitutionandimpregnationfollowedbycharacterizedusingvarioustechniques.Thecatalyticperformanceofthezeolitesforthearomatizationof1-hexenewasinvestigated.TheresultsindicatethatisomorphoussubstitutionpromotestheincorporationofGaheteroatomsintotheframeworkalongwiththeformationofextra-frameworkGaO+species([GaO+]a)thathavestrongerinteractionswiththenegativepotentialoftheframework.Inaddition,basedonthePy-IRresultsandcatalyticperformance,the[GaO+]aspecieswithstrongerLewisacidsitesproducedabettersynergismwithmoderateBr?nstedacidsitesandthusimprovedtheselectivitytoaromaticcompounds.However,theimpregnationresultsintheformationofGa2O3phaseandsmallamountsofGaO+speciesthataremainlylocatedontheexternalsurface([GaO+]b),whichcontributetoweakerLewisacidsitesduetoweakerinteractionswiththezeoliteframework.During1-hexenearomatization,thenanosizedGaisomorphouslysubstitutedZSM-5zeolitesamples(Gax-NZ5)exhibitedbettercatalyticperformancecomparedtotheimpregnatedsamples,andthehighestaromaticyield(i.e.,65.4wt%)wasachievedovertheGa4.2-NZ5sample,whichcontainedwiththehighestGacontent.
简介:由5-溴-2′-脱氧尿苷通过1,2,4-三唑和硫代乙酸在温和的条件下合成4-硫-5-溴-2′-脱氧尿苷,再通过单溴二胺(monobromobimanes,mBBR)对5-溴-4-硫-2′-脱氧尿苷4位硫的亲电反应,合成了用单溴二胺(monobromobimanes,mBBR)标记的5-溴-4-硫-2′-脱氧尿苷,并利用1HNMR核磁共振、质谱和紫外光谱对它们的结构进行了表征,并对它的荧光光谱进行分析和研究.此化合物可以产生极高的荧光特性,由此提供了一条对人体中5-4-硫-2′-脱氧尿苷的检测途径.
简介:AseriesofnovelN-(3-furan-2-yl-1-phenyl-1H-pyrazol-5-yl)amidesderivativesweredesignedandsynthesized.Theirstructureswereconfirmedby1HNMR,13CNMRandHRMS.Alltitlecompoundswereevaluatedfortheirherbicidalandantifungalactivities.Preliminarybioassayresultsindicatedthatthetitlecompoundsshowedgoodtomoderateherbicidalactivityat1000mg/L.Compound6qpresentedthebestactivityagainstDigitariasanguinalis(L)Scop.,AmaranthusretroflexusL.andArabidopsisthalianawithaninhibitiondegreeoffive.Compound6dalsoshowedaninhibitiondegreeoffiveagainstD.sanguinalis.Inaddition,at50mg/L,mostcompoundsexhibitedgoodinvitroantifungalactivityagainstSclerotiniasclerotiorum,withcompound6cshowingover90%antifungalactivityagainstS.sclerotiorumandPelliculariasasakii.
简介:Themassesofneutron-defcientnuclidesplayacriticalroleinthecalculationofastrophysicalrapidproton-captureprocesses[1].Neutron-defcientnuclideswithmassnumber∧around80arethelastsetofnuclideswithunknownmassesonthepathwayofvp-process[2].Themassmeasurementofnuclideswouldbeveryuseful.In2016,massesofneutron-defcientnuclides79Y,81Zr,82Zr,83Nband84Nbnucleiwerepreciselymeasureddirectlybytheexperimentalstorage-ringCSReatLanzhou.
简介:Thispaperestablishesanon-linearfiniteelementmodel(NFEM)ofL4-L5lumbarspinalsegmentwithaccuratethree-dimensionalsolidligamentsandintervertebraldisc.Forthepurpose,theintervertebraldiscandsurroundingligamentsaremodeledwithfour-nodalthree-dimensionaltetrahedralelementswithhyper-elasticmaterialproperties.Puremomentof10N·mwithoutpreloadisappliedtotheuppervertebralbodyundertheloadingconditionsoflateralbending,backwardextension,torsion,andforwardfle...