学科分类
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500 个结果
  • 简介:Theorientationoftheadditionof5-amino-3-benzylthio-1,2,4-triazoleanditsanalogues(pyrazole)(1)withthearylisocyanatecanbedirectedbycontrollingthereactiontemperatureandoneoftheproduct,5-amino-1-arylaminocarbonyl-3-benzylthio-1,2,4-triazole(pyrazole)(2),canrearrangeat170Ctoanotherproduct,5-arylureylene-3-benzylthio-1,2,4-triazole(pyrazole)(3).Aplausiblemechanismexplanationforthisrearrangementreactionwaspresented.Itwassuggestedthattherearrangementreactioncouldbereferredtothethermodynamicstranspositionleadingtothepredominant5-arylureylene-3-benzylthio-1,2,4-triazoleenergypreferentially.

  • 标签: 1 2 4-Triazole ary ISOCYANATE REARRANGEMENT
  • 简介:Aseriesofnovel1H-benzimidazol-1-ylacetatesand1H-benzimidazol-1-ylpropionatescontaining1H-1,2,4-triazolemoietyweresynthesizedundermicrowaveirradiationbymulti-stepreactions,inyieldsof87-94%.TheirinvitroantifungalactivitiesagainstBotrytiscinereaandSclerotiniasclerotiorumwereevaluatedbymycelialgrowthratemethod.AllthetargetcompoundsexhibithighactivitiesagainstB.cinereawiththeEC50valuesof7.96-21.74μg/mL,higherthanthatofcarbendazim.

  • 标签: 抗真菌活性 苯并咪唑 乙酸酯 体外 合成 基团
  • 简介:2-Phenyl-1,2,3-triazole-4-formylhydrazine(2)waspreparedbyhydrazinolysisofthecorrespondingester1.Reactionof2withCS2/KOHgavetheoxadiazolederivatives(3)whichvia,Mannichreactionwithdifferentdialkylaminesfurnished3-N,N-dialkylderivatives(4a-c).Also,condensationof2withappropriatearomaticacidinPOCl3yieldedoxadiazolederivatives(5a-c),orwithaldehydesandketonesaffordedhydrazones(6a-c).Cyclizationof(6a-c)withaceticanhydridegavethedesireddihydroxadiazolederivatives(7a-c).Ontheotherhand,reactionofdithiocarbazate(8)withhydrazinehydrategavethecorrespondingtriazolederivative(9)whichontreatmentwithcarboxylicacidsinrefluxingPOCl3yieldeds-triazole[3,4-b]-1,3,4-thiadiazolederivatives(10a-b).ThestructuresofalltheabovecompoundswereconfirmedbymeansofIR,1HNMR,MSandelementalanalysis.

  • 标签: 2-Phenyl-1 2 3-triazole 1 3 4-oxadiazole
  • 简介:AccordingtoAWPAE11-2006standard,copperfixationratesofseveralcopper-basedformulations,suchasammoniacalcopper,aminecopper,andammoniacal-ethanolaminecopper,aswellasalkalinecopperquaternary(ACQ),weretestedandcomparedinthispaper.Andthefixationratesoftebuconazole(TEB)andpropiconazole(PPZ)inseveralformulations,suchascopperazole,emulsifiedtypeandsolventtype,werealsocompared.Thedeterminationofcoppercontentintheleachatewasanalyzedbyatomicabsorptionspectrom...

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  • 简介:Fourtriazoleenantiomersofdiclobutrazol(erythroform)(1),paclobutrazol(erythroform)(2),diniconazole(3)anduniconazole(4)havebeenseparatedbyhighperformanceliquidchro-matography(HPLC)onchiralstationaryphase(CSP)OA-4700.Chromatographicdataandachiralrecongnitionmodelarepresentedfortheseparationofthesepesticideenantiomers.Theinfluenceofcolumntemperatureandcompositionofmobilephasehavebeendescribed.

  • 标签: TRIAZOLE PESTICIDE enantiomeric separation CHIRAL STATIONARY
  • 简介:Thetwocompounds,2,2-dimethyl-4-S-(N,N-dimethyldithiocarbamato)-5-(1,2,4-triazol-l-yl)-propione(1)and2,2-dimethyl-4-S-(N,N-diethyldithiocarbamato)-5-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-3-propione(2),werepreparedbyreactingN,N-dialkyldithiocarbamatesodiumwith2,2-dimethyl-4-bromo-5-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-propione.Theirstructureswereidentifiedbyelementalanalysis,IRand^1HNMRspectroscopy.Thestructureof1hasbeendeterminedbyX-raysinglecrystalstructureanalysis.ItcrystallizesinmonoclinicsystemwithspacegroupP21/c,a=1.2315(3)nm,b=1.2057(2)nm,c=1.2532(3)nm,β=118.55(3)°,Z=4,V=1.6345(6)nm^3,Dc=1.221g/cm^3,μ=0.324mm^-1,F(000)=640,finalR1=0.0449.ThereisobviouspotentiallyweakC—H...Nintermolecularinteractioninthecrystal,whichstabilizesthecrystalstructure.Theresultofthebiologicaltestshowedthatthetwocompoundshavefungistasisandplantgrowthregulatingactivities.

  • 标签: 合成 晶体结构 生物活性 三唑化合物 N N-烷基二硫代氨基甲酸酯 杀菌剂
  • 简介:Twocalix[4]arenederivativescontaining1,2,3-triazolemoietyweresynthesizedviaK2CO3-catalyzed1,3-dipolarcycloadditionreactionbetweencalix[4]arene-basedazideandactivemethylenecompoundsingoodyields.Thestructuresofthetwocompoundssynthesizedhereinwerefullyconfirmedby1HNMR,,13CNMR,andMS(ESI).Thethermalanalysisshowedthatthemasslossesofthesynthesizedcompounds4and5containing1,2,3-triazolegroupsaresimilartoeachother.

  • 标签: 偶极环加成反应 芳烃衍生物 反应合成 三唑基 活性亚甲基化合物 CO
  • 简介:Anewbis(aroylacetylene)containingtfiazoleandfluorenemoietiesissynthesizedbyclickchemistry.Polycyclotrimerizationofthemonomeriscatalyzedbypiperidineinrefluxeddioxane,furnishingaregioregularpoly(aroylarylene)inasatisfactoryyield.Thehyperbranchedstructureofthepolymerischaracterizedspectroscopicallywithsatisfactoryresults.Thepolymerenjoysnometaldetrimentandissolubleincommonorganicsolventssuchastetrahydrofuran(THF),chloroform,dichloromethane(DCM),andN...

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  • 简介:[1]BASFUSP4479906[2]BASFBP1443541[3]BASFDE3618265[4]WangL.,WuZ.,ChinaLeather,26(8),11,(1997)[5]YuanL.,DinY.,ChineseChemistryBulletin,(2),19(1988)[6]KurokiH.,ChemistryofDyeingTheory(ChineseTranslation),TextileIndustryPress,Beijing,89(1982)[7]WangS.,LiP.,WuZ.DyestuffIndustry(Chinese),34(4),1,(1997)[8]Tian,Y.,Wu,Z.,Wang,G.,Zhang,S.J.ChineseChem.Eng.,46,156(1995)[9]Tian,Y.,Wang,G.,Wu,Z.,J.ChineseChem.Eng.,47,75(1996)[10]Lycka,A.,DyesandPigment,32,11(1996)[11]Griffith,J.,ColourandConstitutionofOrganicMolecules,AcademicPress,London,191(1976)

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  • 简介:Themononuclearcomplex,[NtCl2(trzCHzCHzCOPh)4]·6H2O(trz=1,2,4-triazole),wassynthesizedanditsstructurewasdeterminedbysinglecrystalX-raydetermination.Itcrystallizesinthemonoclinicsystem,spacegroupP21/c,withlatticepa-rameters:a=0.80391(2)nm,b=1.06215(2)nm,c=2.90133(2)nm,β=94.792(1)°andZ=2.EachnickelatomiscoordinatedbyfourNatomsoftriazolefromfourβ-(1,2,4-IriHole-1-yl)propiophenoneligandsandtwochlorideanionsinarrangementwithoctahedralcoordinationgeometry.Inadditiontothecoordinatingnickelcomplex,therearesixunco-ordinatedwatermolecules.TheNi—Ndistanceis0.24865(8)nmandtheNi—Ndistaneesareintherangeof0.2072(2)to0.2099(2)nm,respectively.Inthesolidstate,theUtiecom-poundformsthreedimensionalnetworkstructurethroughhy-drogenbonds.Theintermolecularhydrogenbondsconnectthe[NiCl2(C2H2N3CH2CH2COPh)4]andH2Omoieties.Thedeepgreencrystalswerealsoexaminedbyelementalanalysis,FT-IRandUVspectra,whichareinagreementwiththestructuralda-ta.

  • 标签: 单晶结构 二氯镍 镍(Ⅱ)配合物 六水配合物 ·6H2O 八面体
  • 简介:РоссийскийспортвгодыВеликойОтечественнойвойныИзвестныйнамкомплексГТО1нетолькопомогалкрепитьобороннуюмощьСССР,ноиоткрывалфеноменальныеспортивныеталанты.

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  • 简介:摘要:社会的发展、进步离不开交流,英语是通用的国际交际工具,英语的应用遍及很多领域,因此,在小学开设英语更是时代之所需、具有一定的科学性。其一,语言学习需要时间磨练,小学阶段学习任务轻、课业负担少,能给生学习英语提供充裕的时间。其二,小学阶段的孩子有着大部分成年人等无与能比的优越学习条件:“小学阶段的孩子好奇心强、记忆力好、模仿能力强、可塑性强”。

  • 标签: 小学英语 音乐培趣法
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  • 简介:曾听过一个故事,在那场十年浩劫中,一位中文系教授和一位音乐系教授同时被下放到农场锄草。一年后.中文系教授含恨而逝。而音乐系的老教授却仍默默地锄草,并在“文革”后重返学校,继续从事自己心爱的工作。被问及当初的生活时,他只是很平静地说,每一次锄草都是按照44拍的节奏来锄的,锄草对他来说就是欣赏音乐。因此,他一直都很快乐。

  • 标签: 节拍 音乐系 “文革” 中文系 学校
  • 简介:摘要:本文探讨了当下随着教改大潮对现代信息化融入学科教学,美术教师越来越多的关注多媒体技术的运用,而忽视了作为一名专业教师对自身基本功掌握这一问题。现代化信息技术的运用与传统手写板书这一突出问题如何相互促进并驾而驱,对这一现状形成的原因及改进措施都进行了深入思考。

  • 标签: 小学美术 基本功 对策研究
  • 简介:Dibromobiphenylreactedwithcynomethylanioninammoniaunderirradiationtoformnucleophilicbis-substitutedproductinhighyieldwithoutsubstantialmonosubstitutedproduct.Quantumyieldsfortheformationsofbis-andmonosubstitutedproductswerefoundtobe85.6and2.3×10-6respectively,whilethecorrespondingpseudo-first-orderrateswere6.9×10-3and5.2×10-10mol.L-1.S-1.Blockupthepossibleelectrontransferof4-brome-4’-cyanomethylbiphenylylradicalanionto4-cyanometbyl-biphenylylradicalandbromineion.

  • 标签: PHOTOCHEMISTRY SRN1 REACTION electron TRANSFER dibromobiphenyl.