简介:利用同步辐射(BSRF)漫散射站四圆衍射仪,对SiC体单晶的结构进行了判定以及对利用常压化学气相沉积(APCVD)生长的3C-SiC/Si(001)中的孪晶及含量进行了分析。六方{10-15}极图证明了该SiC单晶为6H(H为Hexagonal的缩写)结构。对3C-SiC外延薄膜,Φ扫描证明了3C-SiC外延生长于Si衬底上,外延取向关系为:(001)3C-SiC//(001)Si,[111]3C-SiC//[111]Si。3C-SiC的{111}极图在x=15.8°出现了新的衍射,采用六方{10-10}极图以及基体倒格点111、孪晶倒格点002的Mapping分析了x=15.8°处产生的衍射为3C-SiC孪晶所致,并利用ω扫描估算了孪晶的含量约为1%。
简介:以γ射线辐照硫代硫酸钠和硫酸镍的混合水溶液,所得沉淀物经乙醇多次清洗后60℃下烘干。将所得粉末样品分别在氩气氛中160-500℃焙烧4h,使用X射线衍射(XRD)及扩展X光吸收精细结构(EXAFS)分析样品的结构。结果表明,160℃以下烘干所得样品为纳米非晶,其Ni-S壳层为四配位结构,Ni-S键长为0.221nm。经300℃焙烧后,非晶转为NiS微晶,Ni-S壳层变为八面体六配位(红镍矿型)结构,Ni-S键长增加至0.238nm。进一步提高焙烧温度时,所形成NiS晶粒逐渐长大。对经500℃焙烧样品,X射线衍射检测到很尖锐的对应单一NiS物种的衍射峰。
简介:Moleculardynamics(MD)simulationswereperformedtoinvestigateF+continuouslybombardingSiCsurfaceswithenergiesof100eVatdifferentincidentanglesat300K.Thesimulatedresultsshowthatthesteady-stateuptakeofFatomsincreaseswithincreasingincidentangle.Withthesteady-stateetchingestablished,aSi-C-Freactivelayerisformed.ItisfoundthattheetchingyieldofSiisgreaterthanthatofC.IntheF-containingreactionlayer,theSiFspeciesisdominantwithincidentangleslessthan30o.Forallincidentangles,theCFspeciesisdominantoverCF2andCF3.
简介:Moleculardynamicssimulationswereperformedtostudytheinteractionbetweenatomichydrogenandsiliconcarbide.Inthepresentstudy,wefocusontheeffectofthesurfacetemperatureonHinteractingwithsiliconcarbide.ThesimulationresultsshowthattheretentionofHatomsinthesampledecreaseslinearlywithincreasingsurfacetemperature.ThedepthprofileanalysisshowsthatthesampleismodifiedbyHbombardment,andthedensityofHatomsisgreaterthanthoseofSiandCatomsneartheinterfaceregionbetweentheH-containingregionandthebulk.However,nearthesurfaceregionthedensitiesofH,SiandCatomsarealmostequivalent.Inthemodifiedlayer,thebondsconsistofSi-CandSi-HandC-H.ThefractionofSi-Cbondsisthegreatest.OnlyafewC-Hbondsarepresent.
简介:Sinteredsiliconcarbide(SiC)wasetchedbyadielectricbarrierdischargesource.Ahighvoltagebipolarpulsewasusedwithheliumgasfortheplasmageneration.OnestablefilamentplasmawasgeneratedandcouldbeusedforSiCetching.Astheprocessinggas(NF3)mixingrateincreased,thewidthanddepthoftheetchingprofilebecamenarroweranddeeper.ThedifferentiatedV-QLissajousmethodwasusedformeasuringthecapacitances(Ceq)oftheelectrodeaftertheplasmaturnedon.ThewidthoftheetchingprofilewasproportionaltoCeq.Asthecurrentpeakvalue/smxofthesubstratecurrentincreased,thevolumeremovalrateofSiCincreased.Theetchdepthwasproportionaltotheratioof/smxtoCeq.Additionally,becauseofthedifferentcharacteristicsoftheplasmadisksonSiCsubstratebythevoltagepolarity,theetchingprofilewasunstable.However,inhighNF3mixingprocess,theetchingprofilebecamestableanddeeper.
简介:采用高氢稀硅烷热丝化学气相沉积方法制备氢化微晶硅薄膜。其结构特征用Raman谱,红外透射谱,小角X射线散射等来表征。结果表明微晶硅的大小及在薄膜中的晶态比Xc随氢稀释度的提高而增加。而从红外谱计算得到氢含量则随氢稀释度的增加而减小。小角X射线散射结果表明薄膜致密度随氢稀释度的增加而增加。结合红外谱和小角X射线散射的结果讨论与比较了不同相结构下硅网络中H的增加而增加。结合红外谱和小角X射线散射的结果讨论与比较了不同相结构下硅网络中H的键合状态。认为随着晶化的发生和晶化程度的提高H逐渐移向晶粒表面,在硅薄膜中H的存在形式从以SiH为主向SiH2转变,即在微晶硅膜中主要以SiH2形式存在于晶粒的界面。
简介:Ahighlyreliableinterfaceofself-alignedbarrierCuSiNthinlayerbetweentheCufilmandthenano-porousSiC:H(p-SiC:H)cappingbarrier(k=3.3)hasbeendevelopedinthepresentwork.Withtheintroductionofself-alignedbarrier(SAB)CuSiNbetweenaCufilmandap-SiC:Hcappingbarrier,theinterfacialthermalstabilityandtheadhesionoftheCu/p-SiC:Hfilmareconsiderablyenhanced.AsignificantimprovementofadhesionstrengthandthermalstabilityofCu/p-SiC:H/SiOC:Hfilmstackhasbeenachievedbyoptimizingthepre-cleanstepbeforecap-layerdepositionandbyformingtheCuSiN-likephase.ThiscaplayeronthesurfaceoftheCucanprovideamorecohesiveinterfaceandeffectivelysuppressCuatommigrationaswell.