简介:让x:Mn是有非零主管弯曲的脐的免费hypersurface。然后,x与Laguerre公制的g被联系,Laguerre张肌\mathbbL\mathbb{L},Laguerre形式C,和一个Laguerre秒基础形成\mathbbB\mathbb{B}它是在Laguerre下面的x的invariants转变组。如果它的Laguerre形式消失,hypersurfacex被称为Laguerreisoparametric并且\mathbbB\mathbb的特征值{B}是不变的。在这份报纸,我们在4分类所有Laguerreisoparametrichypersurfaces。
简介:SrMoO4nanoplatesweresynthesizedbyafacilereversemicroemulsionmethodatroomtemperature.Energyevolutionofthisinsitugrowthprocesswasmonitoredbymeansofamicrocalorimeter.Asharpexothermicpeakfortheinitialreactionandtwodiscontinuousrelativelyweakexothermicpeaksforthesubsequentcrystalgrowthemergedonthemicrocalorimetricheatflowcurve.Basedontheinsituthermokineticdata,therateconstantsofthenucleationprocessandcrystallizationprocessat298.15Kwerecalculatedtobe4.078×10-3and5.033×10-4s-1,respectively.Thegrowthmechanismandenergyevolutionwereinvestigated.
简介:Three-dimensional(3D)flowerlikehierarchicalZn2GeO4andMn2+-dopedZn2GeO4microstructureshavebeenpreparedbyafacilehydrothermalapproach.X-Raydiffraction(XRD),fieldemissionscanningelectronmicro-scopy(FESEM),transmissionelectronmicroscopy(TEM)andphotoluminescence(PL)spectrometrywereemployedtocharacterizethesamples.SuchflowerlikehierarchicalZn2GeO4microstructureswithanaveragediameterof3―4μmwerefoundtobeconstructedbyabundantsinglecrystallinenanorodsofabout90nmindiameter.TheluminescentpropertiesofZn2GeO4:xMnphosphorswithdifferentcontentsofMn2+asanactivatorwereinvestigated.TheMn2+-dopedsamplesshowedgreenluminescencecorrespondingtothed-dtransitionofMn2+undertheirradiationofUVlight.Theredshift(from531nmto538nm)inλemwithincreasingMn2+contentwasobservedintheluminescentspectra,whichshouldbeattributedtoaweakcrystalfieldbecauseofthesubstitutionofZn2+byMn2+atadistortedtetrahedrallatticesite.
简介:At-hyperwheel(t≥3)oflengthl(orW(t)lforbrevity)isat-uniformhypergraph(V,E),whereE={e1,e2,...,el}andv1,v2,...,vlaredistinctverticesofV=∪eii=1lsuchthatfori=1,...,l,vi,vi+1∈eiandei∩ej=P,j∈/{i1,i,i+1},wheretheoperationonthesubscriptsismodulolandPisavertexofVwhichisdifferentfromvi,1≤i≤l.Inthispaper,theminimumcoveringproblemofMCλ(3,W(3)4,v)isinvestigated.DirectandrecursiveconstructionsonMCλ(3,W(3)4,v)arepresented.Thecoveringnumbercλ(3,W(3)4,v)isfinallydeterminedforanypositiveintegersv≥5andλ.
简介:DrugsSPD-304(6,7-dimethyl-3-{[methyl-(2-{methyl-[1-(3-trifluoromethyl-phenyl)-1H-indol-3-ylmethyl]-amino}-ethyl)-amino]-methyl}-chromen-4-one)andzafirlukastcontainacommonstructuralelementof3-substitutedindolemoietywhichcloselyrelatestoadehydrogenatedreactioncatalyzedbycytochromeP450s(CYPs).ItwasreportedthatthedehydrogenationcanproduceareactiveelectrophilicintermediatewhichcausetoxicitiesandinactivateCYPs.DrugL-745,870(3-{[4-(4-chlorophenyl)piperazin-1-yl]-methyl}-1H-pyrrolo2,3-β-pyridine)mighthavesimilareffectsinceitcontainsthesamestructuralelement.Weusedmoleculardockingapproachcombinedwithmoleculardynamics(MD)simulationtomodelthree-dimensional(3D)complexstructuresofSPD-304,zafirlukastandL-745,870intoCYP3A4,respectively.Theresultsshowthatthesethreedrugscanstablybindintotheactivesiteandthe3-methylenecarbonsofthedrugskeepareasonablereactivedistancefromthehemeiron.ThecomplexstructureofSPD-304-CYP3A4isinagreementwithexperimentaldata.Forzafirlukast,thecalculationresultsindicatethat3-methylenecarbonmightbethedehydrogenationreactionsite.DockingmodelofL-745,870-CYP3A4showsapotentialpossibilityofL-745,870dehydrogenatedbyCYP3A4at3-methylenecarbonwhichisinagreementwithexperimentinvivo.Inaddition,residuesinthephenylalanineclusteraswellasS119andR212playacriticalroleintheligandsbindingbasedonourcalculations.ThedockingmodelscouldprovidesomecluestounderstandthemetabolicmechanismofthedrugsbyCYP3A4.
简介:Fatiguepropertiesofage-hardenedAlalloy2017-T4underultrasonicloadingfrequency(20kHz)wereinvestigatedandcomparedwiththeresultsunderconventionalloadingofrotatingbending(50Hz).Thegrowthofacrackretardedatabout500μminsurfacelengthunderultrasonicloading,whileatabout20μmunderrotatingbending.Althoughstriationsbeingatypicalfracturemechanismwereobservedunderconventionalloading,mostoffracturesurfacewascoveredwithmanyfacetsunderultrasonicloading.Thesefacetswerealsoobservedunderrotatingbendinginnitrogengas.Thedifferenceingrowthmechanismdependingontheloadingfrequencyandtheretardationofacrackgrowthunderultrasonicloadingmaybecausedbytheenvironmentatthecracktipduetohighcrackgrowthrateunderultrasonicloading.