简介:从1962年上映的《铁金刚勇破神秘岛》到2006年11月14日在伦敦全球首映的《皇家赌场》(CasinoRoyale).007系列电影至今已经走过了45年的历史。
简介:为了解决目前大规模应用的混凝土转向体系自重大、传力路径不清晰的问题,对当前体外预应力加固常用的转向体系进行了分析,结合工程经验,提出了一种优化设计的钢结构转向体系,并利用目前新型的自切底型后锚固系统,将体外束系统与原结构相连,能够大幅降低附加自重。以某工程为例,进行了精细化有限元分析,结果表明,转向器A钢结构受力略大于转向器B,钢结构中最大Mises应力为86.8MPa,发生于与混凝土接触的锚固板处,远小于Q420钢材的设计强度380MPa;变形最大处为0.21mm,处于弹性阶段;锚栓最大拉拔力为16kN,远小于受拉承载能力设计值65.2kN。新设计钢转向器整体结构处于弹性阶段,具有较高的安全储备,能够保证体外预应束有效应力的传递,可以用于本工程应用。
简介:BasedonthetraditionalSmoothedParticleHydrodynamics(SPH)algorithm,thelinked-listsearchalgorithmcombinedwiththevariablesmoothinglengthandsquaresupportdomainwasputforwardtoimprovethecalculationefficiencyandguaranteethecalculationaccuracy.Thephysicalprocessofhighvelocityfragmentimpactonabroadsideliquidcabinwasprogrammedforsimulation.ThenumericalresultsagreedwellwiththoseofthegeneralsoftwareANSYSAUTODYN,whichverifiestheeffectivenessandfeasibilityofthenumericalmethod.Fromtheperspectiveoftheouterplatethicknessoftheliquidcabin,thewidthoftheliquidcabin,andincidentangleofthefragment,theinfluenceoftheseparametersonprotectivemechanismswasanalyzedtoprovideabasisforprotectivedesignofabroadsideliquidcabin.Resultsshowthattheinfluenceofouterplatethicknessisnotobvious;therefore,theconventionaldesigncanbeadoptedinthedesignoftheouterplate.Thewidthoftheliquidcabinhasagreatinfluenceontheresidualvelocityofthefragmentandthewidthoftheliquidcabinshouldbedesignedtobeaswideaspossibleunderthepremiseofmeetingotherrequirements.Thereisacertainincidentangleinwhichthevelocityattenuationofthefragmentismostobvious,andthehigh-pressurezoneneartheinnerplateisasymmetric.Theinnerplateofliquidcabinshouldbestrengthenedaccordingtothehullform,principaldimensions,andvulnerablepoints.