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简介：The21stcenturyisthecenturyofpopulationaging.Intheagingprocessofworldpopulationagestructure,populationaginginChinawillshowthecharacteristicsoffast,highlevelsandgeographicalimbalancebetweenurbanandruralarea.Thisgivesoutaproblemtoendowmentinsurancesystem.Thekeypointtosolvetheproblemistheinnovationtoendowmentinsurancesystem.Studiessuggestthatthefocusofinnovationinclude:Firstly,weshouldlocateanendowmentinsurancesystemaccuratelyanddeterminethedirectionofreformandinnovationclearly.Secondly,onthebasisofimprovinginstitutionalmechanismsregulatory,weshouldensuretoincreaseandsustainthevalueofpensions.expenditureandurbanization,whichaggravatestheimbalanceofpopulationandlandurbanization;thirdly,controllingofhouseholdregisteristheprimarycauseoftheslowdevelopmentofpopulationurbanization,however,looseningthispolicyandreformingtheinstitutionswillpromotethedevelopmentofurbanization;lastly,lengtheningtheuseperiodsoffarmlandisgoodforthecoordinativedevelopmentofurbanizationforits'guaranteeeffect',butaperfectmechanismoflandtransfershouldbetakenforthepremise.

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简介：Underthecomprehensivedeepeningreformandpromotingnewurbanization,Chinalaunchedanewroundofreformofhouseholdregistrationsystem.Reformhasamajorbreakthroughinfiveareas:toimplementnewurbanizationstrategyofhuman-centric,toachieveequalizationofbasicpublicservicesgradually,tobreakuplandrightsandruralmigrants,toprovideprotectionforfamilymigrants,andtoincreasefinancialsupportbygovernments.Butthereformstillfacesmanydifficulties,howtodeterminetheconditionssettledbycitysizeisdifficulttoimplementeffectively,financialtransferpaymentsystemreformisfacingenormousdifficulties,aswellasthesizeoftheurbanpopulationisdifficulttodetermineetc.

简介：摘要按集群的成因，可将产业集群分为四种类型；按集群的产业性质，可将产业集群分为三种类型。竞争又会促进企业的发展，扩大产业集群的竞争力。

简介：摘要关于危险犯的分类，依据不同的标准可以有不同的分类。不同的学者基于不同的立场有着不同的分类。但学界关于危险犯的分类主要有三种。第一种是依据危险程度的高低不同将危险犯分为具体危险犯和抽象危险犯；第二种是依据主观过错的不同将危险犯分为故意危险犯和过失危险犯；第三种是依据犯罪主体的不同将危险犯分为自然人危险犯和单位危险犯。

简介：通过简述种次号与著者号的含义及其各自的优缺点，总结出集多种编号方法的优点于一身的复合型书次号将是书次号的必然发展方向。

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简介：在成都众多的街道中，有一条街很著名的，这就是文殊院街。文殊院街在成都人心目中占有特殊的地位不仅是因为这里有全国佛教重点活动场所，中国佛教禅宗四大修持场所之一，省级文物保护单位——文殊院，也不仅是因为有与千年古寺文殊院一墙之隔的文殊坊，更重要的是这条街道上有最纯正的成都风味。

简介：金融统计中金融资产的分类调整能够适应现阶段不断深化的金融改革,促进我国金融业科学合理的发展.本文主要介绍我国目前金融统计中金融资产的类型和金融统计中金融资产的分类调整建议,也对调整中的金融资产进行一定的分析,借以帮助读者认识金融统计中金融资产的分类调整.

简介：摘要分类讨论思想方法是一种依据数学对象本质属性的相同点和差异点，将数学对象区分为不同种类的数学思想方法。分类思想对培养学生思维的条理性、缜密性及提高学生分面、周密地分析问题和解决问题能力都起到十分关键的作用。

简介：摘要水闸在水利工程建筑中是十分常见的，当闸门关闭，可以拦洪、挡潮、蓄水抬高上游水位，以满足上游取水或通航的需要。开启闸门，可以泄洪、排涝、冲沙、取水或根据下游用水的需要调节流量。水闸多建于河道、渠系、水库、湖泊及滨海地区。本文对水闸的功用及组成做了详细的分析，为水利工作提供参考。

简介：SincetheestablishmentofNationalHealthandFamilyPlanningCommission(NHFPC),itsLeadingPartyMembers'Grouphasearnestlyimplementedthespiritofthe18thNationalCongressoftheCommunistPartyofChina(CPC)the2nd,3rdand4thPlenarySessionsofthe18thCPCCentralCommittee;fullycarriedoutthebasicguidelineofgoverningthecountrybylaw;giventop

简介：QiaoXiaochun,professorofInstituteofPopulationResearchofPekingUniversity,PhDsupervisor,executiveeditorof"PopulationandDevelopment"magazine.HewasaformerprofessorofDepartmentofDemographyofRenminUniversityofChina,PhDsupervisor,AssociateDirectorofthedepartment;andhasservedas

简介：ZhangJuwei,deputydirector,researcherandPhDsupervisorofChineseAcademyofSocialSciences(CASS)InstituteofPopulationandLaborEconomics.HeisalsoheadofCASSSocialSecurityResearchCenteranddirectorofDepartmentofPopulationandLaborEconomics,CASSGraduateSchool.HisacademicinterestsarePopulationEconomicsandLaborEconomics.HeenjoysStateCouncilspecialallowance.Heisoneofthecandidates

简介：<正>近期来,围绕中国计划生育的过去、现在和将来,人们发表了不少见解。如何正确评佶以往的计划生育工作,如何更好地制订未来的生育控制规划,确实需要人人关心,大家献计献策。本文试图对生育率水平与社会经济诸因素进行综合分析研究,以便论证对不同类型地区的生育政策应采用分类指导的办法。研究的方法是以上海经济区内上海市和江苏、浙江、安徽、江西、福建五省为例,选用1986年数据资料(资料来源;各地统计年鉴、1987年1%人口抽样调查资料、1987年1%残疾人抽样调查资料)做总和生育率与社会、经济诸多因素的断层分析。研究选取了以下各因素(表1):

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简介：NationalHealthandFamilyPlanningCommission(NHFPC)heldaWorkingMeetingonEstablishmentofNationalResidentPhysicianStandardizedTrainingSysteminShanghaionFebruary13,2014,toformallylaunchtheconstructionofresidentphysicianstandardizedtrainingsystemwithfive-year

简介：Thispaper,startingfromexaminingthecurrentsituationforthesocialinsuranceservicesystem,analysestheproblemsofthesystemandprovidesthreereformsuggestions.First,staffinglevelsofsocialinsuranceshouldbringaboutadynamicalratiomechanism,whichlinksstaffnumbertotheinsuredclientstoavoidworkoverloadorlowservicequality.Second,alloftheexpendituresoftheservicesystemshouldbeapartofsocialinsurancefundstocompletelyavoidbudgetshortage.Third,inordertodivideadministrationandservicemanagementandtoseparatesupervisionandoperationfunctions,anationalsocialinsuranceadministrationshouldbeinstituted,andaverticalsystemshouldbesetupwithagenciesatalllevels.Thesocialinsuranceservicesystemshouldbecharacterizedas'specialpublicinstitutions'.andreformingtheinstitutionswillpromotethedevelopmentofurbanization;lastly,lengtheningtheuseperiodsoffarmlandisgoodforthecoordinativedevelopmentofurbanizationforits'guaranteeeffect',butaperfectmechanismoflandtransfershouldbetakenforthepremise.