简介：Byusingasphericalwaveasthereferencewave,werecordedthein-linephase-shiftingdigitalhologramofthe25thelementofChinesestandardNo.3resolutiontestpattern,andgavethecorrespondingnumericalreconstructedresults.Someproblemsconcerningwiththedigitalhologramrecordingandreconstructionofthediffractiveobjectatashortdistancearediscussed.Theexperimentalresultshowsthattheresolutionofthereconstructedimageisbetterthan10μm,whichisthelimitbyusingthisexperimentalarrangement.

简介：Anopticalfibersensorforultrathinlayersensingbasedonshort-rangesurfaceplasmonpolariton(SRSPP)isproposed,andthesensingcharacteristicsaretheoreticallyanalyzed.Simulationresultsindicatethatevenforadetectinglayermuchthinnerthanthevacuumwavelength,aresolutionashighas3.7×10-6RIUcanbeobtained.Moreover,anaveragethickness-detectionsensitivityof6.2dB/nmisobtained,whichenablesthesensortodetectthethicknessvariationoftheultrathinlayeruptotensofnanometers.Thesensitiveregionofthicknesscouldbeadjustedbytuningthestructureparameters.

简介：Inaccordancewithnonperturbativequantumscatteringtheory,weinvestigatephotoelectronangulardistributions(PADs)fromabove-thresholddetachment(ATD)ofnegativeionsirradiatedbycircularlypolarizedfew-cyclelaserfields.Electronsejectedonthepolarizationplanedemonstratedistinctanisotropiesinangulardistributionswhichdistinctlyvarywiththecarrier-envelope(CE)phase.Theanisotropyiscausedbyinterferencebetweentransitionchannels;italsodependsstronglyonlaserfrequency,pulseduration,andkineticenergyofphotoelectrons.Optimalemissionofphotoelectrons,whichvarieswithCEphase,makesitpossibletocontrolphotoelectronmotion.

简介：Thebehaviorofpopulationtransferinanexcited-doubletfour-levelsystemdrivenbylinearpolarizedfew-cycleultrashortlaserpulsesisinvestigatednumerically.Itisshownthatalmostcompletepopulationtransfercanbeachievedevenwhentheadiabaticcriterionisnotfulfilled.Moreover,therobustnessofthisschemeintermsoftheRabifrequenciesandchirpratesofthepulsesisexplored.

简介：Er~(3+)-dopedphosphor-telluriteglassforbroadbandshort-lengthEr~(3+)-dopedfiberamplifier(EDFA)isfabricatedandcharacterized.Thedifferentialvalue(△T)ofonsetcrystallinetemperature(T_x)andglasstransitiontemperature(T_g)is206°C.ThestimulatedemissioncrosssectionofEr~(a+)iscalculatedfromab-sorptionspectrumbyMcCumbertheoryandis0.87×10~(-20)cm~2at1532nm.Abroad1.5-μmfluorescencespectrumwith54-nmfull-widthathalfmaximum(FWHM)isdemonstrated.Especially,themaximumphononenergyofundopedphosphor-telluriteglassis1100cm~(-1),whichrestrictstheupconversionlumines-cence.Itispossibletopumpefficientlyat980nm.TheseresultsindicateEr~(3+)-dopedphosphor-telluriteglassissuitableforfabricatingbroadbandshort-lengthEDFA.