简介:分析了一个新混沌系统的超混沌动力学行为,给出了这个未知参数的超混沌系统的自适应控制和同步问题的数值模拟结果.运用相图、分岔图、Lyapunov指数谱和庞加莱截面图,返回映射和功率谱等揭示了系统混沌行为的普适特征,基于Lyapunov稳定性理论,采用自适应控制方法将系统的混沌运动控制到一个不稳定的平衡点.此外,设计自适应控制律以实现超混沌系统的状态同步,仿真结果表明所提出的方法的有效性.
简介:AnewandintelligentdesignmethodforPIDcontrollerwithincompletederivationisproposedbasedontheantsystemalgorithm(ASA).ForagivencontrolsystemwiththiskindofPIDcontroller,agroupofoptimalPIDcontrollerparametersK*p,T*i,andT*dcanbeobtainedbytakingtheovershoot,settlingtime,andsteady-stateerrorofthesystem'sunitstepresponseastheperformanceindexesandbyuseofourimprovedantsystemalgorithm.K*p,T*i,andT*dcanbeusedinreal-timecontrol.ThiskindofcontrolleriscalledtheASA-PIDcontrollerwithincompletederivation.ToverifytheperformanceoftheASA-PIDcontroller,threedifferenttypicaltransferfunctionsweretested,andthreeexistingtypicaltuningmethodsofPIDcontrollerparameters,includingtheZiegler-Nicholsmethod(ZN),thegeneticalgorithm(GA),andthesimulatedannealing(SA),wereadoptedforcomparison.ThesimulationresultsshowedthattheASA-PIDcontrollercanbeusedtocontroldifferentobjectsandhasbetterperformancecomparedwiththeZN-PIDandGA-PIDcontrollers,andcomparableperformancecomparedwiththeSA-PIDcontroller.
简介:Basedonacontinuouspiecewise-differentiableincreasingfunctionsvector,aclassofrobustnonlinearPID(RN-PID)controllersisproposedforsetpointcontrolwithuncertainJacobianmatrix.Globallyasymptoticstabilityisguaranteedandonlypositionandjointvelocitymeasurementsarerequired.Andstabilityproblemarisingfromintegralactionandintegratorwindup,areconsequendyresolved.Furthermore,RN-PIDcontrollerscanbeofeffectivealternativeforanti-integrator-wind-up,thecontrolperformancewouldnotbeverybadinthepresenceofroughparametertuning.