简介:X光检查diffractometry被利用学习在3月18日在北京城市里在二灰尘暴风雨期间取样的inhalable粒子(PM10)和2008年5月21日的矿物学的特征。第一次,我们证实那稳定地在那里存在在空气的铵氯化物当温度是低的时。全部的硫酸盐粒子被相对湿度影响。硫酸盐的种类和集中首先减少了然后回来在每灰尘暴风雨底成长了。Koninckite,一种磷酸盐矿物质以前从来没作为微粒喷雾器报导,被识别。同时,我们的结果证明灰尘矿物质上的化学修正发生在长期的交通期间。在灰尘暴风雨的时期期间收集的PM10样品被象石英,illite/绿土,illite,绿泥石,长石和方解石那样的外壳的矿物质统治,并且在时间的正常时期比那在集中是尤其是更高的。在每灰尘改变的全部的硫酸盐,方解石和长石的数量下暴雨。它向后从24小时的isentropic被导出在春天2008的二个灰尘事件在不同来源发源的轨道。
简介:TheWahongshanfaultzoneinQinghaiprovinceisoneofthemostimportantfaultsinwesternChina.Inthispaper,deformationandX-raypetrofabricshavebeenstudiedinthemiddlesegmentofthefault.Theresultsshowthattheformationofthefaultzonescanbedividedintotwomajorstages:ductilesheardeformationstageandbrittledeformationstage.TheearlystageductileshearingleadstotheformationoftheNW-NNWtrendingmylonitezonesalongthefault,whichisintenselycutbythelate-formedbrittlefaults.X-raypetrofabricsofrocksnearthefaultsindicatethatthemineralsinthetectonitesshowagreatdegreeoforientationinthealignment.Thequartz,whichisaveryimportantmineralinthetectonites,isdeformedbybasalfaceglidingornearbasalfacegliding,andsometimesbyprismaticfacesliding,whichindicatesthattherocksaredeformedinepithermaltomesothermalormesothermalenvironment,andthedynamicrecrystallizationalsoplaysanimportantroleintheformationofthequartzalignment.TheresultsalsodemonstratethatplutonsformedintheHercynianandIndosinianstagesshownogreatductiledeformationascanbeseenfromtheX-raypetrofabrics,soitisconcludedthattheserocksareformedaftertheformationoftheductileshearzones.ResultsofStructuraldeformationanalysisandisotopegeochronologicanalysisofsyntectonicmuscoviteindicatethatWahongshanductileshearzonesareformedinthelateSilurianPeriodduringthelateCaledonianstage.
简介:KarstrocksfromtheHuanglongFormationexposedatthemarginoftheEasternSichuanBasincanbedividedintofourtypes:slightlycorroded,moderatelycorrodedporous,intenselycorrodedbrecciatedandintenselycorrodedandreplacedsecondarycalcickarsticrocks.Thecarbon,oxygenandstrontiumisotopecompositionsofthevariouskarstrocksareanalyzedsystematicallyandcomparedtorockswithoutkarstcorrosion.Theresultsindicatethat(1)theHuanglongFormationintheeasternSichuanBasinwasarestrictedbaysuppliedandcontrolledbyfreshwaterinwhichmudmicriteandmud-dolomicriteexhibitlowδ13Candδ18Ovaluesandhigh87Sr/86Srratios;(2)alltypesofkarsticrocksinthepaleokarstreservoirsoftheHuanglongFormationintheresearchareaareaffectedbyatmosphericfreshwaterwiththeδ13Candδ18Ovaluesand87Sr/86Srratiosintheoriginalformationapproachingthoseofatmosphericfreshwater,whichreflectsancienthydrologicalconditions,fluidproperties,isotopicsourceandthefractionationeffect;(3)theintenselycorrodedandreplacedsecondarylimestoneisaffectedbyavarietyofdiageneticfluids,oftenreflectedbyδ13Candδ18Ovalues,whilethe87Sr/86Srratiosexhibitthestrongdegreeofthecorrosion;(4)aftercomparingthe87Sr/86Srratiosofeachtypeofkarstrock,thediageneticfluidsaredeterminedtobemainlyatmosphericfreshwater,anddependingonthestrengthofcorrosion,andthelow87Sr/86Srratiofluidsinthelayerwillparticipateinthekarstprocess.Thecarbon,oxygen,andstrontiumisotopesofdifferentkarsticreservoirscanprovidemeaningfulgeochemicalinformationforforecastingandevaluatingthedevelopmentanddistributionrulesoftheHuanglongFormationatthemarginoftheeasternSichuanBasinintimeandspace.更多还原
简介:新疆哈密东天山构造岩浆带位于尾亚-罗布庄磁力高带上的喀拉塔格磁场小区,该带发育幅值在200~300nT的正磁场区,封闭磁异常对应于石炭纪石英闪长岩或隐伏基性侵入岩体。钳子山C07-2磁异常为该区带高磁异常,最高幅值2340nT。经钻探验证,打出3层低品位含铜钛磁铁矿,总厚119m。据81个化学样分析,TFe约3.6%~28.80%,平均品位13.5%,TiO21.31%~2.33%。ZK0701-10/5层(111~113m)见有2m厚具工业品位的铜矿体和磁铁矿体,分析结果为Cu0.4%,TFe28.8%。该钻探成果为在哈密玉西地区寻找岩浆型钛磁铁矿提供了有力依据。