学科分类
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27 个结果
  • 简介:Gasphasereductionofcarbonmonoxidetoformaldehydeandethylenewasfoundinelectrochemicalcellwithaninorganicionexchangerα-Zr(HPO4)2·H2Ousedassolidproton-conductingelectrolyteatroomtemperatureandatmosphericpressure.ThetypeandamountoftheelectroreductionofCOdependonthedifferentmetalelectrodesandcurrentdensities,whichgivesalankbetweenheterogeneouscatalysisandelectrochemistry.

  • 标签: 无机离子交换剂 α-磷酸氢锆 电解还原 一氧化碳
  • 简介:Inthispaper,fibrouschelatingexchangerswith-N(CH2COOH)2grouphavebeenpreparedforthefirsttimebyaweaklybasicanionexchangefiber(aminatedfiber)asthestartingmaterials.ThefiberswerequiteeffectivefortheadsorptionofheavymetalionsuchasCu^2+.Inaddition,IRspectrumofthestructureoffibersconfirmsthatitisfeasibletoprepareiminocarboxylicchelatingfiberthroughdirectcarboxylationreaction.

  • 标签: 合成树脂 纤维 重金属离子吸附
  • 简介:Throughinterfacialpoly-condensationofR2SnCl2(R=Me,Bu)withvariousdiacids,diphenols(diols),diamines,amino-acids,hydroxyacids,urea,orthiourea,aseriesoforgano-tinpoly-esters,poly-ethers,poly-amines,poly-amine-esters,poly-ureas,poly-thioureaswereprepared,andcharacterisedaltogethertotalling100polymers,amongwhich91arepreviouslyunreported.ThesynthesizedpolymershaveapotentialasathermostabilizerinPVCproducts.

  • 标签: 有机金属聚合物 合成 锡聚合物 性质
  • 简介:Inordertorefinetheproductsofwheatgermagglutinin(WGA),severalionexchangers,suchasD261,732,DEAE-cellulose-32andCM-cellulose-32,havebeenusedtoremovedproteinsandpigmentswithdifferentcolors,suchasbrown,red,yellow,greenandblack,intheextractsofwheatgerm.TheWGAobtainedfromthisprocedurehashigherhemagglutinationactivitythanthatavailablefromsigmaCo.TheminimumhemagglutinationdoseofthepurifiedWGAforanequalvolumeofa2%typeAredbloodcellsis4μg/ml.WGAisamixtureofisolectinswithdifferentisoelectricpoints,5.9,6.2and6.8.TheirmolecularweightidentifiedbySDS-polyacrylamidegelelectrophoresisare15,000dalton,18,000daltonand35,000dalton,respectively.

  • 标签: 离子交换剂 麦芽 凝集素精制
  • 简介:TheK2Ti4O9whiskerswerechosenforthecatalystcarrier,TiO2/potassiumtitanatephotocatalystwaspreparedbySol-gelmethod.TheproductwascharacteratedbyX-raydiffractionandSEM.EDSshowsthat,themainpeckincludedTi,O,andKinpotassiumtitanatewhisker.ThemainpeakofKdisappearedandthepeaksofTi,Ostayedafterwhiskerwascovered.ItdirectedthatthesurfaceofsamplewascoveredbyTiO2.XRDshowsthatdiffractionpeakappeared,whichwascorrespondedtothepeakofanataseTiO2.Inthereactiondeviceofphotochemistry,usingmiddle-pressuremercurylampasillumination,rhodamineBassimulantpollutant,thephotocatalyticperformanceofTiO2/potassiumtitanatewasstudied.Underthesameconditions,thelowerpH,thelargerilluminance,thehighertemperature,thegreateraerationquantumandthelowerinitialconcentrationofrhodamineB,thehigherdecolorationratewasgot.Underourexperimentconditions:pH6,theilluminanceof250W,thetemperatureof313K,andtheaerationquantumof2.0L/min.WhentheconcentrationofrhodamineBwas8mg/LThephotocatalystofTiO2/potassiumtitanatewas0.01g/L.ThedecolorationrateofTiO2/potassiumtitanatedealtwiththerhodamineBreachover95%in160min,andcomparewithTiO2,thedecolorationrateofrhodamineBwasimproved0.50~1.91multiple.TiO2/potassiumtitanatecanbeusedtotreatmentofdyewastewater.

  • 标签: K2Ti4O9 催化剂 TIO2 钛酸盐
  • 简介:PLAispresentlyconsideredasthemostattractivecompoundfortemporarytherapeuticapplicationinthebiomedicalfield.Inthispaperwegiveanoverviewofthepresentknowledgeonthedegradationbehavior,processingtechnologyofPLAanditsapplicationinthefixationofbonefracture.

  • 标签: 骨架材料 聚交酯 降解 骨折固定应用
  • 简介:AuseofSulfonateesterasalinkerinsynthesisofω-aminoalkanolswasreported.Diolsweretetheredontopolystyrylsulfonylchlorideresin,yieldingsulfonateresins(2).Aftercleavedbydiethylamine,diisopropylamineandpropylaminerespectively,threeω-aminoalkanolswereobtained.

  • 标签: 固相有机物 合成
  • 简介:用maghnite-H+的tetrahydrofuran的cationic戒指洞聚合被报导。Maghnite-H+,从质子发出的无毒的稳固的催化剂被交换montmorillonite泥土。Polytetrahydrofuran,也poly打电话(butandiol)醚,与醋酸盐和氢氧根结束,组们成功地被综合。反应温度,开始者/单体的重量比率和单体的变换上并且在分子的重量上的反应时间的效果被调查。反应的cationic机制被建议。这化学能为poly准备被看作一条合适的线路(THF)作为为热塑的弹性体的一个软片断。

  • 标签: 阳离子开环聚合 四氢呋喃环 固体催化剂 单体转化率 热塑性弹性体 蒙脱石粘土
  • 简介:Sphericalmacroporouscopolymersofmethylacrylateandtrimethylopropanetriacrylatewithdifferentsurfaceandporestructureweresynthesizedviasuspensionpolymerization.andtheirsurfaceandporestructurewerecharacterizedbymeasurementsofsurfacearea,apparentdensityandskeletondensityandcalculationofaverageporediameter,Theresultsrevealedthatcrosslinkingdegreeandporogentdeterminedthephysicalstructureofthesecopolymers.Someofthecopolymerswereappliedtoadsorptivepurificationofginkgoleavesextracttoenhancethecontentofflavonoids,theresultsshowedthatmostofthecopolymerscouldbyusedtoincreasetheflavonidscontent.

  • 标签: 共聚合 大孔结构 合成
  • 简介:Polymer-supportedRCpCpTiCl2(Cp=η^5-C5H4;RCp=η^5-RC5H4)havebeenpreparedandreducedbyi-C3H7MgBrinsitu,thenusedincatalyticisomerizationof1,5-hexadiene.Theisomerizationof1,5-hexadieneleadstoamixtureofcyclicandlinearproducts.Theratioofcyclictolinearproductdependsonthenatureofthesupporterandthesubstituentonthecyclopentadienylring.Theformercontributesthemost,forexample,silicasupportedCp2TiCl2gavecyclic-linearratioof99/1,whileforpolymer-supportedCp2TiCl2species,linearcompoundsarethemajorproductsandtheratioofcyclictolinearproductchangeswithdifferentRgroupsonthecyclopentadienylring.

  • 标签: 制备 异构化作用 聚合物-支撑烷基环戊二烯基环戊二烯基二氯化钛 1 5-己二烯
  • 简介:Arapidmethodhasbeendevelopedforrapidsampleclean-upinthedeterminationofthepharmacologicallyactiveterpenoidincludingginkgolideA,B,Candbilobalideinginkgobilobaleavesextracts(GBE).Theextractsaredissolvedin7%ofethanolaqueoussolutionandthenpurifiedbyahighlyselectivepolyericadsorbentsolid-phasechromatographiccolumn.Afterbeingconcentrated,theseparatedterpenoidswithnophenolicdistrubancearedeterminedbyhighperformanceliquidchromatorgraphyonaNova-PakC18columnwithmethanol-water(30:70)aseffluentandrefractiveindexdetection.Therecoveryofthemethodisabout95%andthenewmethodsavesmoretimethantheconventionaltwo-columnpurificationmethod.

  • 标签: 吸附剂 银杏酚 提纯
  • 简介:Rareattentionhasbeenpaidtothecomparisonbetweenamonomeranditscorrespondingpolymerintermsoftheoptoelectroniccharacteristics.Inthisarticle,amodelH-shapedmoleculeanditscorrespondingpolymer,bothofwhichexhibitedsimilarpropertiesincludingblueemissionandsolutionprocessing,weredesignedandsynthesized.Optoelectronicpropertiesandvariouskindsofstabilityfeatures,includingthethermostabilities,spectralstabilitiesandamplifiedspontaneousemissioncharacteristicofthemonomerandpolymerwereinvestigated.Ingeneral,thecorrespondingpolymerPHexhibitedsimilaroptoelectronicpropertiesbutdeterioratedstabilitiescomparedwithitsH-shapedmonomerH-1probablyowingtothesimilarchemicalstructurebutthewidermolecularweightdistributionandmetalcatalystresidue.Importantly,monomerH-1displayedacomparableASEthresholdvaluewithitspolymerPH,suggestingthatH-shapedfluorene-basedsmallmoleculesmaybemorepromisingopticalgainmediainsolidstateamplifersandlasers.

  • 标签: FLUORENE H-SHAPE Stability OPTOELECTRONIC materials