简介：Recentlythetroublesrelatedtothenetworksecurityhaveoftenoccurredattacks.Itconsistsoftwofundamentalthinge;themonitoringandtheaccesscontrol.Tomonitorthenetwork,wehaveinstalledtheintrusiondetectioinsystemandhavemanageditsince1998,Forthesecondthing,wearrangedthreecategoriestoclassifyallhosts(about5000hosts)atKEKaccordingtotheirsecuritylevel.Torealizethesethreecategories,wefiltertheincomingpacketfromoutsideKEKwhetherithasaSYNflagornot.Thenetworkmonitoringandtheaccesscontrolproducedgoodeffectsinkeepingoursecuritylevelhigh.Since2000wehavestartedthetransitonofLANfromshared-medianetworktoswitchednetwork.NowalmostpartofLANwasre-configuredandinthisnewLAN10Mbps/100Mbps/1GbpsEthernetaresupported.Currentlyweareplanningfurtherspeedup(10Gbps)andredundancyofnetwork.NotonlyLANbutalsoWAN,networkspeedwillbeupgradedto10GbpsthankstothestrongpromotionofITbyJapanesegovernment,Inthisveryhighspeednetwork,ourcurrentstrategywillbeaffectedandagainthenetworksecuritybecomesabigissue,Thispaperdescribesourexperiencesinpracticeofthecurrentstrategyandmanagementknow-howtogetherwiththediscussiononthenewstrategy.

简介：Thispapergivesabackgroundofcrackers,thensomeattackeventsthathavehappenedinIHEPnetworksareenumeratedandintroduced.Atlastahighlyefficientdefencesystemthatintegratesauthor'sexperience,researchresultsandhaveputinpracticeinIHEPnetworksenvironmentisdescribedindetail,ThispaperalsogivesnetworkandinformationsecurityadviceandprocessforhighenergyphysicscomputingenvironmentintheInstituteofHighEnergyPhysicsthatwillimplementinthefuture.

简介：运用等离子喷涂技术制备多层屏蔽复合涂层，根据钽、钨、锡材料的物理特性及工艺特点，分别设计了自动喷涂工艺，既保证了涂层的性能，又提高了喷涂工艺的重复性；在喷涂区域使用氩气保护装置制造局部隋性气氛，简便有效地控制了涂层材料在高温等离子体喷射过程中的氧化：综合使用温度测试、力学拉伸、金相组织及化学成分等分析方法，综合考虑优化喷涂功率、喷涂距离等喷涂参数对基体温度、涂层中氧化物含量、涂层密度的影响，优化喷涂工艺参数，制备出厚度均匀、绢织致密的Ta／W/Sn复合涂层。

简介：Tungstendisulfide（WS2）isatypeofanisotropic-layeredcompoundandhasbroadbandsaturableabsorptionfeaturesassaturableabsorbers（SAs）.WithWS2-basedSAs,darksolitonsinerbium-dopedfiber（EDF）lasersarefirstobtained.Forthegenerateddarksolitons,thecenterwavelengthismeasuredtobe1530nm,andtherepetitionrateisabout116.5MHz.Aseriesofopticalspectraisexhibited.Theelectricalsignal-to-noiseratioisbetterthan94dB.ResultsinthispaperdemonstratethatWS2-basedSAsarethepromisingSAsforgeneratingdarksolitonsinEDFlasers.

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简介：Entangledphotonsarethefundamentalresourceinquantuminformationprocessing.Howtoproducethemefficientlyhasalwaysbeenamatterofconcern.HereweproposeanewwaytoproducecorrelatedphotonsefficientlyfrommonolayerWS2basedonboundstatesinthecontinuum(BICs).TheBICsofradiationmodesinthemonolayerWS2arerealizedbydesigningthephotoniccrystalslab-WS2-slabstructure.Thegenerationefficiencyofcorrelatedphotonpairsfromsuchastructurehasbeenstudiedbyusingarigorousquantummodelofspontaneousparametricdown-conversionwiththeplanewaveexpansionmethod.ItisfoundthatthegenerationefficiencyofcorrelatedphotonpairsisgreatlyimprovedifthesignalandidlerfieldsarelocatedattheBICsdeterminedbytheinversescatteringmatrixofthestructure.Thisisincontrasttotheparametricdown-conversionprocessfortheenhancedgenerationofnonlinearwavesifthepumpfieldislocatedattheBICsdeterminedbythescatteringmatrixofthestructure.Thegenerationrateofthecorrelatedphotonpairscanbeimprovedby7ordersofmagnitudeinsomedesignedstructures.Thegeneratedquantumsignalsaresensitivetothewavelengthandexhibitnarrowedrelativelinewidth,whichisverybeneficialforquantuminformationprocessing.

简介：WereportontheoperationofpassivelyQ-switchedwaveguidelasersat1μmwavelengthbasedonagraphene∕WS2heterostructureasasaturableabsorber（SA）.ThegainmediumisacrystallineNd:YVO4claddingwaveguideproducedbyfemtosecondlaserwriting.Thenanosecondwaveguidelaseroperationat1064nmhasbeenrealizedwiththemaximumaverageoutputpowerof275mWandslopeefficiencyof37%.IncomparisonwiththesystemsbasedonsingleWS2orgrapheneSA,thelasingQ-switchedbyagraphene∕WS2heterostructureSApossessesadvantagesofahigherpulseenergyandenhancedslopeefficiency,indicatingthepromisingapplicationsofvanderWaalsheterostructuresforultrafastphotonicdevices.

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简介：一般来说，量钥匙分发(QKD)由于量无常原则，量noncloning定理和意味着量不能进一步被划分的量nondividing原则为完美的设备被证明无条件地安全。然而，在系统使用的实际光、电的设备是有瑕疵的，它能被偷听者部分利用到或完全侦察在合法聚会之间的秘密钥匙。在这篇文章，我们简短首先在量关于国际性地执行的有瑕疵的设备砍在一些试验性的QKD系统上上考察最近的工作，然后，我们将在细节介绍我们的最近的砍工作包括被动法拉第镜子攻击，部分随机的阶段攻击，选择波长的photon-number-splitting攻击，频率移动攻击，和single-photon-detector攻击。那些量攻击提醒人改进安全由简单地增加反措施或采用象测量设备独立人士协议那样的一个完全不同的协议避免量砍在测量设备的瑕疵上由于有瑕疵的设备在实际QKD系统存在[Lo，等，Phys。加快。Lett，2012，108：130503]。

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简介：Liquid-phase-exfoliationtechnologywasutilizedtopreparelayeredMoS2,WS2,andMoSe2nanosheetsincyclohexylpyrrolidone.Thenonlinearopticalresponseofthesenanosheetsindispersionswasinvestigatedbyobservingspatialself-phasemodulation（SSPM）usinga488nmcontinuouswavelaserbeam.ThediffractionringpatternsofSSPMwerefoundtobedistortedalongtheverticaldirectionrightafterthelasertraversingthenanosheetdispersions.Thenonlinearrefractiveindexofthethreetransitionmetaldichalcogenidesdispersionsn2wasmeasuredtobe10-7cm2W-1,andthethird-ordernonlinearsusceptibilityχ（3）10-9esu.TherelativechangeofeffectivenonlinearrefractiveindexΔn2e∕n（2e）oftheMoS2,WS2,andMoSe2dispersionscanbemodulated0.012–0.240,0.029–0.154,and0.091–0.304,respectively,bychangingtheincidentintensities.Ourexperimentalresultsimplynovelpotentialapplicationoftwo-dimensionaltransitionmetaldichalcogenidesinnonlinearphasemodulationdevices.