简介:Thispaperpresentsasimplenonparametricregressionapproachtodata-drivencomputinginelasticity.Weapplythekernelregressiontothematerialdataset,andformulateasystemofnonlinearequationssolvedtoobtainastaticequilibriumstateofanelasticstructure.Preliminarynumericalexperimentsillustratethat,comparedwithexistingmethods,theproposedmethodfindsareasonablesolutionevenifdatapointsdistributecoarselyinagivenmaterialdataset.
简介:Inthepresentpaper,thegroundreactionforce(GRF)actingonfootinslowsquatwasdeterminedthroughaforcemeasuringsystem,andatthesametime,thekinematicdataofhumansquatwereobtainedbyanalyzingthephotographedimagesequences.Accordingtotheheightandbodyweight,sixhealthyvolunteerswereselected,threemeninonegroupandtheotherthreewomeninanothergroup,andthefundamentalparametersofsubjectswererecorded,includingbodyweight,heightandage,etc.Basedontheanatomycharacteristics,somemarkerswereplacedontherightsideofjoints.Whilethesubjectsquattedatslowspeedontheforceplatform,thegroundreactionforcesontheforefootandheelforeachfootwereobtainedthroughcalibratedforceplatform.Theanalysisresultsshowthatthereactionforceonheelisgreaterthanthatonforefoot,anddoublefeethavenearlyconstantforce.Moreover,fromprocessingandanalyzingthesynchronouslyphotographedimagesequencesinsquat,thekinematicdataofhumansquatwereacquired,includingmainlythecurvesofangle,angularvelocityandangularaccelerationvariedwithtimeforknee,hipandanklejointsinasagittalplane.Theobtainedresultscanofferinstructivereferenceforphotographingandanalyzingthemovementsofhumanbodies,diagnosingsomediseases,andestablishinginthefutureappropriatemathematicalmodelsforthehumanmotion.
简介:Inthisletter,adistributedprotocolforsampled-datasynchronizationofcoupledharmonicoscillatorswithcontrollerfailureandcommunicationdelaysisproposed,andabriefprocedureofconvergenceanalysisforsuchalgorithmoverundirectedconnectedgraphsisprovided.Furthermore,asimpleyetgenericcriterionisalsopresentedtoguaranteesynchronizedoscillatorymotionsincoupledharmonicoscillators.Subsequently,thesimulationresultsareworkedouttodemonstratetheefciencyandfeasibilityofthetheoreticalresults.
简介:Stochasticdynamicanalysisofthenonlinearsystemisanopenresearchquestionwhichhasdrawnmanyscholars'attentionforitsimportanceandchallenge.Fokker–Planck–Kolmogorov(FPK)equationisofgreatsignificancebecauseofitstheoreticalstrictnessandcomputationalaccuracy.However,practicaldifficultieswiththeFPKmethodappearwhentheanalysisofmulti-degree-offreedom(MDOF)withmoregeneralnonlinearityisrequired.Inthepresentpaper,byinvokingtheideaofequivalenceofprobabilityflux,thegeneralhigh-dimensionalFPKequationrelatedtoMDOFsystemisreducedtoone-dimensionalFPKequation.Thenacellrenormalizedmethod(CRM)whichisbasedonthenumericalreconstructionofthederivedmomentsofFPKequationisintroducedbycoarseningthecontinuousstatespaceintoadiscretizedregionofcells.ThenthecellrenormalizedFPK(CR-FPK)equationissolvedbydifferencemethod.Threenumericalexamplesareillustratedandtheeffectivenessofproposedmethodisassessedandverified.
简介:AlaminarpremixedPropane/Airflamewithafuelequivalenceratioof2.1wasemployedforanalysisofsootparticles.Zeroth-orderIognormaldistributions(ZOLD)wereusedintheanalysisofexperimentaldistributionphenomenaatdifferentresidencetimesduringsootformationintheflame.Rayleigh'stheoryandMie'sscatteringtheorywerecombinedwithagglomerateanalysisusingscatteringandextinctiondatatodeterminethefollowingsootcharacteristics:agglomerateparameters,volumetricfractions,massflowratesandsurfacegrowthrate.Sootdensitymeasurementswerecarriedouttodeterminedensityvariationsatdifferentstagesofgrowth.Themeasuredresultsshowthatmetricfractionandmassflowrateindicatethatthesurfacegrowthrateofsootparticlesexceedstheoxidationratesintheflamestudied.Thedataobtainedinthisworkwouldbeusedtostudysootoxidationrateunderflamingcondition.