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188 个结果
  • 简介:Theinitialvalueproblemsandthefirstboundaryproblemsforthequasilinearwaveequationutt-[a0+na1(ux)n-1]uxx-a2uxxtt=0areconsidered,wherea0,a2>0areconstants,a1isanarbitraryrealnumber,nisanaturalnumber.Theexistenceanduniquenessoftheclassicalsolutionsfortheinitialvalueproblemsandthefirstboundaryproblemsoftheequation(1)areprovedbytheGalerkinmethod.

  • 标签: QUASILINEAR wave equations INITIAL value PROBLEMS
  • 简介:<正>Inthispaper,wediscussthevariationalproblemsofstronglyquasiconvexfunctionalswithboundaryintegralsandthenon-Dirichletproblemsofquasilineardegenemteellipticequations.Wehaveestablishedthesolvabilitytheoremsofthevariationalproblemsandthenon-Dirichletproblems.

  • 标签: 数学年 湖南 年刊 卷数 全口 劣势
  • 简介:Wepresentnewsufficientconditionsonthesolvabilityandnumericalmethodsforthefollowingmultiplicativeinverseeigenvalueproblem:Givenann×nrealmatrixAandnrealnumbersλ1,λ2,...,λn,findnrealnumbersc1,c2,...,cnsuchthatthematrixdiag(c1,c2,...,cn)Ahaseigenvaluesλ1,λ2,...,λn.

  • 标签: 线性代数 矩阵 乘法反转特征值问题 数值方法
  • 简介:在这份报纸,作者考虑由一些侧面的边界数据在一个ultrahyperbolic方程决定一个系数或一个来源术语的反的问题。作者证明H?lder估计哪个是全球、本地的,关键工具是Carleman估计。

  • 标签: 超双曲型方程 稳定性 反问题 r估计 逆问题 侧边界
  • 简介:GivinganonisotropicplasticityproblemonaSobolevSpace,theauthortriestorelaxittoanewproblemwhiohisposedonasubsetofBD(Ω).Itisprovedthatthisrelaxationdoesnotchangetheequilibriumenergyandthatthesolutionsexistinsuchsettingsundernottoorestrictedconditions.

  • 标签: RELAXATION posed SUBSET RESTRICTED PLASTICITY behave
  • 简介:Anewapproachisgiventoanalysetheregularityofsolutionsnearsingularpointsfortheinterfaceproblemsofsecondorderellipticpartialdifferentialequations.Forgeneralequationswithnonsyrnmetricdominanttermsanddiscontinuouspiecewiaesmoothcoefficients,itisprovedthatsolutionsinH^1canbedocomposedintotwoparts,oneofwhichisafinitesumofparticularsolutionstothecorrespondinghomogeneonsequationswithpiecewiseconstantcoettioionts,andtheotheroneofwhichistheregularpart.Moreoveraprioriestimationsareproven.

  • 标签: 交界问题 椭圆微分方程 单点 先验估计
  • 简介:Thispaperdealswiththebifurcationproblemsofmultiparameterandmultibranchandtheirapproximations.Itderivesgeneralapproximationresultsofsolutionbranchesintheneighbourhoodofasingular(limit,turningormultibranch)point,andshowsthatturningandmultibranchpointsarebifurcationpoints.TheabstracttheoriesareappliedtoamixedfiniteelementapproximationofstationaryNavier-Stokesequation.

  • 标签: BIFURCATION TURNING stationary STOKES BRANCHES NAVIER
  • 简介:Thispaperisintendedtobeafirststeptowardsthecontinuousdependenceofdynamicalcontactproblemsontheinitialdataaswellastheuniquenessofasolution.Moreover,itprovidesthebasisforaproofoftheconvergenceofpopulartimeintegrationschemesastheNewmarkmethod.WestudyafrictionlessdynamicalcontactproblembetweenbothlinearlyelasticandviscoelasticbodieswhichisformulatedviatheSignorinicontactconditions.ForviscoelasticmaterialsfulfillingtheKelvin-Voigtconstitutivelaw,wefindacharacterizationoftheclassofproblemswhichsatisfyaperturbationresultinanon-trivialmixofnormsinfunctionspace.Thischaracterizationisgivenintheformofastabilityconditiononthecontactstressesatthecontactboundaries.Furthermore,wepresentperturbationresultsfortwowell-establishedapproximationsoftheclassicalSignorinicondition:TheSignoriniconditionformulatedinvelocitiesandthemodelofnormalcompliance,bothsatisfyingevenasharperversionofourstabilitycondition.

  • 标签: 接触问题 NEWMARK法 摄动 接触条件 连续依赖性 线性粘弹性
  • 简介:Inthispaper,weakandstrongconvergencetheoremsareestablishedbyhybriditerationmethodforgeneralizedequilibriumproblemandfixedpointproblemsofafinitefamilyofasymptoticallynonexpansivemappingsinHilbertspaces.Theresultspresentedinthispaperpartlyextendandimprovethecorrespondingresultsofthepreviouspapers.

  • 标签:
  • 简介:Resolventmethodsarepresentedforgeneratingsystematicallyiterativenumericalalgorithmsforconstrainedproblemsinmechanics.Theabstractframeworkcorrespondstoageneralmixedfiniteelementsubdif-ferentialmodel,withdualandprimalevolutionversions,whichisshowntoapplytoproblemsoffluiddynamics,transportphenomenaandsolidmechanics,amongothers.Inthismanner,Uzawa’stypemethodsandpenalization-dualityschemes,aswellasmacro-hybridformulations,aregeneralizedtononnecessarilypotentialnanlinearmechanicalproblems.

  • 标签: 天山 种内 气户 学理 仁人 白沙
  • 简介:AboundaryproblemfortheKlein-GordonequationinthestripO≤t≤Tisconsideredwiththeboundarycondition:theinitialstateatt=Oandthefinalstateatt=T.Itisproventhattheproblemadmitsofaninfinitenumberofsolutions.Thesameresultholdsforageneric2ndorderhyperbolicequationin2-variables.Usingtheresultforthewaveoperatorin3-spacedimensionswegiveamethodtoreconstructfunctionswhoseintegralonallunitspheresinR~3isagivenfunction.

  • 标签: HYPERBOLIC INFINITE dimensions reconstruct SPHERES RIEMANN
  • 简介:AnegativecurvaturemethodisappliedtononlinearleastsquaresproblemswithindefiniteHessianapproximationmatrices.Withthespecialstructureofthemethod,anewswitchisproposedtoformahybridmethod.Numericalexperimentsshowthatthismethodisfeasibleandeffectiveforzero-residual,small-residualandlarge-residualproblems.

  • 标签: 杂交法 最小二乘问题 非线性 曲率 数值逼近
  • 简介:Thestateequationsofstochasticcontrolproblems,whicharecontrolledstochasticdifferentialequations,areproposedtobediscretizedbytheweakmidpointruleandpredictor-correctormethodsfortheMarkovchainapproximationapproach.Localconsistencyofthemethodsareproved.NumericaltestsonasimplifiedMerton'sportfoliomodelshowbettersimulationtofeedbackcontrolrulesbythesetwomethods,ascomparedwiththeweakEuler-MaruyamadiscretisationusedbyKrawczyk.ThissuggestsanewapproachofimprovingaccuracyofapproximatingMarkovchainsforstochasticcontrolproblems.

  • 标签: 随机微分方程 控制问题 状态方程 马尔可夫链 校正方法 近似方法
  • 简介:在这篇文章,我们与左、正确的Riemann-Liouville部分衍生物学习变化的演算的isoperimetric问题。两种状况什么时候变化积分的更低的界限与一致并且不与部分衍生物的更低的界限与一致被考虑。

  • 标签: 分数阶导数 等周问题 变分法 衍生物 演算 积分
  • 简介:Atrecent,Hourgatetgaveadomaindecompositionalgorithmforellipticproblemswhichcanbeimplementedinparallel.Manynumericalexperimentshaveillustrateditsefficiency.Inthepresentpaper,weapplythisalgorithmtosolvethediscreteparabolicproblems,analyseitsconvergenceandshowthatitsconvergenceraleisabout(1-2p+σp2)whichisnearlyoptimalandindependentoftheparameterτ,whereστO((1+H)(1+ln(H/h))2).0

  • 标签: Domain DECOMPOSITION TRACE AVERAGE OPERATOR CONVERGENCE
  • 简介:Theinversescatteringproblemsaretodetectthepropertyofobstaclesfromthemeasurementsoutsidetheobstacles.Oneofimportantresearchareasinthistopicistherecoveryofboundarypropertyforimpenetrableobstacles.Inthispaper,wewouldliketogiveabriefreviewabouttherecentlydevelopedsingularsourcemethods.Therearethreedifferentmethodsinthiscategory,namely,linearsamplingmethod,pointsourcemethodandprobemethod.Wealsopresentsomerecentnewresultsabouttheprobemethod.

  • 标签: 反转散射 HELMHOLTZ方程 叠加法 边界问题