简介：ＤａｔａｏｆＰｏｐｕｌａｔｉｏｎａｎｄＦａｍｉｌｙＰｌａｎｎｉｎｇｉｎＣｈｉｎａ，１９９０－１９９６Ｓｏｕｒｃｅ：（１）Ｔｈｅｎｕｍｂｅｒｏｆｗｏｍｅｎａｇｅｄ２０－２９（ｉｎｆｅｃｕｎｄｐｅｒｉｏｄ）ｉｓｃａｌｃｕｌａｔｅｄｂｙｔｈｅＳｔａｔｅＦａ...

简介：<正>1990年人口普查10%全国抽样资料,提供了2,056万多名15岁及其以上人口分性别、年龄和地域的未婚状况资料,本文拟依据这些基本数据,并结合1982年普查等有关资料,研究分析当前我国人口的未婚状况。一10%资料中15岁及其以上人口合计为81,835,756人,其中,未婚者占25.13%,较之1982年下降了3.44个百分点,反证出1982—1990年间我国人口已婚比增幅较高的事实,即由1982年的71.43%上升到1990年的74.87%。资料同时表明,上述期间我国已婚比与未婚比的变动并非

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简介：ＮｏＩｍｐａｓｅｆｏｒＣｈｉｎａ’ｓＤｅｖｅｌｏｐｍｅｎｔＪｉａｎＳｏｎｇＴｏｄａｙ，Ｃｈｉｎａｈａｓａｍｏｒｅｔｈａｎ１．２ｂｉｌｉｏｎｐｅｏｐｌｅ，ａｂｏｕｔ２２％ｏｆｔｈｅｗｏｒｌｄ’ｓｔｏｔａｌ，ｗｈｏａｒｅｆｅｄｗｉｔｈｔｈｅｇｒａｉｎｐｒ...

简介：ＩｎｃｒｅａｓｉｎｇｌｙａＷｏｍａｎ＇ｓＤｉｓｅａｓｅ￥ＺｈａｎｇＫｏｎｇｌａｉａｎｄＷａｎｇＹｉｎｇＡＩＤＳｉｓａｄｅａｄｌｙｓｅｘｕａｌｌｙｔｒａｎｓｍｉｔｔｅｄｄｉｓｅａｓｅｃａｕｓｅｄｂｙｔｈｅｈｕｍａｎｉｍｍｕｎｏ－ｄｅｆｉｃｉｅｎｃｙｖｉ...

简介：ＣＨＩＮＡ＇ＳＡＧＥＮＤＡ２１ＣＨＩＮＡ＇ＳＡＧＥＮＤＡ２１ＷｈｉｔｅＰａｐｅｒｏｎＣｈｉｎａ＇ｓＰｏｐｕｌａｔｉｏｎ，ＥｎｖｉｒｏｎｍｅｎｔａｎｄＤｅｖｅｌｏｐｍｅｎｔｉｎｔｈｅ２１ｓｔＣｅｎｔｕｒｙＴｈｅｆｏｌｌｏｗｉｎｇａｒｅｅｘｃｅｒｐｔｓｆ...

简介：本文采用人口普查数据分析了1990-2010年广州青年人口数量增长与受教育程度、婚姻状况和职业构成变动特征.广州青年人口绝对规模扩大、增速下降和相对规模收缩.人口迁移流动是青年人口增长变化的最主要因素.青年人口的受教育程度构成由中低层次向中高层次转变,未婚为主、已婚有配偶居次的婚姻构成更趋向未婚状况,职业以体力劳动者为主、正逐步向高级化转变.这些社会构成存在性别和年龄差异.

简介：Onthebasisofasimplemodelidentifyingtherelationshipbetweentheagriculturallaborshareintotallaborforceandthedeterminingfactors,suchasnumberofnewparticipatorsto,andthoseleavingfromagricultureandtransferringtonon-farming,thispaperestimatesthecontributionofthedeterminingfactorsforthechangesofagriculturallaborshareduringtheperiod1990～2030.Giventheassumptionabouttheaverageannualdeclineoftheagriculturallaborshareinfuture,thenumberofnewparticipatestoagriculturallaborisestimatedtodeclinefrom20.23millionduring2005～2010to11.42millionduring2010-2030,andthenumbersofleavingandtranferringareestimatedtochangefrom42.20millionand38.43millionto27.04millionand29.49millionrespectivelyduringthesameperiod.Thefactorsofentrance,exitandtransfer,whichcontributetothedeclineoftheagriculturallaborshare,aredescribedtochangefrom-15.1%,34.7%and38.1%respectivelyin2005～2010to-22.6%,54.3%and49.8%in2025～2030.Thenonfarmingjobcreationmaydeclinefrom69.69millionin2005～2010to35.08millionin2025～2030.Thepolicyimplicationsofthefindingarealsodiscussed.

简介：Ｔｉｂｅｔ’ｓＰｏｐｕｌａｔｉｏｎａｎｄＴｉｂｅｔａｎＰｏｐｕｌａｔｉｏｎＧｕｏＤａｐｉｎｇＴｈｅＴｉｂｅｔａｎｎａｔｉｏｎａｌｉｔｙ，ｏｎｅｏｆＣｈｉｎａ’ｓｍａｊｏｒｅｔｈｎｉｃｇｒｏｕｐｓ，ｈａｓｉｎｈａｂｉｔｅｄｏｎｔｈｅＱｉｎｇｈａｉＴｉ...

简介：ＴａｓｋｓｆｏｒＣｈｉｎａ’ｓＡｇｉｎｇＰｒｏｇｒａｍｍｅＴｈｅｏｂｊｅｃｔｉｖｅｓｏｆＣｈｉｎａ’ｓａｇｉｎｇｐｒｏｇｒａｍｍｅａｒｅｔｏ“ｐｒｏｖｉｄｅｅｃｏｎｏｍｉｃｓｕｐｐｏｒｔ，ｍｅｄｉｃａｌａｎｄｈｅａｌｔｈｃａｒｅｓｅｒｖｉｃｅｓａｎｄ...

简介：China'smalemarriagesqueezeanditspotentialconsequencehaveattractedmuchattentionandgivenrisetodebate,butmoststudiescontributethissqueezetosexstructureandneglecttheagestructure,andsomestudiesuseflawedmethodtostudythecontributionofagestructureinthissqueeze.InthispaperwedevelopanindicatorofSpousalSexRatio(SSR)andapplyadecompositionmethodintoageandsexstructure.BasedonthedatafromChina's2010censusandprojection,wepredictthatfrom2010to2020,theagestructurewillbethedominantfactorforChina'smalemarriagesqueeze,andfrom2020to2034,thecontributionofsexstructurewillbeincreasing,whereasthatofagestructurewillbedecreasing.From2034to2045,China'smalemarriagesqueezewillmainlyfromimbalancedsexstructure,andtheagestructurewillcontributelittleornegativelytoChina'smalemarriagesqueeze.

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简介：Withalargeworking-agepopulationwitharelativelylowaveragelevelofeducation,Chinaisfacingseverechallengesinemployment.Theseinclude:thecontradictionbetweenworkforcesupplyanddemand;irrationalemploymentstructure;increasingpressureontheurbanlabormarket;

简介：ＣＯＮＳＴＩＴＵＴＩＯＮＯＦＴＨＥＰＥＯＰＬＥ＇ＳＲＥＰＵＢＬＩＣＯＦＣＨＩＮＡＣＯＮＳＴＩＴＵＴＩＯＮＯＦＴＨＥＰＥＯＰＬＥ＇ＳＲＥＰＵＢＬＩＣＯＦＣＨＩＮＡ（Ｄｅｃｅｍｂｅｒ４，１９８２）Ａｒｔｉｃｌｅ２５ＴｈｅＳｔａｔｅｐｒｏｍｏｔｅｓｆａｍｉ...

简介：Ｔｉｂｅｔ′ｓＰｏｐｕｌａｔｉｏｎ：ＰａｓｔａｎｄＰｒｅｓｅｎｔＴｕｄｅｎｇＡｆｔｅｒＴｉｂｅｔｗａｓｃｏｎｑｕｅｒｅｄｂｙｔｈｅＭｏｎｇｏｌｓｗｈｏｆｏｕｎｄｅｄｔｈｅＹｕａｎＤｙｎａｓｔｙ（ｉｎｔｈｅ１３ｔｈｃｅｎｔｕｒｙ），ｉｔｈａｓｓｉｎｃｅ...

简介：<正>苏联是世界上最大的鼓励人口生育国家。1990年人均国民生产总值为8375美元,估计人口数为2亿8千9百万人,自然增长率为1.0%,人口翻番时间为68年。粗出生率为20‰,粗死亡率为10‰,总和生育率为2.5。城市人口占66%。婴儿死亡率为25‰,产妇死亡率为10万分之48。平均预期寿命为69岁,平均每270人中有1名医生。有6%婴儿出生时不足重量。6—17岁人口实行免费义务教育,65%男人和58%女人受过中专以上教育,有21%大学生获得过学位。妇女识字率为98%,75%的妇女实行避孕。

简介：ＣｈｏｎｇｑｉｎｇＢｅｃｏｍｅｓＣｈｉｎａ’ｓＮｅｗＭｕｎｉｃｉｐａｌｉｔｙＴｈｅｅｓｔａｂｌｉｓｈｍｅｎｔｏｆＣｈｏｎｇｑｉｎｇＭｕｎｉｃｉｐａｌｉｔｙｗａｓｄｅｃｌａｒｅｄｏｎＭａｒｃｈ１４，１９９７，ｗｈｅｎｔｈｅＦｉｆｔｈＳｅｓｉｏｎｏｆｔ...

简介：OnNovember12,2013,theThirdPlenarySessionofthe18thCentralCommitteeoftheCommunistPartyofChina(CPC)officiallyissuedDecisiononSomeMajorIssuesConcerningComprehensivelyDeepeningtheReform,whichunderscoredtheimportanceofpromotingurbanizationofmigrantruralpopulation(transformingeligibleruralmigrants

简介：ｔａｔｉｓｔｉｃｓｏｎＣｈｉｎａ’ｓ１９９６ＳｏｃｉａｌＤｅｖｅｌｏｐｍｅｎｔＡｌａｒｇｅｓｉｚｅｓｅｗａｇｅｄｉｓｐｏｓａｌｐｌａｎｔｉｎＦｕｚｈｏｕＣｉｔｙ，ＦｕｊｉａｎＰｒｏｖｉｎｃｅ．ＥｄｕｃａｔｉｏｎａｌＤｅｖｅｌｏｐｍｅｎｔＣｈｉｎａｈ...

简介：ＩｎｔｅｇｒａｔｉｏｎｏｆＰｏｐｕｌａｔｉｏｎｗｉｔｈＤｅｖｅｌｏｐｍｅｎｔ：Ｃｈｉｎａ＇ｓＰｒａｃｔｉｃｅＩｎｔｅｇｒａｔｉｏｎｏｆＰｏｐｕｌａｔｉｏｎｗｉｔｈＤｅｖｅｌｏｐｍｅｎｔ：Ｃｈｉｎａ＇ｓＰｒａｃｔｉｃｅＸｉａｏＺｉｌｉ（Ｄｉｒｅｃｔｏｒ...