简介:Thispaperpresentsthedesignandsimulationofseveralfixed-tunedsub-harmonicmixerscoverfrequenciesfrom110GHto130GHz,215GHto235GHz,310GHto350GHz,and400GHto440GHz.Amongthem,120GHz,225GHz,330GHzsubharmonicmixersaredesignedwithflip-chippedplanarschottkydiodemountedontoasuspendedquartz-basedsubstrate,the225GHzand425GHzsubharmonicmixersareGaAsmembraneintegrated,andthe115GHzsubharmonicmixerhasbeenfabricatedandtestedalready.
简介:AlinearizationattackontheKeyStreamGenerator(KSG)ofthemodifiedE0algorithmproposedbyHermelin[ProceedingsofICISC'99,SpringerLNCS1787,2000,17-29]isgiveninthispaper.TheinitialvaluecanberecoveredbyalinearizationattackwithO(260.52)operationsbysolvingaSystemofLinearEquations(SLE)withatmost220.538unknowns.FrederikArmknecht[CryptologyePrintArchive,2002/191]proposedalinearizationattackontheKSGofE0algorithmwith0(270.341)operationsbysolvinganSLEwithatmost224.056unknowns,sothemodificationproposedbyHermelinreducestheabilityofE0toresistthelinearizationattackbycomparingwiththeresultsofFrederikAnnknecht.
简介:Atomicityisnecessaryforreliableandsecureelectroniccommercetransactionandtoguaranteetheparticipants'interests.Anatomicandefficiente-cash(electroniccash)transactionprotocolbasedontheclassicale-cashschemeispresented.Thedeliveryofdigitalgoodsisincorporatedintotheprocessofpaymentintheprotocol.Apartfromensuringallthreelevelsofatomicity,thenovelprotocolfeatureshighefficiencyandpracticabilitywithunfavorablestrongassumptionremoved.Furthermore,theproposedprotocolprovidesnon-repudiationproofsforanyfuturedisputes.Atlast,analysisoftheatomicityandefficiencyisillustrated.
简介:Thestudyofcycliccodesoverringshasgeneratedalotofpublicinterest.Inthispaper,westudycycliccodesandtheirdualcodesovertheringZP2oflengthpe,andfindasetofgeneratorsforthesecodes.Theranksandminimalgeneratorsetsofthesecodesarestudiedaswell,whichplayanimportantroleindecodinganddeterminingthedistancedistributionofcodes.
简介:ThispaperconsiderstheBayesianandexpectedBayesian(E-Bayesian)estimationsoftheparameterandreliabilityfunctionforcompetingriskmodelfromGompertzdistributionunderType-Iprogressivelyhybridcensoringscheme(PHCS).TheestimationsareobtainedbasedonGammaconjugatepriorfortheparameterundersquarederror(SE)andLinexlossfunctions.Thesimulationresultsareprovidedforthecomparisonpurposeandonedatasetisanalyzed.
简介:Inthispaper,LyapunovfunctionmethodisusedtostudytherobustabsolutestabilityofgeneralintervalLur'etypenonlinearcontrolsystems.Asaresult,algebraicallysufficientconditionswithintervalmatrixinequalityformareobtainedforthegeneralintervalLur'etypenonlinearcontrolsystems,thustherelationshipbetweenthestabilityofsymmetricalintervalmatrixandtherobustabsolutestabilityofgeneralintervalLur'etypenonlinearcontrolsystemsisestablished.
简介:A10Gbit/srecirculatingsystemisconfiguredwithChirpedFiberBraggGrating(CFBG)forthedispersioncompensation.Forthefirsttime,thetransmissiondistanceintheloopreaches1000kmwithbiterrorrateof10-9.Theeffectofthegroupdelayrippleofthefibergratingisalsoinvestigatedintherecirculatingsystems,anditisshownthatthetransmissiondistanceislimitedto4cycles(4×167.1km)intheloopwiththepowerpenaltyfluctuationbelow1.0dB.Thusthegroupdelayrippleshouldbereducedtoallowforthewavelengthdriftof±5GHz.Attheendofthisletter,theprinciplesaregivenfordesigninglonghaulrecirculatingsystemswithdispersioncompensationCFBG.