简介：套用车牌是一种侵犯车主利益的交通违法行为,识别套牌车将有助于公安机关进行交通和车辆管理。鉴于现有套牌车算法无法适应海量卡口行车数据统计,提出了一种基于海量数据统计的定向套牌车检测算法。试验结果表明,该算法有效降低了套牌车计算量,提高了套牌车检出率。

简介：摘要：本文旨在介绍基金数据统计分析系统的设计与实现。该系统旨在应用相关技术，通过对基金数据的收集、分析与呈现，为投资者提供决策支持。本文从基金数据统计方法、分析技术入手，经过系统需求分析、总体设计及数据库设计等多个层面，构建了一个完整的基金数据统计分析系统框架。

简介：Thisletterpresentsak-partyRSAkeysharingschemeandtherelatedalgorithmsarepresented.ItisshownthatthesharedkeycanbegeneratedinsuchacollaborativewaythattheRSAmodulusispubliclyknownbutnoneofthepartiesisabletodecrypttheencipheredmessageindividually.

简介：ThisstudyconcernssecurityissuesoftheemergingWirelessBodySensorNetwork(WBSN)formedbybiomedicalsensorswornonorimplantedinthehumanbodyformobilehealthcareappli-cations.Anovelauthenticatedsymmetric-keyestablishmentschemeisproposedforWBSN,whichfullyexploitsthephysiologicalfeaturesobtainedbynetworkentitiesviathebodychannelavailableinWBSNbutnototherwirelessnetworks.Theself-definedIntrinsicSharedSecret(ISS)isusedtoreplacethepre-deploymentofsecretsamongnetworkentities,whichthuseliminatescentralizedservicesorau-thoritiesessentialinexistingprotocols,andresolvesthekeytransportprobleminthepuresymmet-ric-keycryptosystemforWBSNaswell.Thesecuritypropertiesoftheproposedschemearedemon-stratedintermsofitsattackcomplexityandthetypesofattacksitcanresist.Besides,theschemecanbeimplementedunderalight-weightwayinWBSNsystems.DuetotheimportanceoftheISSconcept,theanalysisonusingfalseacceptance/falserejectionmethodtoevaluatetheperformanceofISSforitsusageintheschemeisalsodemonstrated.

简介：Recently,ithasbeenseenthattheensembleclassifierisaneffectivewaytoenhancethepredictionperformance.However,itusuallysuffersfromtheproblemofhowtoconstructanappropriateclassifierbasedonasetofcomplexdata,forexample,thedatawithmanydimensionsorhierarchicalattributes.Thisstudyproposesamethodtoconstructeanensembleclassifierbasedonthekeyattributes.Inadditiontoitshigh-performanceonprecisionsharedbycommonensembleclassifiers,thecalculationresultsarehighlyintelligibleandthuseasyforunderstanding.Furthermore,theexperimentalresultsbasedontherealdatacollectedfromChinaMobileshowthatthekey-attributes-basedensembleclassifierhasthegoodperformanceonbothoftheclassifierconstructionandthecustomerchurnprediction.

简介：Histogramofcollineargradient-enhancedcoding(HCGEC),arobustkeypointdescriptorformulti-spectralimagematching,isproposed.TheHCGECmainlyencodesroughstructureswithinanimageandsuppressesdetailedtexturalinformation,whichisdesirableinmulti-spectralimagematching.Experimentsontwomulti-spectraldatasetsdemonstratethattheproposeddescriptorcanyieldsignificantlybetterresultsthansomestate-ofthe-artdescriptors.

简介：Timeefficiencyofkeyestablishmentandupdateisoneofthemajorproblemscontributorykeymanagementsstrivetoaddress.Toachievebettertimeefficiencyinkeyestablishment,weproposeaLocation-basedHuffman(L-Huffman)scheme.First,usersareseparatedintoseveralsmallgroupstominimizecommunicationcostwhentheyaredistributedoverlargenetworks.Second,bothuser'scomputationdifferenceandmessagetransmissiondelayaretakenintoconsiderationwhenHuffmancodingisemployedtoformingtheoptimalkeytree.Third,thecombinedweightsinHuffmantreearelocatedinahigherplaceofthekeytreetoreducethevarianceoftheaveragekeygenerationtimeandminimizethelongestkeygenerationtime.SimulationsdemonstratethatL-HuffmanhasmuchbetterperformanceinwideareanetworksandisalittlebetterinlocalareanetworkthanHuffmanscheme.

简介：Certificatelessencryptionattractsalotofattentionsofarbyeliminatingthekeyescrowprobleminidentity-basedencryptionandpublickeycertificatesinthetraditionalpublickeycryptography.Byconsideringthethreatfromthekeyexposure,itisdesirabletoincorporatetheideaofkey-insulatedcryptosystemintothecertificatelessencryption.Inthispaper,wehavedesignedanefficientcertificatelesskeyinsulatedencryption(CL-KIE)schemetoachievethisgoal.Byourapproach,thecomputationalperformanceofourschemehasbeenimprovedsignificantlyintermsofreductiononrunningtimeandstorage.WealsogavethesecurityproofofthenewCL-KIEschemeagainstthechosenplaintextattacks(CPAs)intherandomoracle,consideringtheassumptionofthecomputationalDiffie-Hellman(CDH)problem.

简介：Nowadays,thepassword-basedremoteuserauthenticationmechanismusingsmartcardisoneofthesimplestandconvenientauthenticationwaystoensuresecurecommunicationsoverthepublicnetworkenvironments.Recently,Liuetal.proposedanefficientandsecuresmartcardbasedpasswordauthenticationscheme.However,wefindthatLiuetal.’sschemeisvulnerabletotheoff-linepasswordguessingattackanduserimpersonationattack.Furthermore,italsocannotprovideuseranonymity.Inthispaper,wecryptanalyzeLiuetal.’sschemeandproposeasecurityenhanceduserauthenticationschemetoovercometheaforementionedproblems.Especially,inordertopreservetheuseranonymityandpreventtheguessingattack,weusethedynamicidentitytechnique.Theanalysisshowsthattheproposedschemeismoresecureandefficientthanotherrelatedauthenticationschemes.

简介：Withouttheassumptionthattheprivatekeysarekeptsecureperfectly,cryptographicprimitivescannotbedeployedintheinsecureenvironmentswherethekeyleakageisinevitable.Inordertoreducethedamagecausedbythekeyexposureintheidentity-based(ID-based)signaturescenariosefficiently,weproposeanID-basedkey-insulatedsignatureschemeinthispaper,whicheliminatestheexpensivebilinearpairingoperations.Comparedwiththepreviouswork,ourschememinimizesthecomputationcostwithoutanyextracost.Underthediscretelogarithm(DL)assumption,asecurityproofofourschemeintherandomoraclemodelhasalsobeengiven.

简介：摘要：随着大数据时代的到来，概率论与数理统计的应用领域得到前所未有的拓展和深化。大数据环境下，传统的概率与统计方法面临着数据维度高、量级大、类型多样等新挑战。本文通过对大数据环境下概率论与数理统计的关键问题进行深入探讨，提出了适应大数据特征的改进方法和算法优化策略。重点分析了高维数据的降维处理、异常值检测及其在实际应用中的具体表现，并通过实际案例验证了这些方法的有效性和准确性。研究表明，适应大数据特性的概率与统计方法不仅能有效提高数据分析的精度，还能在多领域中发挥更广泛的作用。

简介：Intheair-waterquantumkeydistribution（QKD）,theirregularseasurfacehassomeinfluenceonthephotonpolariza-tionstate.Thewindisconsideredasthemainfactorcausingtheirregularity,sothemodelofirregularseasurfacebasedonthewindspeedisadopted.Therelationshipsofthequantumbiterrorratewiththewindspeedandtheinitialincidentanglearesimulated.Therefore,themaximumsecuretransmissiondepthofQKDisconfirmed,andthelimita-tionofthewindspeedandtheinitialincidentangleisdetermined.Thesimulationresultsshowthatwhenthewindspeedandtheinitialincidentangleincrease,theperformanceofQKDwillfalldown.Undertheintercept-resendattackcondition,themaximumsafetransmissiondepthofQKDisupto105m.Torealizesafecommunicationsinthesafedivingdepthofsubmarines（100m）,theinitialincidentangleisrequestedtobenotexceeding26~,andwiththeinitialincidentan~leincreased,thelimitationofwindspeedisdecreased.

简介：

简介：Withparametricdown-conversionsources(PDCSs),thenonorthogonaldecoystateprotocolbasedononevacuumandtwoweakdecoystatesispresented.ThedetectioneventsonBob'ssidearedividedintotwogroupsdependingonwhetherAlicegetsatriggerornot:triggeredcomponentsandnontriggeredcomponents.Thetriggeredcomponentsareusedtoestimatethefractionsanderrorratesofsingle-photonandtwo-photonpulses,andthenthefinalsecurekeyrateisdeduced.Besides,bothtriggeredandnontriggeredcomponentsareusedtodeduceamoreaccuratevalueofthekeygenerationrate.Thesimulationofthefinalkeygenerationrateovertransmissiondistanceshowsthatthefirstmethodcanobtainakeygenerationrateclosetothetheoreticallimitoftheinfinitedecoystateprotocol,whilethesecondmethodisbetter.

简介：数据质量问题关系到信息系统建设。首先，概述了数据质量的定义和数据质量问题的分类并总结其来源，介绍了数据质量维度这一数据质量评估指标；然后，说明了不同领域中数据清洗的概念，分析了不同数据质量问题的清洗方法，并归纳了数据清洗有关的框架和工具。最后，对数据清洗相关研究进行了展望。

简介：12月4日消息，ITU2006年世界电信展上周日晚在香港开幕。得到中国电信业近几年发展中的一些事件和数据：

简介：研究了光纤循环环路的偏振模色散统计特性,利用琼斯矩阵法对光纤循环环路的偏振模色散统计特性进行了数值模拟.结果表明,循环环路中与单一链路中的偏振模色散统计特性相比,无论是一阶还是高阶特性都有明显的区别.

简介：未来美国移动数据市场几大亮点首先是“移动电视”业务还有很大发展空间。从长远来看，随着移动通信网络带宽的加大，业务资费水平的下降，具有视频功能手机的日益普及，“移动电视”业务将会获得快速发展，并会形成相当大的市场规模。其发展前景非常可观。

简介：摘要随着云计算、大数据、人工智能、区块链等新兴技术的引入和应用，“城市操作系统”在不断地迭代升级，朝着智能、绿色的方向不断演进。数据采集利用的广度与深度直接关系着“城市操作系统”的智能程度。大数据是推进新型智慧城市建设与城市治理能力现代化的必由之路。而政务数据资源，由于数据来源广泛，数据存储方式多样，面临数据接入、整合、应用等环节各种问题，没有全面的数据仓库体系做基础就无法支撑“城市操作系统”的应用运转。本文从政务大数据资源使用所面临的主要问题、解决办法，论证如何通过数据治理实现政务数据资源的有效利用。

简介：大数据已经走进生活,影响着人们行为方式。因此,需认识大数据,研究大数据,应用大数据。针对当前热点,通过文献检索并结合实际工作梳理了大数据的发展演变过程,讨论了大数据的内涵、特点和技术架构,分析了大数据的作用及影响。