简介：焊接技术的发展都是以焊接高效率化和高产能化为最大目标。要实现高效率化焊接重要措施之一就是提高焊接速度,一般熔化极气保焊的焊接速度仅为0.3－0.5m/min。当焊接速度较高时（〉0.6m/min）易产生焊道不连续、咬边和产生大量气孔等缺陷,因而研究、推广焊接高效率化的技术成果是我国焊接领域里的重要课题。本文介绍一种在造船行业和钢结构焊接领域里常见型钢简捷、高效化平角焊接方法。即用双丝-熔池简捷高效快速焊接（焊接速度为1.2－1.5m/min,焊脚高度5mm）时也能达到良好的焊接规范和焊接性能的高效化平角焊接方法。经过多年的在造船行业和钢结构焊接中的T型钢焊接生产中证明,采用双丝-熔池气体保护焊可提高T型钢生产效率和焊接质量,减少焊接变形,因而双丝-熔池气体保护焊得到快速发展和广泛的应用。

简介：本文采用有限元方法,建立了激光焊接不锈钢的三维瞬态温度场的计算模型,考虑了材料的热物理性能、相变潜热与温度的非线性关系以及表面对流换热和辐射散热等影响因素,使用SYSWELD软件对激光焊接过程中的温度场进行了分析。结果表明：在激光焊接的开始阶段和结束阶段温度快速上升,中间阶段温度变化较缓慢;沿激光束扫描方向和与扫描方向垂直的方向都存在较大的温度梯度,温度梯度的存在引发较大的热应力,而热应力的存在是焊接过程中易产生裂纹的主要原因。

简介：中航工业·北京赛福斯特技术有限公司（中国搅拌摩擦焊中心）是国内首家获得英国焊接研究所（TM）授权的搅拌摩擦焊技术开发和推广中心，是中国搅拌摩擦焊技术先锋和开拓者。2016年9月，赛福斯特公司为韩国某宇航企业研制大幅面镁合金厚板焊接产品，成功实现45mm厚AZ31B镁合金平板对接。

简介：KUKAMyArc弧焊包是一款针对标准弧焊作业的经济型弧焊应用包，包括源自德国的世界顶级弧焊机器人KR5arcAWP，最新一代库卡机器人控制系统KRC4，简便实用的焊接专家数据库KUKA，ArcTech，

简介：Three-dimensionalfiniteelementmodelwasestablishedtosimulatetemperaturefieldsofT-jointtitaniumsheetsduringTIGweldingwithfiniteelementmethod(FEM)software.Temperaturedependentmaterialpropertiesandtheeffectoflatentheatwereconsidered.Atechniqueofelementbirthanddeathwasusedtosimulatetheprocessofweldedmetalfilling.DynamicvariationprocessoftemperaturefieldsduringTIGweldingwasachieved.Thesimulatedresultsagreedwellwiththemeasuredresults.

简介：本文采用有限元分析方法,建立了双丝埋弧焊温度场的有限元计算模型,利用ABAQUS软件的FORTRAN语言编写程序,实现在移动热源载荷下的有限元计算,得到不同时刻的双丝埋弧焊温度场分布,并且通过实验验证,与仿真结果比较吻合。

简介：Inthisstudy,atwo-stepheatingprocessisintroducedfortransientliquidphase(TLP)diffusionbondingforsoundjointswithT91heatresistantsteels.Atfirst,ashort-timehighertemperatureheatingstepisaddressedtomelttheinterlayer,followedbythesecondsteptocompleteisothermalsolidificationatalowtemperature.Themostcriticalfeatureofournewmethodisproducinganon-planarinterfaceattheT91heatresistantsteelsjoint.WeproposeatransitionalliquidphasebondingofT91heatresistantsteelsbythisapproach.Sincejointmicrostructureshavebeenstudied,wetestedthetensilestrengthtoassessjointmechanicalproperty.Theresultindicatesthatthesolidifiedbondmaycontainaprimarysolid-solution,similarcompositiontotheparentmetalandfreefromprecipitates.Jointtensilestrengthofthejointisnotlowerthanparentmaterials.Jointbend'sstrengthsareenhancedduetothehighermetal-to-metaljunctionproducinganon-planarbondlines.Nevertheless,thetraditionaltransientliquidphasediffusionbondingproducesplanarones.Bondingparametersofnewprocessare1260℃for0.5minand1230℃for4min.

简介：Themicrostructureandmechanicalpropertiesoffrictionstirwelded2.5mm7050-77451aluminumalloynaturalaging72hand17520hwereinvestigated,respectively.Theuniaxialtensiletestshowedthatyieldstrength,tensilestrengthandelongationofthejoints17520hnaturalagingwereabout20%,12%and24%higherthanthosejointsnaturalaging72h.Hardnessprofileofnaturalaging17520hjointwitnessedsignificantenhancementinnuggetzone,comparedwith72hnaturalaging.Differentialscanningcalorimetry(DSC)andtransmissionelectronmicroscopy(TEM)testrevealedthatmoreGuinier-Prestonzone,η'andηphaseemergedinnuggetzoneasnaturalagingdurationincreased,highdensityofdislocationlocatedwithingrainboundaryinnuggetzoneofjointsnaturalaging72h.ItisconcludedthatnaturalagingwasfeasibletoenhancestrengthandplasticityofFSWjointssimultaneously.

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简介：Inthispaper,6mmthick2219-T6aluminumalloywasjoinedbymeansofvariablepolaritytungsten-arcwelding(VP-TIG)andtheinfluenceofgradientmismatchesonVP-TIGjointsisinvestigated.Theaveragetensilestrengthofthejointsreduces32%,53%and59%,whenthemismatchofthejointwas0.635mm,1.44mm,1.83mm,respectively.Incompletepenetration,additionalbendingmoment(Ma)anddecreaseofeffectiveloadregionareaareconsideredtoexplainthisphenomenon.Thefracturelocationoftensilespecimensoccurredattheweldzone(WZ)closetopartialmeltzone(PMZ),correspondingtoasharpdeclineofmicrohardnessfromPMZtoWZ.Theoriginalpositionoffractureisfoundatweldtoe,whereincompletepenetrationformsduetotheintroductionofgradientmismatches.

简介：为了对高合金异种钢焊接工艺有更多的了解,本文通过对某火力电厂锅炉后屏过热器检修换管过程中涉及到的钢种（SA213-T91马氏体高合金耐热钢与Cr25Ni13奥氏体高合金耐热钢）的现场焊接工艺进行介绍,以给类似工程的施工提供一定的借鉴。

简介：Stationaryshoulderfrictionstirlapwelding(SSFSLW)wassuccessfullyusedtoweld6005A-T6aluminumalloyinthispaper.EffectofpinrotatingspeedoncrosssectionmorphologiesandlapshearstrengthoftheSSFSLWjointsweremainlydiscussed.Resultsshowthatjointswithoutflashandshouldermarkscanbeobtainedbythestationaryshoulder.CrosssectionoftheSSFSLWjointpresentsabasin-likemorphologyandlittlematerialloss.Byincreasingtherotatingspeedfrom1000rpmto1600rpm,botheffectivesheetthicknessandlapwidthincrease,whilelapshearfailureloadfirstlydecreasesandthenincreases.Themaximumfailureloadof14.05kNisattainedwhen1000rpmisused.AllSSFSLWjointspresentshearfracturemode.

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