简介:在构建人口文化素质指数的基础上,根据中国文化教育的实际情况,选取合理而简单的评价指标,对1997—2006年中国人口文化素质指数进行定量与定性分析.研究表明:中国人口文化素质指数正在快速提高,但整体水平还很低;人口文化素质指数的空间差异明显,东部最高,中部次之,西部最低,低于全国平均水平的省域集中于西部;近2/3的省域存在发散趋异,收敛趋同的省域不到1/3;向上发散趋异的省域主要位于东、中部,向下发散趋异的省域主要位于西部,空间差异有可能继续扩大.反映单个人文因子与人口文化素质指数之间互动关系的方程显示:人口文化素质指数与人文因子间存在显著的线性关系和对数关系.最后运用逐步回归法得到了综合人文驱动因子与人口文化素质指数之间的复合线性关系模型.
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简介:以1996—2005年的统计数据为基础,运用标准差、变差系数对我国3大地带及地带间地面交通线路密度的绝对差、相对差进行了测度,表明3大地带内部及地带间的相对差和绝对差都很大且存在扩大的趋势.区位熵的进一步分析表明:区位熵大于1的省域集中在东部,西部区位熵普遍偏低,尤其是西北地区的西藏、青海、新疆、内蒙古、甘肃、宁夏等省域的区位熵都在0.5以下的极低水平.对主要人文影响因素的相关性分析和主成分回归分析表明:地面交通线路密度与经济、社会诸多因子的相关性都很强,其中与城市化水平的正相关性最强,与第一产业产值比重、工业化水平及第二产业产值比重的负相关性较强.
简介:(2018年9月21日吉林省第十三届人民代表大会常务委员会第六次会议通过)第一章总则第一条为了加强测绘地理信息管理,促进测绘地理信息事业发展,保障测绘地理信息事业为经济建设、国防建设、社会发展和生态保护服务,维护国家地理信息安全,推动数字吉林建设,根据《中华人民共和国测绘法》和有关法律、法规,结合本省实际,制定本条例。