Theexploitationofmineralresourcesplaysanimportantroleinpromotingnationaleconomicdevelopment.MiningisanessentialcomponentofChina'sindustrialeconomy.Usinggreycorrelationmethodtoanalyzethecorrelativeeffectofmineralresourcesexploitationtorelevantindustries,usingnationalincomemethodtocalculatethepullingeffectofmineralresourcesexploitationtoeconomicgrowthandusinggraphsaswellastablestoanalyzetheincomedistributioneffect,thearticleobtainsactiveeconomiceffectofmineralresourcesdevelopmentinBijie,Guizhou.Moreover,fromtheviewofresources-coredeffect,thearticleanalyzesnegativeeffectssuchassingleindustrialstructurebroughtbymineralresourcedevelopment.Throughanalysis,wefindthatmineralresourcesexploitationtosomeextentbringsactiveeffectsincludinggrossdomesticproductgrowth,localfinancialrevenuegrowthandrelevantindustriesdevelopment;however,itsnegativeeffectsshouldnotbeignored.Thenegativeeffectcanbelightenedbypersifyingindustrialstructureandprolongingindustrialchain.