ThoughthefarmeristhegroupwiththebiggestpopulationinChina,theyareadisadvantagedgroup.IntheconstructionofnewsocialistcountrysideinChina,therearealsocausesforthedisadvantagedgroupstatus,whichareembodiedinmanyaspects.ThestatusistheimportantrootofmanyproblemsofagricultureandcountrysideinChina.Changingthefarmers'statusofthedisadvantagedgroupisthekeytoconstructingthenewsocialistcountryside,deepen-ingthereforminthecountrysideandrealizingthebenignsocialandeconomicdevelopmentinthecountrysideinChina.