STATE OF WATER SORBED ON ION EXCHANGERS

(整期优先)网络出版时间:1994-01-11
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WatersorptionisothermsavailableintheliteraturesofNa^+-fromofDowex50W×4and×8,BioRex-70,Amberlyst-15,Nafion-117,hydroustitaniumoxide,crystallinezirconiumphosphateandzinchexacyanoferrate(Ⅱ),havebeenanalysedbytheD′ArcyandWattequation.HydrationofNa^+intheionexchangersisthepredominantinteractionofsorbedwater.Thecorrelationbetweenthehydrationnumbersandthoseobtainedforelectrolytesolutionisfoundinthispaper.Qualitativeimplicationsofthestateofsorbedwaterintheionexchangersonitsvariouscharacteristicquantitieslikeselectivity,arebrieflydiscussed.