Targeting tumor cells with antibodies enhances anti-tumor immunity

(整期优先)网络出版时间:2018-05-15
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Tumor-targetingantibodieswereinitiallydefinedasagroupoftherapeuticmonoclonalantibodies(mAb)thatrecognizetumor-specificmembraneproteins,blockcellsignaling,andinducetumor-killingthroughFc-driveninnateimmuneresponses.However,inthepastdecade,ampleevidencehasshownthattumor-targetingmAb(TTmAb)eradicatestumorcellsviaactivationofcytotoxicTcells(CTLs).Inthisreview,wespecificallyfocusonhowTTmAbsinduceadaptiveanti-tumorimmunityanditspotentialincombinationtherapywithimmunecytokines,checkpointblockade,radiation,andenzymetargetedsmallmoleculedrugs.ExploringthemechanismsofthesepreclinicalstudiesandretrospectiveclinicaldatawillsignificantlybenefitthedevelopmentofhighlyefficientandspecificTTmAb-orientedanti-tumorremedies.