简介：Inthispaper,analmostP-stabletwo-stepsixth-orderHybridmethodwithphase-lagoforderinfinityandaclassexpliciteighth-orderObreckoffmethodswithphase-lagoforder10-24aredevelopedforthenumericalintegrationofthespecialsecond-orderperiodicinitial-valueproblems.Thesemethodshavetheadvantageofhigheralgebraicorderandconsiderablysmallerphase-tagcomparedwithsomemethodsin[1-6].Numericalexamplesindicatethatthesenewmethodsaremoreaccuratethanmethodsdevelopedby[1-6].

简介：Thetransitionsandmorphologyofaseriesofmain-chainliquidcrystallinepolymerwithX-shapedmesogenswerestudiedbymeansofDSC,SALSandpolarizingmicroscopytechniques.Aneven-oddeffectwasobservedforsampleswithdifferentsizeofthesubstituentsonthemesogenends.Theisotropizationprocesswassimilartothatofmain-chainpolymerswithrod-likemesogens.Nocrystallizationwasdetectedforspecimenscoolingdownfromtheirisotropicmeltstate.Howevertwoofthesamplesmaycrystallizeincoolingprocessdirectlyfromtheliquidcrystallinestate.

简介：关于m次矩阵方程：X^m+a1X^m-1+…+am-1X+amEn=0，其中En是n阶单位矩阵，a1，a2，…，am∈R，X∈C^m×n，本文利用矩阵的化零多项式，最小多项式的相关结论以及Jordan标准形分解，讨论了该方程的所有可能解．

简介：Tungstenisregardedasanimportantcandidateofplasmafacingmaterialininternationalthermonuclearexperimentalreactor(ITER),sothedeterminationandmodelingofspectraoftungstenplasma,especiallythespectraathightemperaturewereintenselyfocusedonrecently.Inthiswork,usingtheatomicstructurecodeofCowan,acollisionalradiativemodel(CRM)basedonthespin-orbit-split-arraysisdeveloped.Basedonthismodel,thechargestatedistributionoftungstenionsisdeterminedandthesoftX-rayspectrafromhighchargedionsoftungstenatdifferenttemperaturesarecalculated.Theresultsshowthatboththeaverageionizationchargeandlinepositionsarewellagreedwithotherscalculationsandmeasurementswithdiscrepanciesoflessthan0.63%and1.26%,respectively.Thespectraathighertemperaturesarealsoreportedandtherelationshipbetweenionabundanceandtemperatureispredictedinthiswork.

简介：LetL~2([0,1],x)bethespaceoftherealvalued,measurable,squaresummablefunctionson[0,1]withweightx,andlet■_nbethesubspaceofL~2([0,1],x)definedbyalinearcombinationofJ_0(μ_kx),whereJ_0istheBesselfunctionoforder0and{μ_k}isthestrictlyincreasingsequenceofallpositivezerosofJ_0.Forf∈L~2([0,1],x),letE(f,■_n)betheerrorofthebestL~2([0,1],x),i.e.,approximationoffbyelementsof■_n.Theshiftoperatoroffatpointx∈[0,1]withstept∈[0,1]isdefinedbyT(t)f(x)=(1/π)∫_0~πf((x~2+t~2-2xtcosθ)~(1/2))dθ.Thedifferences(1-T(t))~(r/2)f=∑_(j=0)~∞(-1)~j(_j~(r/2))T~j(t)foforderr∈(0,∞)andtheL~2([0,1],x)-modulusofcontinuityω_r(f,τ)=sup{||(I-T(t))~(r/2)f||:0≤t≤τ}oforderraredefinedinthestandardway,whereT~0(t)=Iistheidentityoperator.Inthispaper,weestablishthesharpJacksoninequalitybetweenE(f,■_n)andω_r(f,τ)forsomecasesofrandτ.Moreprecisely,wewillfindthesmallestconstant■_n(τ,r)whichdependsonlyonn,r,andτ,suchthattheinequalityE(f,■_n)≤■_n(τ,r)ω_r(f,τ)isvalid.

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简介：GrazingincidentX-raydiffractionatdifferentgrazinganglesforself-organizedGedotsgrownonSi(001)arecarriedoutandlatticeconstantexpansionsof1.2?paralleltothesurfaceascomparedwiththeSilatticearefoundwithintheGedots.A3.1?latticeexpansionoftheGedotsalongthegrowthdirectionisalsofundbyordinaryX-ray(004)diffraction.AccordingtothePoissonequationandtheVegardlaw,ourresultsinferthattheGedotshouldbeapartiallystrainrelaxedSiGealloywithGecontentofabuot55?2001ElsevierScienceB.V.Allrightsreserved.

简介：使用x射线衍射法，通过石棉的2口特征峰进行判断，分析滑石粉中可能存在的石棉成分。结果表明，样品中不含温石棉、铁石棉和青石棉，并对温石棉和绿泥石进行了有效区分。方法快速，灵敏，可有效用于滑石粉中石棉的测定。

简介：在北京同步辐射装置3WlB光束线上，对天文观测用超软X射线(0.2keV-3．5keV)正比计数管探测器进行了系统地标定．得到了正比计数管的死时间、计数率坪曲线、能量线性、能量分辨、窗材料透过比曲线；借助于已标定过的光电二极管探测器，测量了正比管探到器的能量响应效率，标定不确定度在10％一18％之间．另外，还对正比管系统在卫星上的六道记录和在实验室里的多道记录进行了对比，两种记录方式符合得很好．

简介：重离子柬轰击聚碳酸酯后．对样品进行陈化和紫外线照射数化，在优化条件下蚀刻后得到纳米孔径核孔膜。利用电化学沉积技术在核孔膜中制备了最小孔径为30纳米的铜纳米线。获得的钥纳米线／聚碳酸酯可以作为x光纳米光刻的腌膜。

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简介：用X射线反射方法研究了分子束外延技术生长的Si中Ge薄层异质结构的Ge原子分布特性．根据X射线反射理论及Parratt数值计算方法对实验反射曲线的模拟，得到不同厚度的Ge薄层异质结构样品中Ge原子的深度分布为非对称指数形式：在靠近样品表面一侧的衰减长度为8埃，而在靠近样品衬底一侧的衰减长度为3埃，且分布形式与Ge原子层的厚度无关。讨论了不同结构参数(Ge原子薄层的深度、Ce原子分布范围、样品表面粗糙度、样品表面氧化层厚度等)对样品低角反射曲线的影响．

简介：为了正确测试铍材表面残余应力分布，建立了一种测试方法，并在X3000型应力分析仪上，采用悬臂梁加载实验，验证了该方法的可行性。

简介：WereportQ-switchedandmode-lockederbium-dopedall-fiberlasersusingternaryReS2(1-x)Se2xassaturableabsorbers(SAs).ThemodulationdepthandsaturableintensityofthefilmSAare1.8%and0.046MW∕cm2.InQ-switchedmechanismoutput,thepulsewascenteredat1531.1nmwithmaximumpulseenergyandminimumpulsewidthof28.29nJand1.07μs,respectively.Inmode-lockedoperation,thepulsewascenteredat1561.15nmwithpulsewidthof888fs,repetitionrateof2.95MHz,andmaximumpulseenergyof0.275nJ.Tothebestofourknowledge,thisisthefirstreportonthemode-lockedEr3+-dopedfiberlaserusingternarytransitionmetaldichalcogenides.Thisworksuggestsprospective2D-materialSAscanbewidelyusedinversatilefieldsduetotheirattractiveoptoelectronicandtunableenergybandgapproperties.

简介：QuantumdynamicscalculationsforthetitlereactionH(2S)+S2(X3-Σg)→SH(X2Π)+S(3P)areperformedbyusingagloballyaccuratedoublemany-bodyexpansionpotentialenergysurface[J.Phys.Chem.A1155274(2011)].TheChebyshevrealwavepacketpropagationmethodisemployedtoobtainthedynamicalinformation,suchasreactionprobability,initialstate-specifiedintegralcrosssection,andthermalrateconstant.Itisfoundnotonlythatthereisareactionthresholdnear0.7eVinbothreactionprobabilitiesandintegralcrosssectioncurves,butalsothatboththeprobabilityandcrosssectionincreasefirstlyandthendecreaseasthecollisionenergyincreases.Theexistenceoftheresonancestructureinboththeprobabilityandcrosssectioncurvesisascribedtothedeeppotentialwell.Thecalculationoftherateconstantrevealsthatthereactionoccurringonthepotentialenergysurfaceoftheground-stateHS2isslowtotakeplace.

简介：一、课前教学设计的一些想法：1、本课的学习对象为高二文科班学生。他们经过近一年多的高中学习，已经有一定的学习基础和分析问题、解决问题的能力，有一定的自主探究的能力。

简介：用数字毫秒计和光电管取代手工操作，使改进后的三线摆实验仪提高了测量精度。

简介：高介电常数复合介质固态Blumlein线可能作为一种新的紧凑、轻便的脉冲功率源，应用前景广阔。复合介质克服了陶瓷难加工的缺点，可浇铸成型，方便加工，还可做成薄膜，而且电性能更优异。文中利用国内正在研制的高介电常数复合介质和砷化镓光导半导体开关（GaAs-PCSS），开展了带状Blumlein线的设计和实验研究。

简介：系统研究了火试金重量法直接测定铅精矿、铅矿石、铅合金和含铅物料中银含量的条件,将测定结果与国家标准、行业标准方法的测定结果进行比较,并采用铅精矿国家标准物质进行验证.结果表明：测定5～71200g/t的银含量,相对标准偏差（RSD）和银标准加标回收率分别为0.10％～7.4％和99.10％～99.94％.分析结果与国家标准、行业标准方法测定结果吻合,验证结果与铅精矿国家标准物质认定值一致.