简介：导致流动的腐蚀在于电气化学、机械的components.Thepresent纸有到估计了氯化物离子的角色并且在为是的AA5083-H321铝镁合金的导致的腐蚀广泛地在高速度的船，潜水艇，气垫船，和脱盐系统的构造使用了的流动的电气化学的部件溶解了氧，在NaClsolutions.Electrochemical，测试在0,2,5,7和10m/s的流动速度被执行，在有不同氯化钠集中的充气并且使除去空气的NaCl答案。结果证明在水动力学条件下面的氧减小的高率在表面上在坑的密度引起增加。在流动条件下面的氯化物离子集中的增加加速阳极的反应的率，但是没在阴极的反应上有影响。在当前的工作，因此，在流动条件下面，由于在坑内的腐蚀产品的消除，合金的腐蚀电阻被增加，这被发现。

简介：Eu(TTA)4CsHsNC16H33(TTA:1-(2-Thenoy)-3,3,3-Trifluoracetate)isencapsulatedinSi-MCM41modifiedwithN-(3-Trimethoxysilethyl)ethylenediamine.Theemissionspectrumoftheassemblyshowsonlya5D0→7F2transition.Ascomparedwiththerareearthcomplexitself,thelifetimeoftheassemblybecomeslongeranditsstabilityundertheUVradiationismuchbetter.

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简介：Inordertorealizetheco-firingwithAg/Pdelectrodesinmultilayerdevices,Pb(Zn1/3Nb2/3)1-,-yZrxTiyO3(0.25＜x＜0.35,0.25＜y＜0.35)piezoelectricceramics(hereafterdesignatedPZN-PZT)modifiedbyLa2O3hasbeenpreparedbyconventionaltechniquewithsinteringtemperaturefrom1100℃to1140℃.X-raydiffractionpatternsdemonstratedthatpureperovskitephasewasobtained.Secondaryelectronimage(SEI)showedthatcrystallinegrainsinceramicswerewellgrown.d33ofmanufacturedsamplewasashighas560×10-12C/N.kpwasabout0.61andtgδabout30×10-3.TheexistenceofliquidphaseexaminedbyelectrondiffractioninPZN-PZTsampleisbeneficialtosinteringoftheceramic.

简介：Nd_2Zr_2O_7isbeingexploredasanalternatethermalbarriercoating(TBC)materialforoperatingabove1300°C,andgreatefforthasbeenmadetoenlargeitsthermalexpansioncoefficient(TEC)andimproveitstoughness.Inthisstudy,Sc_2O_3wasdopedtoNd_2Zr_2O_7.Thephasestructure,TECsandtoughnessof((Nd_(1-x)Scx))_2Zr_2_O7(x=0,0.025,0.05,0.075,0.1)compoundswereinvestigated.((Nd_(1-x)Scx))_2Zr_2_O7(x=0,0.025,0.05,0.075)exhibitedpyrochlorestructure,while((Nd_(0.9)Sc_(0.1)))_2Zr_2O_7consistedofpyrochloreandfluoritephases.WiththeincreaseoftheSc_2O_3content,theorderingdegreeofthepyrochloreinthecompoundsdecreased.In((Nd_(1-x)Scx))_2Zr_2O_7series,((Nd_(0.925)Sc_(0.075)))_2Zr_2O_7exhibitedthelargestTEC,whilethetoughnessofthecompoundsincreasedwithincreasingtheSc_2O_3content.Therelatedmechanismswerediscussedbasedonthecrystalstructureanalysis.ConsideringtheTECandtoughness,10mol%Sc_2O_3wassuggestedastheoptimaldopingcontentforNd_2Zr_2O_7ceramic.

简介：NanocrystallineNi1?有0的xZnxFe2O4铁酸盐?x?1被一个水花一起沉淀方法成功地准备。微观结构被使用XRD和TEM调查。磁性与颤动被测量在房间温度的样品磁强计(VSM)。结果证明谷物nanocrystalline缩放Ni1?在600点锻烧的xZnxFe2O4铁酸盐?祥獥Δ

简介：AseriesofCd1-xZnxS/K2La2Ti3O10compositesweresynthesizedviaasimpleco-precipitationmethod.ThepreparedsampleswerecharacterizedbyX-raydiffraction（XRD）,scanningelectronmicroscopy（SEM）,X-rayenergydispersivespectroscopy（EDX）,ultraviolet-visiblediffusereflection（UV-Vis）,X-rayphotoelectronspectroscopy（XPS）andphotoluminescence（PL）measurements.ThecompositestructuresconsistedofCd1-xZnxSnanoparticlesevenlydistributedonthesurfaceofK2La2Ti3O10.TheabsorptionedgeofK2La2Ti3O10shiftedtothevisiblelightregionuponintroductionoftheCd1-xZnxSnanoparticles.Thephotocatalyticactivitiesofthecatalystswereevaluatedbyhydrogenproductionundervisiblelightirradiation.ThepreparedCd0.8Zn0.2S（30wt%）/K2La2Ti3O10exhibitedhigherphotocatalyticactivity,evolving6.92mmol/gH2undervisiblelightirradiationfor3h.ThepromotedphotocatalyticactivityofthecompositeswasattributedtothesynergisticeffectbetweenCd1-xZnxSandK2La2Ti3O10,whichresultedinenhancedseparationofphotogeneratedelectronsandholes.

简介：用溶胶-凝胶法制备了系列掺杂（La0.8Ln0.2）2/3Ca1/3MnO3（Ln=La，Ce，Pr，Nd，Sm，Eu）纳米级晶体。对比在La被其它镧系元素部分替代后，引起的A位离子平均半径的改变和磁矩变化对电输运及磁阻性能的影响，实验分析表明，各个样品在同样大小磁场下的磁电阻存在较大的差别，样品的磁电阻随原子序数的增加而明显变大，由镧系收缩引起晶格畸变所产生的本征磁电阻占主导地位，随着外加磁场的增加，不同掺杂样品间的峰值电阻差异被弱化；各掺杂样品间的转变温度差与掺杂离子半径差和磁矩差密切相关，且离子半径的差异对转变温度的改变贡献更大。