简介:Objective:Toobserveeffectsofherbalcake-separatedrnoxibustiononbloodlipids,includingtotalcholesterol(TOh),triglyceride(TG),highdensitylipoprotein-Oh(HDL-Ch),lowdensitylipoprotein-Oh(LDL-Ch),apolipoproteinA(ApoA),apolipoproteinB(ApoB),andplasmathrornboxaneB2(TXB2)and6-keto-prostaglandinF1α(6-keto-PCFα1)contentsandanalyseitsmechanism.Methods:Thehyperlipemiarabbitmodelwasestablishedbybreedingofhighfatforageandinjectionofbovineserumalbumin.Theyweretreatedrespectivelybydirectmoxibustionandherbalcake-separatedrnoxibustionatJuque(巨阙CV14),Tianshu(天枢ST25),Fenglong(丰隆ST40),etc.,oncedaily,continuouslyfor40days.BloodTChandTGcontentsweredetectedwithenzymaticmethod,LDL-ChandHDL-Chwithcolorimetricmethod,ApoAandApo13withelectrophoreticmethod,andTXB2and6-keto-PGFα1withradioimmunoassey.Results:Boththeherbalcake-separatedmoxibustionanddirectmoxibustioncouldeffectivelydecreaseTCh,TG,LDL-Ch,Apo13andTXB2contentsandTXB2/6-keto-PGF1α,andincreaseHDL-CHand6-keto-PGF1αcontentsintherabbitofhyperlipemia.Conclusion.6-keto-PGF1αandTXB2arepossiblyinvolvedinthemechanismofherbalcake-separatedmoxibustiondecreasingbloodlipids。
简介:WorldFederationofAcupunctureMoxibustionSocieties(WFAS)20046^thWorldConferenceonAcupuncturewasheldfrom29to31ofOctober,2004ingoldcoastAustralia.DrSeungHoonChoi,officerfromWHOWestemPacificRegionalOffice,LIZhen-ji,vicedirector-generalofChineseStateAckninistrationofTCM,RonClarkeMBE,MayoroftheGoldCoastCityCouncil,MrPeterLawlor,MPforSouthportandthedeputyofthePremierofQueenslandandtheGoldCoastCityCouncil,MrPeterLawlor,
简介:Inthepresentpaper,theauthorsreviewrecentsituationsofdisordersofthedigestivesystemanditsrelatedresearchprogresses.Inclinicalpractice,Neiguan(PC6)isusuallyselectedasoneofthemainintra-gastricexamination,cesareansection,etc.ConcerningexperimentalindicatedthatNeiguan(PC6)isanimportantandeffectiveacupointfortreatmentofgastrointestinaldisordersinclinic.StimulationofNeiguan(PC6)inducedfavorableregulationofboththeperipheralnervoussystemandcentralnervoussystem,andchangesofthegastrointestinalhormonesecretionmaycontributetoitseffectsintreatingvariousdisorders.
简介:Epilepsyiscerebralfunctionaldisturbancesyndromeinducedbyvariousfactors.Itistheparoxysmalabnormalityofconsciousnesscausedbyabnormalover-dischargeofcerebralcells.Theclinicalmanifestationsaresuddenfallingdown,lossofconsciousness,salivation,eyedeviation,convulsionoffourlimbs,sheep-likesoundorsharpscreamingandbecomingasanormalpersonafterwakeningfromtheseizure.Inthepersistentseizurestate,ifnoanymanagementisappliedpromptlytoterminatetheseizure,itwillinducedeepcoma,highfever,dehydration,brainedema,respiratoryfailure,evenmentalabnormalityanddeath.EpilepsyistermedasXianZhenginChinesemedicine.LongevityandLifePreservation:XianZheng(《寿世保元·痫证》)[1]says:'Thediseaseiscausedbyfright,orthepatienthasbeenfearedandfrightenedasthefetusorafterbirth.Fearmakesqidescending,frightmakesqidisturbed;fearactsonkidneyandfrightonheart.Thedisturbanceofheartandkidneymustleadtodeficiencyofliverandkidney.Liverdeficiencyproduceswind,spleendeficiencyproducesphlegm.Theretentionofwindandphlegmstirsupwardandresultsinepilepsy.'
简介:Hiccupisasymptomcharacterizedbyashort,repeatedinvoluntarysoundfromthelarynxduetoreversedupwardflowofqitostimulatethediaphragm(spasmofthediaphragm),followedbysuddenclosureoftheglottis,whichcheckstheinflowofair.Itmayoccuralongorappearinthedevelopmentalprocessofsomeacuteorchronicdiseases,andisoftenasignofdeteriorationofthedisease.From2000to2004,theauthorofthepresentpapertreated56casesofhiccupwithacu-moxibustionofGuanyuan(关元CV4)andQihai(气海CV6)andachievedsatisfiedresults.Followingisthesummary.
简介:目的:对比观察电针消化系统相关的下合穴对溃疡性结肠炎(UC)模型大鼠血清白介素-1β(IL-1β)、结肠组织肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)及高迁移率族蛋白1(HMGB1)表达的影响,探讨大肠下合穴上巨虚治疗大肠腑病是否存在相对特异性。方法:将SD大鼠60只随机分为空白组、模型组、上巨虚组、足三里组、下巨虚组及阳陵泉组,每组10只,雌雄各半。采用2-4-6三硝基苯磺酸/乙醇溶液灌肠建立溃疡性结肠炎模型,造模成功后治疗10d,取材,肉眼观察大鼠结肠溃疡及炎性反应并评分,ELISA法检测血清IL-1β含量及结肠中TNF-α、HMGB1的表达。结果:1与空白组比较:其他各组大鼠结肠溃疡及炎性反应评分、血清IL-1β含量、结肠TNF-α(除上巨虚组外)和HMGB1含量均较高(P〈0.05,P〈0.01);2与模型组比较:足三里、上巨虚组溃疡评分明显偏低(P〈0.05,P〈0.01);全部4个治疗组的IL-1β、TNF-α、HMGB1含量均明显偏低(P〈0.01);3与上巨虚组比较:其他3个治疗组IL-1β、TNF-α、HMGB1含量均明显偏高(P〈0.05,P〈0.01),且下巨虚、阳陵泉组的溃疡评分也明显偏高(P〈0.05)。结论:1电针"上巨虚""足三里""下巨虚"和"阳陵泉"均可降低结肠溃疡评分,且降低血清IL-1β含量及结肠TNF-α、HMGB1的含量,有效阻抑UC所致的结肠炎性反应;2四穴治疗溃疡性结肠炎的效应趋势为:"上巨虚"〉"足三里"〉"下巨虚"〉"阳陵泉",且"上巨虚"相对而言效应最佳,存在相对特异性。
简介:Injuryofankleisthemostcommoninathleticinjury.Becauseofanatomicparticu-larityofanklejoint,i.e.lateralmalleolusislongandthinandislocatedattheposteriorandlowerthanmedialmalleolus.Themedialmalleolusisbroadandflatandislocatedattheanterior.Lateralligamentisthinnerandweakerthanmedialligamentandthemusclegroupssupportingstrephexopodiaisfarinferi-ortothemusclegroupssupportingstrephenopodiainstrength,injuryofanklejointhappensmoreatinversionsprainandin-juryofanteriortalofibularligamentisinducedoften.Thus,rapidandeffectivetreatmentofanteriortalofibularligamentinjurycanelevatebetterathleticsofsportsman.Wheneverthediseasehappenedinstudentstoexercise,theauthorsoftenusedacupunctureofQiuxu(GB40)-through-Zhaohai(KI6)pointwithstrongstimulativemanipulation,whichcouldrelievemoreremakedlypainoftheanklejointcausedbyanteriortalofibularligamentinjuryasre-portedinthe
简介:From1990to2001,theauthortreated31casesofurinaryretentionofposthemorrhoidectomyorcesareansectionwithacupunctureofHegu(LI4)(reinforcingmethod)andSanyinjiao(SP6)(reducingmethod).Thetherapeuticeffectofthetreatmentwassatisfactory,thetotaleffectiveratewas96.7%.Followingisthereportofthetreatment.
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简介:目的:探讨电针治疗帕金森病(PD)的作用机制。方法:取SD大鼠50只,随机分为正常组、假手术组、模型组和电针组。电针组针刺“风府”“太冲”,每日1次,共治疗2周,其它组不予治疗干预。以6-羟基多巴胺制备PD大鼠模型。采用免疫组织化学法观察黑质酪氨酸羟化酶(TH)、肿瘤坏死因子α(TNF—α)和白细胞介素1β(IL-1β)阳性细胞数量。结果:模型组损毁侧黑质TH阳性神经元数量显著低于正常组和假手术组(P〈0.01),TNF—α和IL-1β阳性细胞数量显著高于正常组和假手术组(P〈0.01);电针组黑质TH阳性神经元数量显著高于模型组(P〈0.01),TNF-α、IL-1B阳性细胞数量显著低于模型组(P〈0.01)。结果表明,电针治疗能显著降低PD模型大鼠黑质TNF-α、IL-1β等前炎性反应因子含量。结论:电针干预可能通过减轻PD模型大鼠黑质内的炎性反应,而对多巴胺能神经元施加保护作用。
简介:目的:从不同针刺方法、刺激量及深度等可量化的方面切入,探寻这些因素与“得气”之间的关系。方法:系统收集关于“得气”的古文献以及近10年关于得气的临床和基础研究相关文献。结果:(1)脑功能成像技术及得气量表应用为近10年最常用的“得气”量化指标;(2)影响针灸“得气”因素很多,涉及个人生理状态、疾病性质、穴位下解剖特点、不同针刺方法、刺激量及深度等,其中不同针刺方法、刺激量及深度等因素对“得气”的影响及机制不同。结论:(1)“得气”不等同于针感;(2)对隐性针感需要重新认识;(3)应重视施针者的针下感;(4)需要重新定义和理解“得气”的含义。
简介:目的:观察艾灸对克罗恩病(CD)大鼠结肠黏膜组织MCP-1、NF-κB蛋白表达的影响。方法:采用国际公认的Morris方法制备CD大鼠模型。将动物随机分为空白对照组、CD模型组和艾条灸组,空白对照组、CD模型组不做治疗,艾条灸组选用特制香烟型纯艾条,在距离"脾俞""中脘"穴2cm高处悬灸,每日治疗1次,每次使用1个穴位,两穴交替使用,每次20min,连续治疗7d。应用HE染色光镜下观察结肠病理学变化,免疫组化方法观察大鼠结肠黏膜MCP-1、NF-κBp65和NF-κBp50蛋白的表达。结果:与空白对照组比较,CD模型组大鼠可见黏膜、腺体缺损或消失,绒毛破坏,黏膜下层充血水肿,溃疡形成;大鼠结肠黏膜组织MCP-1、NF-κBp50及NF-κBp65蛋白表达平均吸光度明显增高(P〈0.01);与CD模型组比较,艾条灸组大鼠结肠黏膜炎症性反应明显改善,主要表现为黏膜下水肿减轻,有少量炎性细胞浸润,肠腺排列较规则,其大鼠结肠黏膜组织MCP-1、NF-κBp50及NF-κBp65蛋白表达平均吸光度显著降低(P〈0.05)。结论:艾灸能够下调CD大鼠结肠黏膜MCP-1、NF-κB蛋白的表达。
简介:目的:探讨针刺对STZ糖尿病大鼠胰腺组织内质网应激IRE1-CHOP信号通路及相关凋亡基因的影响。方法:SD大鼠80只,选取10只用普通饲料喂养作为空白对照组,其余70只用高脂高糖饲料喂养和腹腔注射小剂量STZ制作糖尿病模型。造模成功30只,随机分为针刺治疗组模型对照组、和西药组(二甲双胍),每组10只。治疗4周,测大鼠的RBG,胰腺组织CHOP、IRE1、Bax、Bcl-2蛋白和mRNA表达。结果:与治疗前比较,针刺组和西药组RBG均明显降低(P〈0.05),模型组和空白组RBG变化的差异无统计学意义(P〉0.05);模型组胰腺CHOP、IRE1、Bax蛋白表达显著高于空白组(P〈0.05),针刺组和西药组显著低于模型组(P〈0.05);模型组胰腺CHOP、IREl、BaxmRNA表达显著高于空白组(P〈0.01),针刺组和西药组显著低于模型组(P〈0.01);模型组Bcl-2蛋白表达显著低于空白组(P〈O.05),针刺组和西药组显著高于模型组(P〈0.01),针刺组与西药组之间差异无统计学意义(P〉0.05);模型组Bcl-2mRNA表达显著低于空白组(P〈0.01),针刺组和西药组显著高于模型组(P〈0.01),针刺组与西药组之间差异无统计学意义(P〉0.05)。结论:STZ糖尿痛大鼠胰腺组织存在内质网应激,IRE1-CHOP信号通路是抑制胰腺内质网应激的主要通路,针刺可以通过IRE1-CHOP信号通路改善胰腺组织内质网应激,抑制凋亡基因,保护胰腺组织。