简介：2011年人教版初中生物教材多处使用概念图来表述生物知识,不仅能帮助学生理清重要概念、知识间的相互关系,还能培养学生的发散思维和归纳能力.因此初中生物课堂利用概念图策略组织教学,使学生内化所学知识并学会构建知识网络,能提高生物课堂教学的有效性.

简介：基于4阶Runge-Kutta法,介绍了“强光一号”加速器长脉冲状态的电路模型。该模型不仅考虑了电爆炸丝导体断路开关(electronexplosiveopeningswitch,EEOS)金属丝的电阻率随比作用量变化的特性,而且考虑了油间隙和真空二极管间隙击穿过程中等效阻抗的变化特性。仿真结果表明,该模型能够更好地反映EEOS的初始参数对放电回路电流和电压的影响规律,能够为加速器的运行和性能提升提供有力的技术参考。通过仿真计算和理论分析,认为“强光一号”加速器的初级储能系统——直线型变压器(lineartransformerdriver,LTD)经过升级改造后,EEOS的工作电压能够提升大约20%,且获得了EEOS最佳工作状态的参数。

简介：HL-2AisanewdivertortokamakunderconstructionatSouthwesternInstituteofPhysics(SWIP),Chengdu,China,basedontheexperiencefromHL-1andHL-1M.HListheshorttermofaChinesewordthatmeans"ToroidalCurrentDevice".ThemainobjectivesofHL-2Aaretoproducemoreadaptabledivertorconfigurationstostudyenergyexhaustandimpuritycontrol(thefirstdivertortokamakplasmainChina),andtostudyenhancedplasmaconfinementbyprofilecontrolandmoderateplasmashaping.

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简介：Atokamakplasmadischargeinvolvesaseriesofcomplexandconcertedactionsconductedbyitscontrolsystem.TheHL-2Acontrolsystemcanbedividedintotwopartst,themachinecontrolsystemandthedischargecontrolsystem.Themachinecontrolsystem,whichconsistsofindustrialPC(IPC),configuresandoperatesthetokamak'svarioustechnicalsubsystems.Timingsys-temisintegratedintomachinecontrolsystemgivingabsolutetimeforallsubsystems.Thedischargecontrolsystem,

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简介：Run2atFermilabbeganinMarch,2001,CDFwillcollectdataatamaximumrateof20MByte/secduringtherun.Theofflinereconstructionofthisdatamustkeepupwiththedatatakingrate.ThisreconstructionoccursonalargePCfarm,whichmusthavethecapacityforquasi-realtimedatareconstruction,forreprocessingofsomedataandforgenerationandprocessingofMonteCarlosamples.Inthispaerwewillgivethedesignrequirementsofrthefarm,describethehardwareandsoftwaredesignusedtomeetthoserequirements,describetheearlyexperienceswithRun2dataprocessing,anddiscussfutureprospectsforthefarm,includingsomeideasaboutRun2bprocessing.

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简介：是否还记得第六界兄弟杯大赛金奖“莲中珍宝”，设计师高巍的作品为人所津津乐道，获奖后高巍受到时尚界的赏识被邀请为法国访问学者。蛰伏几年后，2001年在法国推出GX-2品牌，2005年携带具有一定市场影响的GX-2品牌，高巍再次回到北京的时尚领域。

简介：ThreeseriesofCeO2/CuOsampleswerepreparedbyimpregnationmethodandcharacterizedbyXRD,N2adsorption-desorption,temperatureprogrammedreduction(TPR),XPSandTEMtechniques.IncomparisonwiththesamplespreparedwithCuOasinitialsupport,thesampleswithCu(OH)2asinitialsupporthavehigherreducibilitiesandsmallerrelativeTPRpeakareas,andalsolargerspecificsurfaceareasatcalcinationtemperaturesof400℃–600℃.Asaresult,Cu(OH)2isbetterthanCuOasinitialsupportforpreferentialoxidationofCOinexcessH2(CO-PROX).Thebestcatalyticperformancewasachievedonthesamplecalcinedat600℃andwithanatomicratioofCe/Cuat40%.XPSanalysesindicatethatmoreinterfacelinkagesCe-O-Cucouldbeformedwhenitwascalcinedat600℃.AndtheatomicratioofCe/Cuat40%ledtoaproperreducibilityforthesampleasillustratedbytheTPRmeasurements.

简介：选用aug-cc-pVTZ及aug-cc-pVQZ基组对不同H2-H2位形进行了量子化学计算,外推出了氢分子间各向异性ab-initio作用势。依据实验数据确定出氢分子相互作用的5-体模型,在全局最优算法基础上拟合出了包含电四极矩项、多体极化作用项及三体关联项等在内的氢分子间各向异性作用势。结果验证了拟合势与ab-initio势能曲线几乎重合,两者偏差落在（-1.35K,1.29K）范围内;得出的氢分子第二维里系数与实验结果一致。

简介：在这篇论文，苏(2)计量器潜力的旋量和向量分解被介绍，他们的等价被构造用一简单地建议。我们也获得行动ofFaddeev从苏(2)的非线性的O(3)西格马模型巨大的计量器回答理论，它根据计量器被建议不变的原则。最后，在苏(2)Chern-Simons的结结构走了理论以印射拓扑的当前的理论的φ-被讨论。结的拓扑的费用被Hopf索引和印射的φ-的Brouwer度描绘。

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简介：WehavestudiedtheangularmagnetoresistanceofironpnictidesBaFe2-xNixAs2,whichshowsclear180degreeperiodicityasfittedbyacosinefunction.Inthex=0.065sample,thephaseofthetwo-foldsymmetrychanges90degreesabovethetetragonal-to-orthorhombicstructuraltransitiontemperatureTs.Sincethephaseatlowtemperatureisassociatedwiththerotationoforthorhombicdomainsbymagneticfield,weshowthatevenvacuumgreasecanpushthepresenceoforthorhombicdomainsattemperaturesmuchhigherthanTs.Ourresultssuggestthatresidualstressmayhavesignificanteffectsinstudyingthenematicordersanditsfluctuationsinironpnictides.

简介：Wereporteddiversesolitonoperationsinathulium/holmium-dopedfiberlaserbytakingadvantageofataperedfiber-basedtopologicalinsulator（TI）Bi2Te3saturableabsorber（SA）.TheSAhadanonsaturablelossof53.5%andamodulationdepthof9.8%.Stablefundamentallymode-lockedsolitonsat1909.5nmwithdistinctKellysidebandsontheoutputspectrum,apulserepetitionrateof21.5MHz,andameasuredpulsewidthof1.26pswereobservedinthework.Byincreasingthepumppower,bothbunchedsolitonswithsolitonnumberupto15andharmonicallymode-lockedsolitonswithharmonicorderupto10wereobtained.Toourknowledge,thisisthefirstreportofbothbunchedsolitonsandharmonicallymode-lockedsolitonsinafiberlaserat2μmregionincorporatedwithTIs.