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  • 简介:Inthispaperstudyonthepropertyandmechanismofadsorptingrheniumfromaqueoushydrochloricacidbyusingmethylphosphorousaciddimythylheptylesterlevextrelresin(CL-P350)isreported.Theeffectsoftime,acidity,concentrationofrhenium,andtemperatureontheadsorptionofrheniumwereinvestigated.ThemechanismofadsorptingrheniumwasdiscussedbychemicalanalyticandIRmethod,anddynamicadscrptionandelutionwerestudied.Experimentalresultsshowthattheadsorptionequilibrationisreachedin4min,thedistributioncoefficient(D)ofRe(Ⅶ)increaseswithincreaseofconcentrationofHClandreachesmaximum3.0-4.0moL/LHCl.ReO4^-istakenupbyionassociationmechanismandcanbedescribedbyLangmuirequationoftheequilibriumstate.ThethermodynamicparametersintheadsorptionprocessofReO4^-havebeendeterminedtobe:ΔH=-29KJ/moL,ΔG=-25KJ/moLandΔS=-13.5J/moLrespectively.Thesaturationadsorptioncapacityofrheniumis19.2mg/gwhenthesolutioncontaining0.372g/LReand3.0mol/LHClwaspassedthroughtheresincolumn.Therecoverypercentageofrheniumis98.4%whiledistilledwaterwasusedasaneluent.

  • 标签: 吸附性铼 中性磷 盐酸 高铼酸钾
  • 简介:TheexchangebehaviorsofWO4^2-,MoO4^2-,H2W12O46^6-andMo8O26^4-anionswithinmacroporousexchangeresin(D290)phaseshavebeenstudied.Thevaluesofdiffusionconstant(B),innerdiffusioncoefficient(D^-),retartedtime(τd)half-exchange-period(t1/2),andactivationenergy(ΔE)werefoundfromthekineticanalyses.AnewmethodtoseparateW(VI)andMo(VI)fromeachotherwasalsosuggested.

  • 标签: 动力学 交换反应 钨(VI) 钼(VI) 大孔阴离子交换树脂(D290)相