简介:Inordertorealizetheco-firingwithAg/Pdelectrodesinmultilayerdevices,Pb(Zn1/3Nb2/3)1-,-yZrxTiyO3(0.25<x<0.35,0.25<y<0.35)piezoelectricceramics(hereafterdesignatedPZN-PZT)modifiedbyLa2O3hasbeenpreparedbyconventionaltechniquewithsinteringtemperaturefrom1100℃to1140℃.X-raydiffractionpatternsdemonstratedthatpureperovskitephasewasobtained.Secondaryelectronimage(SEI)showedthatcrystallinegrainsinceramicswerewellgrown.d33ofmanufacturedsamplewasashighas560×10-12C/N.kpwasabout0.61andtgδabout30×10-3.TheexistenceofliquidphaseexaminedbyelectrondiffractioninPZN-PZTsampleisbeneficialtosinteringoftheceramic.
简介:采用高温固相法制备Ba3Gd(BO3)3:Eu^3+,Tb^3+荧光粉,通过X射线衍射(XRD)和光致发光光谱分别对其物相和发光性能进行表征,并研究Tb^3+离子掺杂量对其发光性能的影响。结果表明:Eu^3+和Tb^3+均作为发光中心进入到Ba3Gd(BO3)3的晶格中并取代Gd^3+的格位;在378nm激发下,样品表现出Eu^3+和Tb^3+的特征跃迁,分别发射红光和绿光;随着Tb^3+掺杂量的增加,Tb^3+的绿色发射强度先增强后减弱,说明存在浓度猝灭,而Eu^3+的红色发射强度逐渐提高,说明Tb^3+对Eu^3+有敏化作用;样品Ba3Gd(BO3)3:Eu^3+,Tb^3+的发光颜色可从绿色调整到橙红色。
简介:Thesolutionreactionmechanisms,composition,donoratoms,propertiesofcoordinatelinkandstabilityofthecomplexesonthesystemsofadrenalinewithNa3+,Gd3+andTm3+havebeenstudiedbypH-potentiometrictitrationandelectronicspectroscopy.Adrenalineperturbsthef-felectronictransitionofNd3+andTm3+sothattheabsorptionspectraoftheircomplexesareshiftedtowardlongerwavelengths.Theabsorptionspectraofthecomplexesformedbythethreef-blockelementionswithadrenalineareshiftedtowardshorterwavelengthswiththeincreaseofPHinΔγ=350~650nm